An electrode tab welding apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522334202.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有的自动化焊接设备中并未设置有导电金属片的弯折机构,导电金属片只能通过其他弯折设备完成弯折之后再运输至自动化焊接设备中进行焊接,完成弯折的导电金属片在运输过程中容易出现弯折角度的变化,使得在后续的焊接过程中,导电金属片的弯折角度无法跟电芯电极与电路板之间的高度差完全匹配,从而会对焊接质量造成不良影响,同时,弯折导电金属片的跨设备运输也会延长焊接作业的作业周期,从而降低电芯生产效率
本实用新型提供的电芯导电片焊接设备,通过设置第一弯折组件在焊接上料之间对导电片进行弯折作业,之后通过第一上料组件将完成弯折的导电片直接上料至电芯输送机构上进行后续的焊接作业,省去了弯折导电片的跨设备运输过程,既有效提高了电芯的生产作业效率,又能避免弯折导电片在跨设备运输过程中出现弯折角度的改变,可确保弯折导电片的弯折角度跟电芯电极与电路板之间的高度差完全匹配,从而有利于提高焊接质量。此外,通过电芯定位机构在焊接作业之前对电芯进行精确定位,以及通过第一视觉定位组件在焊接作业之前对弯折导电片进行精确定位,可提高焊接作业的精确度,进一步提高焊接质量。
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Figure CN224825154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery production technology, specifically relating to a welding equipment for conductive sheets of battery cells. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of some battery cells, conductive metal sheets need to be soldered between the cell electrodes and the circuit board located at the cell head to achieve electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes of the cell and the circuit board. In some production scenarios, due to a certain height difference between the cell electrodes and the circuit board, the conductive metal sheets need to be bent to accommodate this height difference.
[0003] However, existing automated welding equipment does not have a bending mechanism for conductive metal sheets. The conductive metal sheets can only be bent by other bending equipment before being transported to the automated welding equipment for welding. During transportation, the bending angle of the conductive metal sheets is prone to change, which means that the bending angle of the conductive metal sheets cannot be perfectly matched with the height difference between the cell electrodes and the circuit board during the subsequent welding process. This will have an adverse effect on the welding quality. At the same time, the cross-equipment transportation of bent conductive metal sheets will also prolong the welding operation cycle, thereby reducing the cell production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment. By setting a first bending component in the first feeding mechanism, the bending operation of the conductive sheet can be realized before welding and feeding, thereby eliminating the cross-equipment transportation process of the bent conductive sheet, which can effectively improve the welding quality and the production efficiency of the battery cell.
[0005] The technical effects to be achieved by this utility model are realized through the following technical aspects: This utility model provides a battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment, including a battery cell conveying mechanism, a battery cell positioning mechanism, a welding mechanism, a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism. The battery cell positioning mechanism and the welding mechanism are sequentially arranged above the battery cell conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism, and the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism are sequentially arranged on one side of the battery cell conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism. The first feeding mechanism includes a first feeding component, a first bending component, and a first vision positioning component. The first feeding component operates between the first bending component and the cell conveying mechanism. The first vision positioning component is located below the operating path of the first feeding component. The first bending component is used for bending the conductive sheet.
[0006] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first bending component includes a positioning seat, a positioning push block, a bending pressure block, a first driving member for driving the positioning push block to move in the horizontal direction, a second driving member for driving the bending pressure block to move in the vertical direction, and a third driving member for driving the bending pressure block and the second driving member to move in the horizontal direction. The positioning push block is located on one side of the positioning seat, and the bending pressure block is located above the positioning seat.
[0007] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the positioning seat includes a fixed support platform, a floating support platform, and a limiting wall. The floating support platform is arranged adjacent to the fixed support platform, and the limiting wall is arranged on the outer periphery of the fixed support platform and the floating support platform. The positioning push block is used to push the conductive sheet against the limiting wall, and the bending pressure block is used to press the conductive sheet tightly against the fixed support platform and the floating support platform.
[0008] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first feeding mechanism also includes a first conductive sheet supply component and a first transfer component, wherein the first transfer component operates between the first conductive sheet supply component and the first bending component.
