A patch panel spot welding jig

CN224825105UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09重庆衍数自动化设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522034579.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有补丁板点焊夹具,切换时需夹具平面底板整体切换,导致切换时间较长,适配性较差,因此,本申请提出了一种补丁板点焊夹具

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过主板定位组件将主板(B柱板)夹持定位在内支撑架上,且主板定位组件的位置随着主板(B柱板)的形状而变化,能够适用不同形状的主板(B柱板);通过补丁板定位组件将补丁板支撑定位在主板(B柱板)下表面待点焊的位置,补丁板定位组件的位置随着补丁板的形状而变化,能够适用不同形状的补丁板,当点焊不同的补丁板时,不需要更换新的夹具,提高了补丁板的点焊效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of patch plate spot welding jigs, comprising: outer frame, the outer frame is slidably installed on patch plate electric welding workstation;Inner support frame;Mainboard positioning assembly, the mainboard positioning assembly is set on the inner support frame upper surface;Patch plate positioning assembly, the patch plate positioning assembly is set on the inner support frame lower surface;The utility model is positioned in inner support frame by mainboard positioning assembly and is clamped to mainboard (B column plate), and the position of mainboard positioning assembly changes with the shape of mainboard (B column plate), and different shapes of mainboard (B column plate) can be applied;By patch plate positioning assembly, patch plate is supported and positioned in the position of mainboard (B column plate) lower surface to be spot welded, the position of patch plate positioning assembly changes with the shape of patch plate, and different shapes of patch plate can be applied, when different patch plate is spot welded, new jig does not need to be replaced, and the spot welding efficiency of patch plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of patch board spot welding technology, specifically a patch board spot welding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] B-pillar patch is a sheet metal patch used to repair the B-pillar of a car body. The connected sheet metal strengthens the structural load-bearing capacity of the component in a localized area; the connection method is mainly spot welding. Existing patch board spot welding fixtures require the entire fixture base plate to be switched during switching, resulting in long switching times and poor adaptability. Therefore, this application proposes a patch board spot welding fixture. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a patch board spot welding fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a patch board spot welding fixture, comprising: The outer frame is slidably mounted on the patch plate welding workbench; An inner support frame is disposed inside the outer frame and is used to support the motherboard to be spot-welded. A motherboard positioning component is disposed on the upper surface of the inner support frame. The motherboard positioning component is used to clamp and position the motherboard on the inner support frame. The position of the motherboard positioning component changes with the shape of the motherboard. A patch board positioning assembly is disposed on the lower surface of the inner support frame. The patch board positioning assembly is used to clamp and position the patch board on the lower surface of the motherboard. The position of the patch board positioning assembly changes with the shape of the patch board.

[0005] The inner support frame includes a rectangular frame installed inside the outer frame, and two symmetrical long support rods are provided inside the rectangular frame, with the two long support rods being parallel to the long side of the rectangular frame. A first cross brace is provided at one end between the two long braces, and two second cross braces are provided at the other end between the two long braces.

[0006] The motherboard positioning component includes a first positioning block, a second positioning block, a third positioning block, and a positioning plate. The first positioning block is slidably mounted on one of the long support rods, the third positioning block is slidably mounted on another long support rod, the second positioning block is slidably mounted on one of the second cross support rods, and the positioning plate is slidably mounted on one of the short sides of the rectangular frame; The first positioning block, the second positioning block, the third positioning block, and the positioning plate surround the motherboard and clamp the motherboard onto the rectangular frame.

[0007] The positioning plate has a positioning post at its end that mates with the edge of the main board.

[0008] The patch plate positioning assembly includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, a first support rod, a second support rod, and a fourth support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are slidably installed on one long side of the rectangular frame, and the first support rod and the second support rod are slidably installed on the other long side of the rectangular frame; The third support plate is slidably mounted on one of the second cross braces, and the fourth support plate is slidably mounted on the first cross brace; The first support plate, the second support plate, the third support plate, the first support rod, the second support rod, and the fourth support plate surround the patch plate and support and position the patch plate on the lower surface of the motherboard at the location to be spot-welded.

