Aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly aid

CN224826271UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09TIANJIN HEXING AERONAUTICAL MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521884404.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在实际使用中发现,由于部件较重,操作人员需要使用延伸管、撬棍等工具来转动部件,套管套在转动杆上或者撬棍撬动固定螺栓都会使转动杆受到较大的力,长时间会造成转动杆倾斜,严重时甚至发生断裂的问题,导致辅助工具需要进行维修或者更换,影响模具的装配

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,在套筒外周表面的中部径向均布设置有固定管和转动管,固定管和转动管之间连接加强板,加强板还连接套筒外周表面,在固定管内旋合固定螺栓,在转动管内安装转动杆。套筒内部套入部件时,通过固定螺栓的旋紧来使套筒和部件连接在一起,再通过转动杆带动套筒转动,并使部件旋紧在部件一的端部上。加强板将固定管、转动管和套筒连接为一个整体,将作用在转动杆上的力通过转动杆、加强板等分散到套筒,解决了传统技术中转动杆受力过大导致的歪斜、断裂等问题,提高了使用寿命,套筒转动套设在外套筒内,外套筒上设置吊耳,通过吊耳可以吊起套筒和部件,套筒和外套筒之间设置有轴承,由此使套筒可以在外套筒内转动并完成部件的安装。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminium alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool is provided with fixed pipe and rotary pipe in the middle part radial distribution of sleeve outer peripheral surface, and the fixed pipe and rotary pipe are connected between the reinforcing plate, and the fixed bolt is screwed in the fixed pipe, and the rotary rod is installed in the rotary pipe. When the sleeve inside sleeve into the component, the sleeve and the component are connected together through the fastening of fixed bolt, then the sleeve is driven to rotate through the rotary rod, and the component is fastened on the end of component one. The reinforcing plate connects the fixed pipe, the rotary pipe and the sleeve as a whole, and the force acting on the rotary rod is dispersed to the sleeve through the rotary rod, the reinforcing plate and the like, so that the problems of skewing and fracture caused by excessive force on the rotary rod in the traditional technology are solved. The sleeve is rotatably sleeved in the outer sleeve, the lifting lug is arranged on the outer sleeve, the sleeve and the component can be lifted through the lifting lug, bearings are arranged between the sleeve and the outer sleeve, so that the sleeve can rotate in the outer sleeve and complete the installation of the component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum alloy extrusion die technology, and relates to the assembly technology of aluminum alloy extrusion dies, especially an auxiliary tool for assembling aluminum alloy extrusion dies. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloy extrusion dies are an important component in the production of aluminum alloy profiles, such as... Figure 3 As shown, during overall assembly, component 12 needs to be fitted onto end 11 of component 10, and the component and component 10 are fixed together by their internal and external threads. In specific assembly, the component is first fitted onto... Figure 4 Inside the sleeve 6 of the auxiliary tool shown, after aligning the position, tighten the fixing bolt 3 so that the end 5 of the fixing bolt engages in the threaded hole 13 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the component, thereby fixing the auxiliary tool and the component. Lift the auxiliary tool, align the component with component one, and rotate the sleeve by rotating the rotating rod 1, causing the sleeve to rotate and gradually engage with the end of component one. In actual use, it was found that because the component is heavy, operators need to use tools such as extension tubes and pry bars to rotate the component. The sleeve being placed on the rotating rod or the pry bar prying the fixing bolt will subject the rotating rod to significant force, which over time can cause the rotating rod to tilt, and in severe cases, even break. This necessitates repair or replacement of the auxiliary tool, affecting mold assembly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an auxiliary tool for assembling aluminum alloy extrusion molds.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is: An auxiliary tool for assembling an aluminum alloy extrusion die includes a sleeve, fixing bolts, and a rotating rod. The sleeve is characterized by having multiple fixing tubes evenly distributed on its outer circumferential surface, each fixing tube containing a fixing bolt, the end of each fixing bolt extending into a cavity within the sleeve, and a rotating tube on the sleeve between adjacent fixing tubes, each rotating tube containing a rotating rod.