[0009] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the second feeding mechanism includes a second conductive sheet supply component, a second transfer component, a second bending component, a second feeding component, and a second visual positioning component. The second transfer component operates between the second conductive sheet supply component and the second bending component, the second feeding component operates between the second bending component and the cell conveying mechanism, and the second visual positioning component is located below the operating path of the second feeding component.
[0010] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment also includes a barcode scanning mechanism disposed above the battery cell conveying mechanism, and the battery cell positioning mechanism includes a height positioning component and a plane positioning component, wherein the barcode scanning mechanism, the height positioning component and the plane positioning component are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism.
[0011] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the welding mechanism includes a laser welding assembly, a first driving assembly for driving the laser welding assembly to move in a vertical direction, and a second driving assembly for driving the laser welding assembly and the first driving assembly to move in a horizontal direction.
[0012] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment also includes a first welding fixing mechanism and a second welding fixing mechanism respectively disposed on opposite sides of the battery cell conveying mechanism, wherein the second welding fixing mechanism is located on the side of the battery cell conveying mechanism closer to the first feeding mechanism; The first welding and fixing mechanism includes a first pressure claw assembly, a second pressure claw assembly, and a third drive assembly. The first pressure claw assembly and the second pressure claw assembly are both connected to the drive end of the third drive assembly. The drive direction of the third drive assembly is parallel to the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism. The second welding and fixing mechanism includes a third pressure claw assembly and a fourth drive assembly. The third pressure claw assembly is connected to the drive end of the fourth drive assembly, and the drive direction of the fourth drive assembly is parallel to the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism.
[0013] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first welding and fixing mechanism further includes a first cleaning component, which is connected to the driving end of the third driving component, and the first cleaning component is used for cleaning the third pressure claw component; The second welding and fixing mechanism further includes a second cleaning component and a dust suction component. The second cleaning component is connected to the driving end of the fourth driving component, and the dust suction component is connected to one side of the third pressure claw component. The second cleaning component is used for cleaning the first pressure claw component and the second pressure claw component.
[0014] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first cleaning component includes a first cleaning brush and a fourth driving member for driving the first cleaning brush to move in a horizontal direction, wherein the driving direction of the fourth driving member is perpendicular to the driving direction of the third driving component. The second cleaning component includes a second cleaning brush and a fifth driving member for driving the second cleaning brush to move in a horizontal direction, the driving direction of the fifth driving member being perpendicular to the driving direction of the fourth driving component.
[0015] In summary, this utility model has at least the following advantages: The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment provided by this utility model incorporates a first bending component to bend the conductive sheets before welding and loading. The first loading component then directly feeds the bent conductive sheets onto the battery cell conveying mechanism for subsequent welding operations. This eliminates the need for cross-equipment transport of the bent conductive sheets, effectively improving battery cell production efficiency and preventing changes in the bending angle during cross-equipment transport. It ensures that the bending angle of the conductive sheets perfectly matches the height difference between the battery cell electrodes and the circuit board, thereby improving welding quality. Furthermore, the precise positioning of the battery cells by the battery cell positioning mechanism before welding, and the precise positioning of the bent conductive sheets by the first vision positioning component before welding, further enhance the accuracy of the welding operation and improve welding quality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bending component in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positive electrode conductive sheet of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning seat in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a top view of the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment of Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the battery cell positioning mechanism and the barcode scanning mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the welding mechanism in Embodiment 3 of this utility model; Figure 11 This is a top view of the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment of Embodiment 3 of this utility model; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first welding and fixing mechanism in Embodiment 3 of this utility model; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the second welding and fixing mechanism in Embodiment 3 of this utility model.