[0009] A third support rod is slidably mounted on one long side of the rectangular frame. The end of the third support rod is provided with a rubber pad, and the end of the third support rod contacts the lower surface of the patch plate through the rubber pad.

[0010] Guide rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the outer frame at equal intervals.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention uses a motherboard positioning component to clamp and position the motherboard (B-pillar plate) on an inner support frame. The position of the motherboard positioning component changes with the shape of the motherboard (B-pillar plate), making it suitable for motherboards (B-pillar plates) of different shapes. A patch plate positioning component supports and positions the patch plate on the lower surface of the motherboard (B-pillar plate) at the location to be spot-welded. The position of the patch plate positioning component changes with the shape of the patch plate, making it suitable for patch plates of different shapes. When spot-welding different patch plates, there is no need to change the clamps, thus improving the spot-welding efficiency of the patch plates. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first angle isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-angle isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a first-angle isometric structural diagram of the hidden motherboard and patch board of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a second-angle isometric structural diagram of the hidden motherboard and patch board of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 10. Outer frame; 11. Guide roller; 20. Inner support frame; 30. Main board positioning assembly; 31. First positioning block; 32. Second positioning block; 33. Third positioning block; 34. Positioning plate; 35. Positioning column; 40. Patch plate positioning assembly; 41. First support plate; 42. Second support plate; 43. Third support plate; 44. First support rod; 45. Second support rod; 46. Third support rod; 47. Fourth support plate; 50. Main board; 60. Patch plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a patch plate spot welding fixture, comprising: an outer frame 10, an inner support frame 20, a motherboard positioning component 30, and a patch plate positioning component 40. The outer frame 10 is slidably mounted on a patch plate welding workbench; the inner support frame 20 is disposed inside the outer frame 10 and is used to support the motherboard 50 to be spot welded; the motherboard positioning component 30 is disposed on the upper surface of the inner support frame 20 and is used to clamp and position the motherboard 50 on the inner support frame 20, the position of the motherboard positioning component 30 changing with the shape of the motherboard 50; the patch plate positioning component 40 is disposed on the lower surface of the inner support frame 20 and is used to clamp and position the patch plate 60 on the lower surface of the motherboard 50, the position of the patch plate positioning component 40 changing with the shape of the patch plate 60.

[0016] Specifically, the motherboard 50 (B-pillar plate) is clamped and positioned on the inner support frame 20 by the motherboard positioning component 30, and the position of the motherboard positioning component 30 changes with the shape of the motherboard 50 (B-pillar plate), so it can be used for motherboards 50 (B-pillar plates) of different shapes; the patch plate 60 is supported and positioned on the lower surface of the motherboard 50 (B-pillar plate) at the position to be spot welded by the patch plate positioning component 40, and the position of the patch plate positioning component 40 changes with the shape of the patch plate 60, so it can be used for patch plates 60 of different shapes. When spot welding different patch plates 60, it is not necessary to change the new fixture, thus improving the spot welding efficiency of the patch plate.

[0017] Furthermore, after the patch plate 60 is positioned on the lower surface of the main board 50 (B-pillar plate) to be spot welded, the patch plate 60 is spot welded to the lower surface of the main board 50 (B-pillar plate) using a spot welding machine, thereby increasing the local strength of the main board 50 (B-pillar plate).

[0018] The inner support frame 20 includes a rectangular frame installed inside the outer frame 10. Two symmetrical long struts are provided inside the rectangular frame, and the two long struts are parallel to the long side of the rectangular frame. A first horizontal strut is provided at one end between the two long struts, and two second horizontal struts are provided at the other end between the two long struts. The inner support frame 20 is installed inside the outer frame 10 by bolts. The inner support frame 20 can be completely removed from the outer frame 10. When other parts need to be spot welded, the inner support frame 20 is removed and replaced with the inner support frame 20 corresponding to the other parts.