[0005] Furthermore, reinforcing plates are installed between the fixed tube and the rotating tubes on both sides.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the sleeve is rotatably fitted inside an outer sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore: there are four fixing tubes, and each fixing tube can be tightened with a fixing bolt. The end of the fixing bolt extends into the cavity inside the sleeve and can be screwed into the threaded hole that is aligned with the outer circumferential surface of the component fitted inside the sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore: there are four rotating tubes, and a rotating rod is installed inside each rotating tube; the axial length of the rotating tube is longer than the axial length of the fixed tube.

[0009] Furthermore: the two sides of the reinforcing plate are respectively connected to the surface of the fixed tube and the surface of the rotating tube on the same side, and the surface of the reinforcing plate near the sleeve is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore: all the reinforcing plates are connected to form a roughly octagonal structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer peripheral surface of the outer sleeve is provided with outward-facing lifting lugs.

[0012] Furthermore, a bearing is provided between the outer sleeve and the sleeve.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are: In this invention, fixed tubes and rotating tubes are radially evenly distributed in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. A reinforcing plate connects the fixed tubes and the rotating tubes, and the reinforcing plate is also connected to the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. A fixing bolt is screwed into the fixed tube, and a rotating rod is installed inside the rotating tube. When the component is fitted into the sleeve, the sleeve and the component are connected by tightening the fixing bolt. Then, the rotating rod drives the sleeve to rotate, tightening the component onto the end of component one. The reinforcing plate connects the fixed tube, rotating tube, and sleeve into a whole, distributing the force acting on the rotating rod to the sleeve through the rotating rod and reinforcing plate, thus solving the problems of skewing and breakage caused by excessive force on the rotating rod in traditional technology, and improving service life. The sleeve is rotatably fitted inside the outer sleeve, which is equipped with lifting lugs to lift the sleeve and the component. A bearing is installed between the sleeve and the outer sleeve, allowing the sleeve to rotate inside the outer sleeve and complete the installation of the component. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion die assembly; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary tool in existing technology. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive and not limiting, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0016] An auxiliary tool for assembling an aluminum alloy extrusion die includes a sleeve 6, a fixing bolt 3, and a rotating rod 1, as shown in the figure. Multiple fixing tubes 4 are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. A fixing bolt is screwed into the inside of each fixing tube. The end 5 of each fixing bolt can extend into the cavity 8 inside the sleeve. A rotating tube 2 is provided on the sleeve between two adjacent fixing tubes. A rotating rod is provided inside each rotating tube.

[0017] A reinforcing plate 7 is installed between the fixed tube and the rotating tubes on both sides. Each reinforcing plate is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the reinforcing plates are welded to the surfaces of the fixed and rotating tubes on the same side, respectively, and the surface of the reinforcing plate near the sleeve is welded to the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. After all the reinforcing plates are connected, they form the following structure: Figure 1 The diagram shows a roughly octagonal structure that integrates the sleeve, fixed tube, and rotating tube into one unit, thus better distributing localized forces across the overall structure.

[0018] Sleeves Figure 2 As shown, one end is rotatably fitted inside an outer sleeve 14. A bearing (not shown in the figure) is provided between the outer sleeve and the sleeve. The inner ring of the bearing is fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, and the outer ring of the bearing is installed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve. Balls or rollers are provided between the inner and outer rings. The bearing installation method, how the sleeve and outer sleeve are fixed and positioned with the inner and outer rings are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0019] The sleeve is made of metal and has a certain thickness and height. Four openings are evenly distributed radially on the sleeve. A fixing tube is welded to the opening of each opening on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, and a total of four fixing tubes are installed. Internal threads are formed inside the fixing tubes and openings, which engage with the external threads of the fixing bolts. The end of the fixing bolt extends into the cavity inside the sleeve and can be screwed into the threaded hole 13 aligned with the outer circumferential surface of the component 12 fitted inside the sleeve.

