A bead press for jade processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620008584.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-06
AI Technical Summary
[0002]玉石行业的产品较多,其中滚珠玉石可以用于制作手链项链等首饰,目前的滚珠形状的玉石制作效率较低,一般是现将玉石棒材切割成多个圆柱形小段,然后在针对各个小段进行单独磨料成滚珠结构
1、通过设置磨料辊、从动辊和支撑架,以及拨轮,可以将整个棒料直接投放在磨料辊的一侧,能实现整个棒材的磨料。
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Figure CN224825787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of jade processing, specifically to a jade bead pressing machine. Background Technology
[0002] The jade industry offers a wide variety of products, among which rolled jade beads can be used to make jewelry such as bracelets and necklaces. Currently, the production efficiency of rolled jade beads is relatively low. Generally, jade rods are first cut into multiple cylindrical segments, and then each segment is individually abraded to form a rolled ball structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a jade bead pressing machine that can not only achieve abrasive processing of the entire rod, but also has a simple structure and high production efficiency.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a jade bead pressing machine, including a platform, on which a processing box is provided. The processing box has a shell structure and also includes... The feeding device includes a temporary storage box installed on the processing box. The bottom of the temporary storage box is inclined, and a dial wheel is installed at the bottom of the inclined position. A bar material channel is installed below the dial wheel, and the lower end of the bar material channel is installed above the support frame. An abrasive device, comprising an abrasive roller disposed inside a processing box, a driven roller disposed on one side of the abrasive roller, a support frame disposed on one side of the abrasive roller, and a plurality of abrasive grooves disposed on the abrasive roller. The receiving device includes a ball bearing channel located below the support frame, a water spraying tank located below the end of the ball bearing channel, and a ball bearing filter screen located in the water spraying tank.
[0005] Furthermore, the upper end of the temporary storage box is open, and the lower end face is inclined, with the lowest point of the inclination being the opening design. Jade rods are placed in the temporary storage box, and a dial wheel is horizontally set at the opening at the lowest point. The dial wheel is provided with three grooves for accommodating the rods.
[0006] Furthermore, the bar material channel has an arc-shaped structure, and baffles are provided on both sides of the bar material channel. The bar material channel is located above the abrasive roller, and the bar material falls onto the support frame through the bar material channel under the action of gravity.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper end face of the support frame is lower than the horizontal axis of the abrasive roller, the support frame is made of rubber, and the bottom is fixed to the processing box by a rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the driven roller is connected to a driven shaft, and sliding bearings are provided at both ends of the driven shaft. The sliding bearings are connected to the outer side of the processing box via T-shaped strips. The sliding bearings are connected to a hydraulic cylinder, which is horizontally positioned and used to drive the driven roller.
[0009] Furthermore, the abrasive groove is a semi-circular groove structure, and the driven roller is made of rubber.
[0010] Furthermore, the processing box is equipped with a water circulation system, which includes a water spray pipe located on one side of the temporary storage box. The water spray pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, which is connected to a water pump located on the platform. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to a water receiving tank via a pipe. The water receiving tank is equipped with a water tank filter screen, which is connected to the water spray tank via a pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting up an abrasive roller, a driven roller, a support frame, and a dial wheel, the entire bar can be directly fed onto one side of the abrasive roller, thus achieving abrasion of the entire bar.
[0012] 2. It has a simple structure and high production efficiency. By setting multiple abrasive grooves on the abrasive roller, multiple balls can be abraded at one time, which effectively improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box; In the diagram: 1. Platform; 2. Processing box; 3. Sliding bearing; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Driven shaft; 6. Driven roller; 7. Cover; 8. Ball bearing channel; 9. Support plate; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Temporary storage box; 12. Bar material channel; 13. Stepper motor; 14. Support frame; 15. Water spray pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Water receiving tank; 18. Water tank filter screen; 19. Water spray tank; 20. Ball bearing filter screen; 21. Dial wheel; 22. Wheel axle; 23. Abrasive roller; 24. Abrasive groove. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the appendices of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-3The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0015] like Figure 1-3 As shown: Example
[0016] A jade bead pressing machine includes a platform 1, on which a processing box 2 is mounted. The processing box 2 has a shell structure. It also includes a feeding device, which includes a temporary storage box 11 mounted on the processing box 2. The bottom of the temporary storage box 11 is inclined, and a dial wheel 21 is located at the bottom of the inclined position. A rod material channel 12 is located below the dial wheel 21, and the lower end of the rod material channel 12 is located above a support frame 14. An abrasive device includes an abrasive roller 23 mounted inside the processing box 2. A driven roller 6 is located on one side of the abrasive roller 23, and a support frame 14 is also located on one side of the abrasive roller 23. The abrasive roller 23 has several abrasive grooves 24. A receiving device includes a ball bearing channel 8 located below the support frame 14. A water spray box 19 is located below the end of the ball bearing channel 8, and a ball bearing filter screen 20 is located in the water spray box 19.