[0019] The motherboard positioning assembly 30 includes a first positioning block 31, a second positioning block 32, a third positioning block 33, and a positioning plate 34. The first positioning block 31 is slidably mounted on one of the long support rods, the third positioning block 33 is slidably mounted on another long support rod, the second positioning block 32 is slidably mounted on one of the second cross support rods, and the positioning plate 34 is slidably mounted on one of the short sides of the rectangular frame. The first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 surround the motherboard 50 and clamp and position the motherboard 50 on the rectangular frame. The inner support frame 20 has grooves on its surface corresponding to the positions of the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34. The bottom of the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 is equipped with sliders corresponding to the grooves. The positions of the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 can be slid along the grooves, thereby adjusting the positions of the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 according to the shape of the main board 50. This allows the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 to surround and clamp the main board 50. Locking bolts are threaded on the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34. After the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33, and the positioning plate 34 move to the corresponding positions, the positions are fixed by the locking bolts.

[0020] Specifically, after the motherboard 50 is placed on the inner support frame 20, the motherboard 50 is surrounded and fixed by the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33 and the positioning plate 34, thereby positioning the motherboard 50 on the inner support frame 20.

[0021] The positioning plate 34 has a positioning post 35 at its end that mates with the edge of the motherboard 50. The positioning post 35 supports and positions the motherboard 50 from one end of the motherboard 50.

[0022] The patch plate positioning assembly 40 includes a first support plate 41, a second support plate 42, a third support plate 43, a first support rod 44, a second support rod 45, and a fourth support plate 47. The first support plate 41 and the second support plate 42 are slidably mounted on one long side of the rectangular frame, and the first support rod 44 and the second support rod 45 are slidably mounted on the other long side of the rectangular frame. The third support plate 43 is slidably mounted on one of the second cross braces, and the fourth support plate 47 is slidably mounted on the first cross brace. The first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45, and the fourth support plate 47 surround the patch plate 60 and support and position the patch plate 60 on the lower surface of the main board 50 at the position to be spot welded.

[0023] The inner support frame 20 has grooves on its surface corresponding to the positions of the first support plate 41, second support plate 42, third support plate 43, first support rod 44, second support rod 45, and fourth support plate 47. Sliding blocks corresponding to the grooves are installed on the first support plate 41, second support plate 42, third support plate 43, first support rod 44, second support rod 45, and fourth support plate 47, allowing the first support plate 41, second support plate 42, third support plate 43, first support rod 44, second support rod 45, and fourth support plate 47 to slide along the grooves. This adjusts the positions of the first support plate 41, second support plate 42, third support plate 43, first support rod 44, second support rod 45, and fourth support plate 47 according to the shape of the patch plate 60. The positions of the support rod 45 and the fourth support plate 47 allow the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45, and the fourth support plate 47 to surround and clamp the patch plate 60, positioning the patch plate 60 on the lower surface of the main board 50 at the spot welding position. Locking bolts are threaded onto the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45, and the fourth support plate 47. After the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45, and the fourth support plate 47 move to their corresponding positions, their positions are fixed by the locking bolts.

[0024] Specifically, after the motherboard 50 is placed on the inner support frame 20, it is fixed by the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33 and the positioning plate 34. The patch plate 60 is placed on the lower side of the motherboard 50 and is clamped and fixed by the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45 and the fourth support plate 47, so that the patch plate 60 is positioned on the lower surface of the motherboard 50 at the position to be spot welded.

[0025] A third support rod 46 is slidably mounted on one long side of the rectangular frame. The end of the third support rod 46 is equipped with a rubber pad, which contacts the lower surface of the patch plate 60. A groove is formed on the surface of the inner support frame 20 corresponding to the position of the third support rod 46. A slider corresponding to the groove is mounted on the third support rod 46, allowing it to slide along the groove. This adjusts the position of the third support rod 46 according to the shape of the patch plate 60, ensuring that the end of the third support rod 46 contacts the lower surface of the patch plate 60 through the rubber pad. The third support rod 46 supports the patch plate 60, ensuring it adheres to the lower surface of the main board 50. A locking bolt is threaded onto the third support rod 46, securing it in place after it moves to the corresponding position.