[0017] Marked in the image: 1. Cell delivery mechanism; 2. Cell positioning mechanism; 21. Height positioning component; 22. Planar positioning component; 3. Welding mechanism; 31. Laser welding assembly; 32. First drive assembly; 33. Second drive assembly; 4. First feeding mechanism; 41. First feeding assembly; 42. First bending assembly; 421. Positioning seat; 4211. Fixed support platform; 4212. Floating support platform; 4213. Limiting barrier; 4214. Mounting plate; 4215. Spring; 4216. Support block; 4217. Limiting groove; 4218. Single-control cylinder; 422. Positioning push block; 423. Bending pressure block; 424. First driving component; 425. Second driving component; 426. Third driving component; 43. First vision positioning assembly; 44. First conductive sheet supply assembly; 45. First transfer assembly; 5. Second feeding mechanism; 51. Second conductive sheet supply assembly; 52. Second transfer assembly; 53. Second bending assembly; 54. Second feeding assembly; 55. Second vision positioning assembly; 6. Scanning mechanism; 7. First welding and fixing mechanism; 71. First pressure claw assembly; 72. Second pressure claw assembly; 73. Third drive assembly; 74. First cleaning assembly; 741. First cleaning brush; 742. Fourth drive component; 8. Second welding and fixing mechanism; 81. Third pressure claw assembly; 82. Fourth drive assembly; 83. Second cleaning assembly; 831. Second cleaning brush; 832. Fifth drive component; 84. Dust collection assembly; 100, Positive conductive sheet; 101, First end; 102, Second end. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1 refer to Figures 1 to 7The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment provided in this embodiment includes a battery cell conveying mechanism 1, a battery cell positioning mechanism 2, a welding mechanism 3, a first feeding mechanism 4, and a second feeding mechanism 5. The battery cell positioning mechanism 2 and the welding mechanism 3 are sequentially arranged above the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1, and the first feeding mechanism 4 and the second feeding mechanism 5 are sequentially arranged on one side of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1.
[0021] Both the first feeding mechanism 4 and the second feeding mechanism 5 are used for feeding conductive sheets. In some embodiments, the first feeding mechanism 4 and the second feeding mechanism 5 can be used for feeding the same conductive sheet or for feeding different conductive sheets. In this embodiment, the first feeding mechanism 4 is used for feeding the positive electrode conductive sheet, and the second feeding mechanism 5 is used for feeding the negative electrode conductive sheet. The conductive sheet in this embodiment is a nickel sheet.
[0022] During the welding operation, the battery cell is transported by the battery cell conveying mechanism 1. The battery cell first arrives at the battery cell positioning mechanism 2 for positioning of the target welding position, including positioning of the positive electrode post, the negative electrode pad, and the corresponding positive and negative electrode welding points on the battery cell protection board. Then, the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 continues to transport the battery cell to the positive electrode conductive sheet welding station. The first feeding mechanism 4 feeds the positive electrode conductive sheet onto the battery cell, and the welding mechanism 3 welds the two ends of the positive electrode conductive sheet to the corresponding welding points on the positive electrode post and the battery cell protection board, respectively. Next, the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 transports the battery cell to the negative electrode conductive sheet welding station. The second feeding mechanism 5 feeds the negative electrode conductive sheet onto the battery cell, and the welding mechanism 3 welds the two ends of the negative electrode conductive sheet to the corresponding welding points on the negative electrode pad and the battery cell protection board, respectively, thus completing the welding operation. Finally, the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 can transport the welded battery cell back to the conveying starting point, where it can be picked up manually or by a robot and then re-fed.
[0023] The first feeding mechanism 4 includes a first feeding component 41, a first bending component 42, and a first vision positioning component 43. The first feeding component 41 operates between the first bending component 42 and the cell conveying mechanism 1. The first vision positioning component 43 is located below the operating path of the first feeding component 41. The first bending component 42 is used to bend the positive electrode conductive sheet. In this embodiment, the first feeding component 41 is a feeding robot, and the first vision positioning component 43 is a positioning CCD. The positive electrode conductive sheet bent by the first bending component 42 can be directly fed onto the cell conveying mechanism 1 through the first feeding component 41. During the feeding process of the first feeding component 41, the first vision positioning component 43 can also perform precise visual positioning of the bent positive electrode conductive sheet, which can improve both production efficiency and welding quality.
