A multi-station oil cylinder left joint drilling and milling clamp
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522340019.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前加工方式为由平口钳夹持工装进行单件加工转向油缸左接头沉孔与通孔,左接头圆弧顶部到连接管孔位置要求较高,为左接头与连接管自动焊接的批量加工的一致性有着很高的要求,效率低加工成本高传,传统的油缸左接头钻铣夹具往往采用单一工位设计,即一次只能夹持一个左接头进行加工,这大大限制了生产效率
1、 该多工位油缸左接头钻铣夹具采用安装座上均匀滑动的若干滑块及固定压板,实现了对多个油缸左接头的同时夹持,不仅提高了加工效率,还能确保每个左接头在加工过程中都能得到稳定、均匀的夹持力,从而提升了整体的加工质量和一致性;
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Figure CN224825567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder left connector processing equipment, specifically a multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture. Background Technology
[0002] The left connector of the steering cylinder is welded to the outer edge of the steering cylinder. It is an external connecting part and is used to connect the oil inlet and outlet of the steering cylinder assembly. In addition, the machining plays a very important role in positioning and oil passage for subsequent welding and after-sales use.
[0003] Currently, the machining method involves using a flat-jaw vise to clamp the tooling for single-piece machining of the countersunk hole and through hole of the left connector of the steering cylinder. The distance from the top of the arc of the left connector to the connecting pipe hole requires a high degree of precision, posing significant challenges to the consistency of batch machining for automatic welding of the left connector and connecting pipe. This method is inefficient and costly. Traditional cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixtures often employ a single-station design, meaning only one left connector can be clamped and machined at a time, which greatly limits production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a multi-station cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture includes a mounting base. Several sliders are evenly slidably arranged on the mounting base, and fixed pressure plates are mounted on the sliders. A V-shaped bracket is also provided on the mounting base. A threaded rod is also provided inside the mounting base, passing through and threadedly connected to the sliders. A worm gear is also connected to the threaded rod via a key. A worm is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, meshing with the worm gear. Several cavities are evenly arranged on the mounting base, and a first telescopic rod is arranged in each cavity. A sliding plate is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of the first telescopic rod, and an insertion rod is provided on the sliding plate. An insertion hole for use with the insertion rod is provided on the V-shaped bracket.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the V-shaped bracket is further provided with an installation cavity, a second telescopic rod is provided in the installation cavity, a limit rod is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of the second telescopic rod, and a limit groove is provided on the insertion rod to cooperate with the limit rod.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a handle is provided at the outer end of the worm gear.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the slide plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the cavity.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is connected to the limiting rod, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the limiting rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the skateboard is provided with a handle.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture uses several sliders that slide evenly on the mounting base and a fixed pressure plate to achieve simultaneous clamping of multiple hydraulic cylinder left connectors. This not only improves processing efficiency but also ensures that each left connector receives a stable and uniform clamping force during processing, thereby improving the overall processing quality and consistency. 2. The V-shaped bracket in the fixture is connected to the mounting base through the first telescopic rod and the insertion rod, and is supplemented by the first spring to provide elasticity, ensuring the stable installation and convenient adjustment of the V-shaped bracket. At the same time, the design of the second telescopic rod and the limiting rod inside the V-shaped bracket further enhances the connection stability between the insertion rod and the insertion hole, effectively preventing the bracket from loosening or shifting due to vibration or external force during processing, and ensuring the accuracy and safety of processing. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] Figure reference numerals: 1. Mounting base; 2. Slider; 3. Fixed pressure plate; 4. V-shaped bracket; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Worm gear; 7. Worm; 8. Handle; 9. First telescopic rod; 10. Slide plate; 11. Insert rod; 12. First spring; 1201. Handle; 13. Second telescopic rod; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The following embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings and description, similar or identical parts are referred to by the same reference numerals. Furthermore, in practical applications, the shape, thickness, or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in this utility model are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or alterations made to this utility model do not depart from its spirit and scope.
[0018] Example Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture includes a mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 is evenly and slidably provided with a plurality of sliders 2. A fixed pressure plate 3 is provided on the sliders 2. The mounting base 1 is also provided with a V-shaped bracket 4. When drilling and milling of the hydraulic cylinder left connector is required, the operator places the hydraulic cylinder left connector between the fixed pressure plate 3 and the V-shaped bracket 4. Then, the sliders 2 drive the fixed pressure plate 3 to move downward, thereby clamping the hydraulic cylinder left connector, thus ensuring the subsequent processing quality of the hydraulic cylinder left connector. At the same time, it can satisfy the clamping and fixing of multiple hydraulic cylinder left connectors, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the device to a certain extent.