[0026] The outer frame 10 has guide rollers 11 rotatably mounted on both sides at equal intervals. The spot welding fixture is slidably mounted on the spot welding workbench via the guide rollers 11, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the spot welding fixture.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the main board 50 is fixed by the first positioning block 31, the second positioning block 32, the third positioning block 33 and the positioning plate 34, thereby positioning the main board 50 on the inner support frame 20; and the patch plate 60 is clamped and fixed by the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, the third support plate 43, the first support rod 44, the second support rod 45 and the fourth support plate 47, so that the patch plate 60 is positioned on the lower surface of the main board 50 to be spot welded. At the same time, the patch plate 60 is supported by the third support rod 46 to ensure that the patch plate 60 can be attached to the lower surface of the main board 50. Then, the patch plate 60 is spot welded to the lower surface of the main board 50 (B-pillar plate) by a spot welding machine, thereby increasing the local strength of the main board 50 (B-pillar plate).

[0028] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A patch board spot welding fixture, characterized in that, include: The outer frame (10) is slidably mounted on the patch plate welding workbench; An inner support frame (20) is provided inside the outer frame (10) and is used to support the motherboard (50) to be spot welded. A motherboard positioning component (30) is disposed on the upper surface of the inner support frame (20). The motherboard positioning component (30) is used to clamp the motherboard (50) on the positioning inner support frame (20). The position of the motherboard positioning component (30) changes with the shape of the motherboard (50). Patch plate positioning component (40) is disposed on the lower surface of the inner support frame (20). The patch plate positioning component (40) is used to clamp and position the patch plate (60) on the lower surface of the motherboard (50). The position of the patch plate positioning component (40) changes with the shape of the patch plate (60).

2. The patch board spot welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support frame (20) includes a rectangular frame installed inside the outer frame (10), and two symmetrical long struts are provided inside the rectangular frame, with the two long struts parallel to the long side of the rectangular frame; A first cross brace is provided at one end between the two long braces, and two second cross braces are provided at the other end between the two long braces.

3. A patch board spot welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motherboard positioning component (30) includes a first positioning block (31), a second positioning block (32), a third positioning block (33), and a positioning plate (34). The first positioning block (31) is slidably mounted on one of the long support rods, the third positioning block (33) is slidably mounted on another long support rod, the second positioning block (32) is slidably mounted on one of the second cross support rods, and the positioning plate (34) is slidably mounted on one of the short sides of the rectangular frame; The first positioning block (31), the second positioning block (32), the third positioning block (33) and the positioning plate (34) surround the main board (50) and clamp the main board (50) on the rectangular frame.

4. A patch board spot welding fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the positioning plate (34) is provided with a positioning post (35) that cooperates with the edge of the main board (50).

5. A patch board spot welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The patch plate positioning assembly (40) includes a first support plate (41), a second support plate (42), a third support plate (43), a first support rod (44), a second support rod (45), and a fourth support plate (47). The first support plate (41) and the second support plate (42) are slidably installed on one long side of the rectangular frame, and the first support rod (44) and the second support rod (45) are slidably installed on the other long side of the rectangular frame; The third support plate (43) is slidably mounted on one of the second cross braces, and the fourth support plate (47) is slidably mounted on the first cross brace; The first support plate (41), the second support plate (42), the third support plate (43), the first support rod (44), the second support rod (45) and the fourth support plate (47) surround the patch plate (60) and support and position the patch plate (60) at the position to be spot welded on the lower surface of the main board (50).

6. A patch board spot welding fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third support rod (46) is slidably mounted on one long side of the rectangular frame. The end of the third support rod (46) is provided with a rubber pad, and the end of the third support rod (46) contacts the lower surface of the patch plate (60) through the rubber pad.

7. A patch board spot welding fixture according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: Guide rollers (11) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the outer frame (10) at equal intervals.