[0020] Four through holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the sleeve between the two fixed tubes. A rotating tube is welded to the opening of each through hole on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, and a total of four rotating tubes are installed. A rotating rod is fixed inside the rotating tube and the through hole, which can be fixed by welding or screwing. The end of the rotating rod is located inside the through hole or flush with the opening of the through hole on the inner surface of the sleeve cavity.

[0021] The axial length of the rotating tube is longer than the axial length of the fixed tube, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the rotating tube between the two reinforcing plates extends outward by a certain length, and the rotating rod is also a little longer than the fixing bolt, thus forming a longer lever arm, which reduces the force required to a certain extent.

[0022] The outer circumferential surface of the sleeve is provided with outward-facing lifting lugs 9, which are used to lift the entire sleeve.

[0023] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Loosen the fixing bolts so that the ends of the fixing bolts return to the opening. Lay the sleeve flat and lift part 12 so that it enters the sleeve (the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the part). Align the threaded hole with the opening.

[0024] Tighten the fixing bolts so that their ends engage in the threaded holes, thus securing the components and sleeves.

[0025] Lift the sleeve using the lifting lugs and move it slowly until the component is aligned with end 11 of component two 10. Hold the rotating tube and rotate the sleeve, and the component will gradually screw onto end 11 of component two. When tightening, the extension tube can be fitted onto the rotating tube to create a longer lever arm, and then force can be applied to tighten the component.

[0026] In this invention, fixed tubes and rotating tubes are radially evenly distributed in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. A reinforcing plate connects the fixed tubes and the rotating tubes, and the reinforcing plate is also connected to the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. A fixing bolt is screwed into the fixed tube, and a rotating rod is installed inside the rotating tube. When the component is fitted into the sleeve, the sleeve and the component are connected by tightening the fixing bolt. Then, the rotating rod drives the sleeve to rotate, tightening the component onto the end of component one. The reinforcing plate connects the fixed tube, rotating tube, and sleeve into a whole, distributing the force acting on the rotating rod to the sleeve through the rotating rod and reinforcing plate, thus solving the problems of skewing and breakage caused by excessive force on the rotating rod in traditional technology, and improving service life. The sleeve is rotatably fitted inside the outer sleeve, which is equipped with lifting lugs to lift the sleeve and the component. A bearing is installed between the sleeve and the outer sleeve, allowing the sleeve to rotate inside the outer sleeve and complete the installation of the component.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tool for assembling an aluminum alloy extrusion die, comprising a sleeve, a fixing bolt, and a rotating rod, characterized in that: Multiple fixing tubes are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. Each fixing tube is screwed with a fixing bolt. The end of each fixing bolt can extend into the cavity inside the sleeve. A rotating tube is provided on the sleeve between two adjacent fixing tubes. A rotating rod is provided inside each rotating tube.

2. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing plates are installed between the fixed tube and the rotating tubes on both sides.

3. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve is rotatably fitted inside an outer sleeve.

4. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are four fixing tubes, and each fixing tube can tighten a fixing bolt inside. The end of the fixing bolt extends into the cavity inside the sleeve and can be screwed into the threaded hole that is aligned with the outer circumferential surface of the component sleeved inside the sleeve.

5. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are four rotating tubes, and a rotating rod is installed inside each rotating tube; the axial length of the rotating tube is longer than the axial length of the fixed tube.

6. An auxiliary tool for assembling an aluminum alloy extrusion die according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate is connected to the surface of the fixed tube and the surface of the rotating tube on the same side on both sides, and the surface of the reinforcing plate near the sleeve is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve.

7. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: All the reinforcing plates are connected to form a roughly octagonal structure.

8. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the outer sleeve is provided with outward-facing lifting lugs.

9. The aluminum alloy extrusion die assembly auxiliary tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: A bearing is provided between the outer sleeve and the sleeve.