[0019] The mounting base 1 is also equipped with a threaded rod 5, which passes through the slider 2 and is threadedly connected to the slider 2. Rotating the threaded rod 5 will drive the fixed pressure plate 3 to move up and down, thereby better clamping and fixing the left connector of the hydraulic cylinder. A worm wheel 6 is also connected to the threaded rod 5 by a key. A worm 7 is also rotatably mounted on the mounting base 1. The worm 7 and the worm wheel 6 mesh with each other. Rotating the worm 7 will drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate through the worm wheel 6, thereby pressing and fixing the left connector of the hydraulic cylinder through the fixed pressure plate 3. In addition, because the worm wheel 6 and the worm 7 have a self-locking function, the pressing and fixing quality of the left connector of the hydraulic cylinder by the fixed pressure plate 3 is guaranteed. A handle 8 is provided at the outer end of the worm 7. Rotating the handle 8 will drive the worm 7 to rotate.
[0020] The mounting base 1 is also evenly provided with several cavities, in which a first telescopic rod 9 is installed. A sliding plate 10 is installed at the end of the telescopic arm of the first telescopic rod 9, and an insertion rod 11 is installed on the sliding plate 10. The V-shaped bracket 4 is provided with an insertion hole that cooperates with the insertion rod 11. Under the action of the insertion rod 11 and the insertion hole, the V-shaped bracket 4 can be installed and fixed, thus ensuring the efficiency of the V-shaped bracket 4 and facilitating its disassembly. A first spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod 9. One end of the first spring 12 is connected to the sliding plate 10, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the cavity. Under the action of the first spring 12, the connection quality between the insertion rod 11 and the insertion hole is ensured. The V-shaped bracket 4 also has an installation cavity inside, in which a second telescopic rod 13 is installed. A limiting rod 14 is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of the second telescopic rod 13. The insertion rod 11 is provided with a limiting groove that works in conjunction with the limiting rod 14. Under the action of the limiting rod 14 and the limiting groove, the connection quality between the insertion rod 11 and the insertion hole is ensured. A second spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic rod 13. One end of the second spring 15 is connected to the limiting rod 14, and the other end of the second spring 15 is connected to the limiting rod 14. Under the action of the second spring 15, the connection quality between the limiting rod 14 and the limiting groove is ensured. A handle 1201 is provided on the slide plate 10, which can be used to move the slide plate 10.
[0021] In actual use, the left connector of the hydraulic cylinder is placed between the V-shaped bracket 4 and the fixed pressure plate 3 on the mounting base 1. Then, the operator rotates the handle 8 to drive the worm 7 to rotate. The worm 7 meshes with the worm wheel 6, thereby driving the threaded rod 5 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the slider 2, the rotation of the threaded rod 5 will drive the slider 2 and the fixed pressure plate 3 to move up and down until the fixed pressure plate 3 tightly clamps the left connector of the hydraulic cylinder, ensuring its stability during the drilling and milling process. The self-locking function of the worm wheel 6 and the worm 7 effectively prevents the fixed pressure plate 3 from loosening, ensuring the clamping quality. The V-shaped bracket 4 passes through the first cavity in the mounting base 1. The telescopic rod 9 and the insert rod 11 on the slide plate 10 at its end are fixed. The first spring 12 provides elastic force to ensure that the insert rod 11 is stably inserted into the insertion hole on the V-shaped bracket 4. In addition, the second telescopic rod 13 inside the V-shaped bracket 4 and the limiting rod 14 at its end cooperate with the limiting groove on the insert rod 11 to further enhance the stability of the connection. The second spring 15 provides continuous elastic force to the limiting rod 14 to ensure a tight connection. When it is necessary to disassemble or adjust the V-shaped bracket 4, the slide plate 10 can be pulled by the handle 1201 to separate the insert rod 11 from the insertion hole. At the same time, the limiting rod 14 also comes out of the limiting groove, realizing quick and convenient disassembly.
[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that, The mounting base (1) is evenly slidably provided with several sliders (2), and a fixed pressure plate (3) is provided on the sliders (2). The mounting base (1) is also provided with a V-shaped bracket (4). The mounting base (1) is also provided with a threaded rod (5), which passes through the sliders (2) and is threadedly connected to the sliders (2). The threaded rod (5) is also provided with a worm gear (6) connected by a key. The mounting base (1) is also rotatably provided with a worm (7), which meshes with the worm gear (6). The mounting base (1) is also evenly provided with several cavities, in which a first telescopic rod (9) is provided. The telescopic arm of the first telescopic rod (9) is provided with a sliding plate (10), and a plug rod (11) is provided on the sliding plate (10). The V-shaped bracket (4) is provided with a plug hole for use with the plug rod (11).
2. The multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The V-shaped bracket (4) is also provided with an installation cavity, in which a second telescopic rod (13) is provided. The end of the telescopic arm of the second telescopic rod (13) is provided with a limit rod (14), and the insertion rod (11) is provided with a limit groove that works in conjunction with the limit rod (14).
3. The multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (8) is provided at the outer end of the worm (7).
4. The multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod (9). One end of the first spring (12) is connected to the slide plate (10), and the other end of the first spring (12) is connected to the inner wall of the cavity.
5. The multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic rod (13). One end of the second spring (15) is connected to the limiting rod (14), and the other end of the second spring (15) is connected to the limiting rod (14).
6. The multi-station hydraulic cylinder left connector drilling and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skateboard (10) is provided with a handle (1201).