[0017] In this embodiment, platform 1 provides support, and processing box 2 is placed on platform 1. Processing box 2 has an open top and a hollow interior, forming a shell structure. A feeding device is provided on processing box 2. Specifically, the feeding device includes a temporary storage box 11 fixedly connected to processing box 2. The bottom of temporary storage box 11 is designed with an inclination, and a dial wheel 21 is set at the lowest point of the bottom to feed one bar at a time. The dial wheel 21 is connected to a stepper motor 13 via a shaft. A bar channel 12 is set between the dial wheel 21 and the support frame 14. The bar after passing through the dial wheel 21 enters the support frame 14 along the bar channel 12, and then is cut and abraded by the abrasive roller 23 and the driven roller 6 to form multiple ball-shaped jade stones in one go. The abrasive roller 23 is connected to a motor located at the bottom of platform 1 via a belt.
[0018] After passing through the abrasive, the balls fall onto the ball channel 8 after the driven roller 6 is removed, and then enter the water spray tank 19. After passing through the ball filter screen 20, the balls stay on the ball filter screen 20 for easy removal. Example
[0019] The upper end of the temporary storage box 11 is open, and the lower end is inclined. The lowest point of the inclination is the opening design. Jade rods are placed in the temporary storage box 11. A dial wheel 21 is horizontally set at the opening at the lowest point. The dial wheel 21 is provided with three grooves for accommodating the rods.
[0020] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the upper end of the temporary storage box 11 is open to facilitate the placement of the bar material. The bar material is placed horizontally, and multiple jade bar materials can be placed at a time. The groove on the dial 21 can accommodate one bar material at a time. Example
[0021] The bar material channel 12 has an arc-shaped structure, and baffles are provided on both sides of the bar material channel 12. The bar material channel 12 is located above the abrasive roller 23, and the bar material falls onto the support frame 14 through the bar material channel 12 by gravity.
[0022] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the bar material channel 12 has an arc-shaped structure. After the dial wheel 21 rotates, a bar material falls along the bar material channel 12 onto the support frame 14. Example
[0023] The upper end face of the support frame 14 is lower than the horizontal axis of the abrasive roller 23. The support frame 14 is made of rubber and is fixed to the processing box 2 by a rod at the bottom.
[0024] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, when abrasive is being processed, the support frame 14 must not affect the clamping of the abrasive roller 23 and the driven roller 6. Therefore, the upper end face of the support frame 14 must be lower than the bearing of the abrasive roller 23, and the thickness of the support frame 14 must not be too large. Example
[0025] The driven roller 6 is connected to the driven shaft 5. The two ends of the driven shaft 5 are provided with sliding bearings 3. The sliding bearings 3 are connected to the outer side of the processing box 2 through T-shaped strips. The sliding bearings 3 are connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4. The hydraulic cylinder 4 is set horizontally and is used to drive the driven roller.
[0026] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the driven roller 6 needs to move horizontally, and under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 4, it gradually squeezes the bar material towards the abrasive roller 23 during abrasion. Example
[0027] The abrasive groove 24 has a semi-circular groove structure, and the driven roller 6 is made of rubber.
[0028] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, there are several abrasive grooves 24, all of which are semi-circular grooves, and one abrasive groove 24 corresponds to grinding one ball. Example
[0029] The processing box 2 is equipped with a water circulation system, which includes a water spray pipe 15 located on one side of the temporary storage box 11. The water spray pipe 15 is connected to a water inlet pipe 10, and the water inlet pipe 10 is connected to a water pump 16 located on the platform 1. The water inlet of the water pump 16 is connected to a water receiving tank 17 via a pipe. The water receiving tank 17 is equipped with a water tank filter screen 18, and the water tank filter screen 18 is connected to a water spray box 19 via a pipe.