[0024] In one embodiment, the first bending assembly 42 includes a positioning seat 421, a positioning push block 422, a bending pressure block 423, a first driving member 424 for driving the positioning push block 422 to move horizontally, a second driving member 425 for driving the bending pressure block 423 to move vertically, and a third driving member 426 for driving the bending pressure block 423 and the second driving member 425 to move horizontally. The positioning push block 422 is located on one side of the positioning seat 421, and the bending pressure block 423 is located above the positioning seat 421. The first driving member 424, the second driving member 425, and the third driving member 426 can all be drive motors or drive cylinders.
[0025] Driven by the first driving member 424, the positioning push block 422 can push the positive electrode conductive sheet to abut against the positioning seat 421 in the horizontal direction, thereby restricting the movement of the positive electrode conductive sheet in the horizontal direction; driven by the third driving member 426, the bending pressure block 423 can approach the positioning seat 421 in the horizontal direction, and then driven by the second driving member 425, the bending pressure block 423 moves downward in the vertical direction and presses against the upper surface of the positive electrode conductive sheet, so that the lower surface of the positive electrode conductive sheet is tightly abutted against the positioning seat 421, thereby realizing the bending of the positive electrode conductive sheet. It should be noted that the bending block 423 is a contour bending block, and the shape of its end face that contacts the positive electrode conductive sheet matches the target bending shape of the positive electrode conductive sheet. Similarly, the shape of the inner wall of the positioning seat 421 that contacts the positive electrode conductive sheet also matches the target bending shape of the positive electrode conductive sheet. Thus, when the bending block 423 is pressed against the positioning seat 421, the positive electrode conductive sheet can be bent to form the target bending shape.
[0026] In some embodiments, the positioning base 421 includes a fixed support platform 4211, a floating support platform 4212, and a limiting barrier 4213. The floating support platform 4212 is disposed adjacent to and close to the fixed support platform 4211. The floating support platform 4212 can sink under the action of external force. When it sinks into place, the shape formed by the combination of the top surface of the floating support platform 4212 and the top surface of the fixed support platform 4211 matches the target bending shape of the positive electrode conductive sheet. The limiting barrier 4213 is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixed support platform 4211 and the floating support platform 4212. The positioning push block 422 is used to push the conductive sheet against the limiting barrier 4213, and the bending pressure block 423 is used to press the conductive sheet tightly against the fixed support platform 4211 and the floating support platform 4212.
[0027] It should be noted that the contour of the side wall of the limiting barrier 4213 that contacts the positive conductive sheet matches the side contour of the positive conductive sheet, and the contour of the end face of the positioning push block 422 that contacts the positive conductive sheet matches the side contour of the positive conductive sheet. When the positioning push block 422 is pushed into place, the positioning push block 422 and the limiting barrier 4213 can completely surround all the sides of the positive conductive sheet.
[0028] In this embodiment, the positive electrode conductive sheet 100 includes a first end 101 and a second end 102 connected to the first end 101. The bending point of the positive electrode conductive sheet 100 is located at the connection between the first end 101 and the second end 102. The top surface of the fixed support platform 4211 consists of a plane and an inclined plane, with the inclined plane located on the side of the fixed support platform 4211 closer to the floating support platform 4212. Before the bending operation, the positive electrode conductive sheet 100 is in a plane state. The plane portion of the top surface of the fixed support platform 4211 is flush with the top surface of the floating support platform 4212. The first end 101 is located on the plane portion of the top surface of the fixed support platform 4211, and the second end 102 is located on the top surface of the floating support platform 4212. When the bending pressure block 423 is pressed down into place, the floating support platform 4212 sinks, causing the connection between the first end 101 and the second end 102 to adhere to the inclined portion of the top surface of the fixed support platform 4211 and form a bending structure, thereby completing the bending operation. By setting up a floating support platform 4212, the positive electrode conductive sheet 100 can be supported more comprehensively before bending operations, and the bending of the positive electrode conductive sheet 100 can be achieved, which can further improve the quality of welding operations.