[0030] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, to avoid dust generation and save water during abrasive processing, a water circulation method is adopted. A water spray pipe 15 is provided on one side of the temporary storage tank 11, and several nozzles are provided at the lower end of the water spray pipe 15. The water spray pipe 15 is connected to a water supply pipe 10, and the water supply pipe 10 is connected to a water pump 16. The water inlet of the water pump 16 is connected to a pipe, which is inserted into the water receiving tank 17. A water tank filter screen 18 is provided on the water receiving tank 17. The water tank filter screen 18 is a fine screen used to filter impurities. The water in the water collection tank comes from the water spray tank 19. A ball bearing filter screen 20 is provided in the water spray tank 19, which can filter the ball bearings.
[0031] The working method (or working principle) of this utility model: In operation, the bar stock is first placed flat in the temporary storage box 11. Since there is a slotted hole at the bottom of the temporary storage box 11, and a dial wheel 21 is installed at this hole, one bar stock can enter the groove on the dial wheel 21 at a time. The dial wheel 21 rotates at regular intervals under the action of the stepper motor 13, releasing one bar stock after each rotation. The bar stock then enters the support frame 14 along the bar stock channel 12. At this time, the driven roller 6 approaches the abrasive roller 23 under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 4. Under the action of the abrasive roller 23, the support frame 14, and the driven roller 6, the bar stock is fixed, and the abrasive roller is activated. After 23, during the further extension of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the bar is gradually cut into multiple pieces, and under the action of the abrasive groove 24, several balls are formed. After the abrasive operation is completed, the driven roller 6 is removed under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 4. At this time, the balls roll onto the ball channel 8 and enter the water tank 19 with the water flow. Under the filtration of the ball filter screen 20, the balls remain on the ball filter screen 20, and the water and impurities enter the water receiving tank 17. Since the water tank filter screen 18 is set in the water receiving tank 17, the impurities are filtered out, and then the water achieves the circulation effect under the action of the water pump 16.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A jade bead pressing machine, comprising a platform (1), wherein a processing box (2) is provided on the platform (1), the processing box (2) being a shell structure, characterized in that: Also includes The feeding device includes a temporary storage box (11) set on the processing box (2). The bottom of the temporary storage box (11) is inclined, and a dial wheel (21) is set at the bottom of the inclined position. A bar material channel (12) is set below the dial wheel (21), and the lower end of the bar material channel (12) is set above the support frame (14). The abrasive device includes an abrasive roller (23) disposed inside the processing box (2), a driven roller (6) disposed on one side of the abrasive roller (23), a support frame (14) disposed on one side of the abrasive roller (23), and a plurality of abrasive grooves (24) disposed on the abrasive roller (23). The receiving device includes a ball channel (8) located below the support frame (14), a water tank (19) located below the end of the ball channel (8), and a ball filter screen (20) located in the water tank (19).
2. The jade bead pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the temporary storage box (11) is open, and the lower end is inclined. The lowest point of the inclination is the opening design. Jade rods are placed in the temporary storage box (11). A dial wheel (21) is horizontally set at the opening at the lowest point. The dial wheel (21) is provided with three grooves for accommodating the rods.
3. The jade bead pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bar material channel (12) has an arc-shaped structure. Baffles are provided on both sides of the bar material channel (12). The bar material channel (12) is located above the abrasive roller (23). The bar material falls onto the support frame (14) through the bar material channel (12) by gravity.
4. A jade bead pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end face of the support frame (14) is lower than the horizontal axis of the abrasive roller (23). The support frame (14) is made of rubber and is fixed to the processing box (2) by a rod at the bottom.
5. A jade bead pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven roller (6) is connected to the driven shaft (5), and the two ends of the driven shaft (5) are provided with sliding bearings (3). The sliding bearings (3) are connected to the outer side of the processing box (2) through T-shaped strips. The sliding bearings (3) are connected to the hydraulic cylinder (4), which is horizontally set and used to drive the driven roller.
6. A jade bead pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abrasive groove (24) is a semi-circular groove structure, and the driven roller (6) is made of rubber.
7. A jade bead pressing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The processing box (2) is equipped with a water circulation system, which includes a water spray pipe (15) located on one side of the temporary storage box (11). The water spray pipe (15) is connected to a water supply pipe (10), and the water supply pipe (10) is connected to a water pump (16) located on the platform (1). The water inlet of the water pump (16) is connected to a water receiving tank (17) via a pipe. The water receiving tank (17) is equipped with a water tank filter screen (18), and the water tank filter screen (18) is connected to the water spray tank (19) via a pipe.