[0029] As one way to achieve the up-and-down floating of the floating support platform 4212, the floating support platform 4212 may include a mounting plate 4214, a spring 4215 and a support block 4216. The spring 4215 is vertically mounted on the mounting plate 4214, and the top of the spring 4215 is connected to the support block 4216. Under the action of external force, the support block 4216 can compress the spring 4215 to sink. When the external force is released, the spring 4215 can naturally extend upward to reset the support block 4216. As a further optimization, a limiting groove 4217 can be opened on one side wall of the support block 4216, and a single-control cylinder 4218 can be set outside the limiting groove 4217. When the support block 4216 sinks into place, the telescopic rod of the single-control cylinder 4218 can be controlled to extend and lock into the limiting groove 4217, thereby fixing the position of the support block 4216 until the bent positive conductive sheet is removed, and then the limiting of the support block 4216 is released. This can prevent the premature reset of the support block 4216 from affecting the bending effect of the positive conductive sheet.
[0030] In some embodiments, the first feeding mechanism 4 further includes a first conductive sheet supply component 44 and a first transfer component 45, with the first transfer component 45 operating between the first conductive sheet supply component 44 and the first bending component 42. The first conductive sheet supply component 44 can be a feeder, and the first transfer component 45 can be a robotic arm.
[0031] The second feeding mechanism 5 includes a second conductive sheet supply assembly 51, a second transfer assembly 52, a second bending assembly 53, a second feeding assembly 54, and a second visual positioning assembly 55. The second transfer assembly 52 operates between the second conductive sheet supply assembly 51 and the second bending assembly 53. The second feeding assembly 54 operates between the second bending assembly 53 and the cell conveying mechanism 1. The second visual positioning assembly 55 is located below the operating path of the second feeding assembly 54. It should be noted that the structure of the second feeding mechanism 5 is the same as that of the first feeding mechanism 4. The specific structure can be set with reference to the first feeding mechanism 4, and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Example 2 As a further optimization of Example 1, in Figures 1 to 7 Based on, refer to Figures 8 to 9 The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment also includes a barcode scanning mechanism 6 disposed above the battery cell conveying mechanism 1. The barcode scanning mechanism 6 can scan and bind the battery cells of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1. The battery cell positioning mechanism 2 includes a height positioning component 21 and a plane positioning component 22. The barcode scanning mechanism 6, the height positioning component 21, and the plane positioning component 22 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1.
[0033] The height positioning component 21 includes a first height positioning element and a second height positioning element. The first height positioning element can simultaneously detect the height of the positive terminal of the battery cell and the corresponding positive welding point on the circuit board, and the second height positioning element can simultaneously detect the height of the negative welding pad of the battery cell and the corresponding negative welding point on the circuit board. The first and second height positioning elements can operate simultaneously, thereby improving production efficiency. In this embodiment, both the first and second height positioning elements are laser displacement sensors.
[0034] The planar positioning component 22 includes a positioning CCD and a light source for supplementary lighting during imaging. The positioning CCD can acquire the planar coordinates of the positive electrode post, negative electrode pad, and corresponding positive and negative electrode welding points on the battery cell protection board through visual imaging, thereby achieving planar positioning of the battery cell. Precise positioning of the battery cell can be achieved through the cooperation of the height positioning component 21 and the planar positioning component 22.
[0035] Example 3 As a further optimization of Example 2, in Figures 1 to 9 Based on, refer to Figures 10 to 13 The welding mechanism 3 includes a laser welding assembly 31, a first drive assembly 32 for driving the laser welding assembly 31 to move vertically, and a second drive assembly 33 for driving the laser welding assembly 31 and the first drive assembly 32 to move horizontally. Both the first drive assembly 32 and the second drive assembly 33 can be drive cylinders or drive motors. The laser welding assembly 31 can move back and forth between the positive electrode conductive sheet welding station and the negative electrode conductive sheet welding station.
[0036] In some embodiments, the battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment further includes a first welding fixing mechanism 7 and a second welding fixing mechanism 8 respectively disposed on opposite sides of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1. The second welding fixing mechanism 8 is located on the side of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1 close to the first feeding mechanism 4. The first welding fixing mechanism 7 is used to fix the position of the positive electrode post of the battery cell and the position of the negative electrode pad of the battery cell. The second welding fixing mechanism 8 is used to fix the corresponding positive and negative electrode welding points of the battery cell circuit board.
[0037] The first welding and fixing mechanism 7 includes a first clamping claw assembly 71, a second clamping claw assembly 72, and a third driving assembly 73. Both the first clamping claw assembly 71 and the second clamping claw assembly 72 are connected to the driving end of the third driving assembly 73. The third driving assembly 73 simultaneously drives the first clamping claw assembly 71 and the second clamping claw assembly 72 to move horizontally. The driving direction of the third driving assembly 73 is parallel to the conveying direction of the battery cell conveying mechanism 1. The first clamping claw assembly 71 is used for pressing and fixing the positive electrode post of the battery cell, and the second clamping claw assembly 72 is used for pressing and fixing the negative electrode pad of the battery cell.
[0038] The second welding and fixing mechanism 8 includes a third pressure claw assembly 81 and a fourth drive assembly 82. The third pressure claw assembly 81 is connected to the drive end of the fourth drive assembly 82. The fourth drive assembly 82 is used to drive the third pressure claw assembly 81 to move horizontally, and the drive direction of the fourth drive assembly 82 is parallel to the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism 1. The third pressure claw assembly 81 is used to press and fix the corresponding positive electrode welding point or the corresponding negative electrode welding point of the cell circuit board. The third pressure claw assembly 81 can move back and forth between the positive electrode conductive sheet welding station and the negative electrode conductive sheet welding station under the drive of the fourth drive assembly 82.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first welding fixing mechanism 7 further includes a first cleaning component 74, which is connected to the drive end of the third drive component 73 and is used for cleaning the third pressure claw assembly 81. The second welding fixing mechanism 8 further includes a second cleaning component 83 and a dust suction component 84. The second cleaning component 83 is connected to the drive end of the fourth drive component 82, and the dust suction component 84 is connected to one side of the third pressure claw assembly 81. The dust suction component 84 can remove welding slag and dust during the welding process, and the second cleaning component 83 is used for cleaning the first pressure claw assembly 71 and the second pressure claw assembly 72.
[0040] The first cleaning assembly 74 includes a first cleaning brush 741 and a fourth driving member 742 for driving the first cleaning brush 741 to move horizontally, the driving direction of the fourth driving member 742 being perpendicular to the driving direction of the third driving assembly 73. The second cleaning assembly 83 includes a second cleaning brush 831 and a fifth driving member 832 for driving the second cleaning brush 831 to move horizontally, the driving direction of the fifth driving member 832 being perpendicular to the driving direction of the fourth driving assembly 82. Both the fourth driving member 742 and the fifth driving member 832 can be driving cylinders.
[0041] When the welding operation is completed, the first cleaning brush 741 can move to the corresponding position of the third pressure claw assembly 81 under the drive of the third drive component 73, and then extend under the drive of the fourth drive component 742, so that the pressure head of the third pressure claw assembly 81 is located in the first cleaning brush 741. Afterwards, the first cleaning brush 741 moves back and forth under the drive of the third drive component 73, and fully rubs against the pressure head of the third pressure claw assembly 81, thereby cleaning the third pressure claw assembly 81. The cleaning process of the second cleaning brush 831 on the first pressure claw assembly 71 and the second pressure claw assembly 72 is the same as that of the first cleaning brush 741, and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0044] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above or below" the first feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on" the first feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the first feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0045] Although the description of this utility model has been given in conjunction with the specific embodiments described above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that many substitutions, modifications, and variations can be made based on the above description. Therefore, all such substitutions, modifications, and variations are included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment, characterized in that, The device includes a cell conveying mechanism (1), a cell positioning mechanism (2), a welding mechanism (3), a first feeding mechanism (4), and a second feeding mechanism (5). The cell positioning mechanism (2) and the welding mechanism (3) are sequentially arranged above the cell conveying mechanism (1) along the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism (1), and the first feeding mechanism (4) and the second feeding mechanism (5) are sequentially arranged on one side of the cell conveying mechanism (1) along the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism (1). The first feeding mechanism (4) includes a first feeding component (41), a first bending component (42) and a first vision positioning component (43). The first feeding component (41) operates between the first bending component (42) and the cell conveying mechanism (1). The first vision positioning component (43) is located below the operating path of the first feeding component (41). The first bending component (42) is used for bending the conductive sheet.
2. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first bending assembly (42) includes a positioning seat (421), a positioning push block (422), a bending pressure block (423), a first driving member (424) for driving the positioning push block (422) to move horizontally, a second driving member (425) for driving the bending pressure block (423) to move vertically, and a third driving member (426) for driving the bending pressure block (423) and the second driving member (425) to move horizontally. The positioning push block (422) is located on one side of the positioning seat (421), and the bending pressure block (423) is located above the positioning seat (421).
3. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning seat (421) includes a fixed support platform (4211), a floating support platform (4212), and a limiting wall (4213). The floating support platform (4212) is arranged adjacent to the fixed support platform (4211). The limiting wall (4213) is arranged on the outer periphery of the fixed support platform (4211) and the floating support platform (4212). The positioning push block (422) is used to push the conductive sheet against the limiting wall (4213). The bending pressure block (423) is used to press the conductive sheet tightly against the fixed support platform (4211) and the floating support platform (4212).
4. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first feeding mechanism (4) further includes a first conductive sheet supply component (44) and a first transfer component (45), wherein the first transfer component (45) operates between the first conductive sheet supply component (44) and the first bending component (42).
5. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second feeding mechanism (5) includes a second conductive sheet supply component (51), a second transfer component (52), a second bending component (53), a second feeding component (54), and a second visual positioning component (55). The second transfer component (52) operates between the second conductive sheet supply component (51) and the second bending component (53). The second feeding component (54) operates between the second bending component (53) and the cell conveying mechanism (1). The second visual positioning component (55) is located below the operating path of the second feeding component (54).
6. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a barcode scanning mechanism (6) disposed above the cell conveying mechanism (1). The cell positioning mechanism (2) includes a height positioning component (21) and a plane positioning component (22). The barcode scanning mechanism (6), the height positioning component (21) and the plane positioning component (22) are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism (1).
7. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The welding mechanism (3) includes a laser welding assembly (31), a first drive assembly (32) for driving the laser welding assembly (31) to move in a vertical direction, and a second drive assembly (33) for driving the laser welding assembly (31) and the first drive assembly (32) to move in a horizontal direction.
8. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first welding and fixing mechanism (7) and a second welding and fixing mechanism (8) respectively disposed on opposite sides of the cell conveying mechanism (1), wherein the second welding and fixing mechanism (8) is located on the side of the cell conveying mechanism (1) closer to the first feeding mechanism (4); The first welding fixing mechanism (7) includes a first pressure claw assembly (71), a second pressure claw assembly (72) and a third drive assembly (73). The first pressure claw assembly (71) and the second pressure claw assembly (72) are both connected to the drive end of the third drive assembly (73). The drive direction of the third drive assembly (73) is parallel to the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism (1). The second welding fixing mechanism (8) includes a third pressure claw assembly (81) and a fourth drive assembly (82). The third pressure claw assembly (81) is connected to the drive end of the fourth drive assembly (82), and the drive direction of the fourth drive assembly (82) is parallel to the conveying direction of the cell conveying mechanism (1).
9. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first welding fixing mechanism (7) further includes a first cleaning component (74), which is connected to the driving end of the third driving component (73) and is used for cleaning the third pressure claw component (81). The second welding fixing mechanism (8) further includes a second cleaning component (83) and a dust suction component (84). The second cleaning component (83) is connected to the driving end of the fourth driving component (82), and the dust suction component (84) is connected to one side of the third pressure claw component (81). The second cleaning component (83) is used for cleaning the first pressure claw component (71) and the second pressure claw component (72).
10. The battery cell conductive sheet welding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first cleaning component (74) includes a first cleaning brush (741) and a fourth driving member (742) for driving the first cleaning brush (741) to move in a horizontal direction, wherein the driving direction of the fourth driving member (742) is perpendicular to the driving direction of the third driving component (73). The second cleaning component (83) includes a second cleaning brush (831) and a fifth drive member (832) for driving the second cleaning brush (831) to move in a horizontal direction, the driving direction of the fifth drive member (832) being perpendicular to the driving direction of the fourth drive component (82).