A separating tool for a platformized module product
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522049512.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
该工装通过上分离夹和下分离夹对模块化产品施加稳定的分离力从而进行模块化产品的分离,解决了现有平台化模块产品拆卸过程中电连接器易受损、拆卸过程一致性差的问题
[0017](1)本实用新型通过上分离夹和下分离夹对平台化模块产品施加稳定的分离力从而实现平台化模块产品的分离,在生产中不再依赖人员技能和熟练度,更好地保护了电连接器,确保了拆卸过程的一致性。
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Figure CN224826393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a separation tooling for platform-based modular products, belonging to the fields of aerospace and electronic product manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Platform-based modular products refer to complex products or systems that are broken down into a series of functional units with standardized interfaces, capable of independent development and maintenance, and flexibly combined and reused on a unified platform. They have wide applications in multiple fields. Platform-based modular products are typically connected to form a complete unit using high-density surface-mount electrical connectors. During the production process, frequent separation and inspection of modular products are required. Currently, the separation of modular products largely relies on manual labor, and the disassembly process demands a high level of skill and proficiency from personnel. Therefore, components are easily damaged during the disassembly process, and the consistency of manual operation is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a separation tooling for platform-based modular products. This tooling applies a stable separation force to the modular products through upper and lower separation clamps, thereby separating the modular products and solving the problems of easily damaged electrical connectors and poor consistency in the disassembly process of existing platform-based modular products.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0005] A separation fixture for a platform-based modular product includes: an upper separation clamp, a lower separation clamp, a supporting rubber screw, a cam shaft, a cam, a handwheel, a movable screw, a threaded central shaft, a spring, a through-hole central shaft, a shaft, a fastening screw, a rotating seat, a support block, and a rubber-coated screw;
[0006] Both the upper and lower separation clamps are arc-shaped structures. Rotary seats are fixed to both ends of the upper separation clamp with fastening screws, and rotating seats are fixed to corresponding positions of the lower separation clamp with fastening screws. The rotating seats of the upper and lower separation clamps are connected together by a rotating shaft. Two support blocks are fixed side-by-side on the outer side of the middle position of the upper separation clamp, and two support blocks are fixed side-by-side on the corresponding position of the lower separation clamp. Both ends of the threaded central shaft are fixed to the two support blocks of the upper separation clamp, and both ends of the through-hole central shaft are fixed to the two support blocks of the lower separation clamp. A threaded through-hole is provided in the middle of the threaded central shaft, and a through-hole is provided in the middle of the through-hole central shaft. A spring is positioned between the threaded central shaft and the through-hole central shaft. A movable screw is fixed to the bottom of the handwheel; the movable screw is screwed into the threaded through-hole of the threaded central shaft, passes through the spring, and its end passes through the through-hole on the through-hole central shaft.
[0007] Both the upper and lower separator clamps have mounting grooves on their outer surfaces at one end, and circular holes on their inner surfaces, with the mounting grooves communicating with the circular holes. Two cams are respectively mounted in the mounting grooves of the upper and lower separator clamps via cam shafts. Two rubber-coated screws are respectively installed in the circular holes of the upper and lower separator clamps. When the cams are moved, they push the rubber-coated screws out of the circular holes toward the inside of the upper and lower separator clamps. Three supporting rubber screws are arranged side by side on the inner surfaces of the middle part of the upper and lower separator clamps. The rubber-coated screws and supporting rubber screws cooperate with each other to fix the platform module product onto the separation fixture.
[0008] Furthermore, before each operation, the upper and lower separation clamps of the separation fixture are parallel to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the movable screw is provided with a limiting boss, which is located below the central axis of the through hole; the spring applies an axial supporting force to the movable screw, and the limiting boss abuts against the bottom of the central axis of the through hole; the supporting force of the spring and the abutting force of the limiting boss together restrict the movable screw from moving up and down in the through hole of the central axis of the through hole.
[0010] When the handwheel is rotated clockwise, the movable screw is rotated clockwise. The threaded center shaft moves downward along the axis of the movable screw under the drive of the screw thread. The spring is compressed, and the threaded center shaft and the through hole center shaft are relatively close. Through the support block, the upper separation clamp is driven to rotate around the pivot. The ends of the upper and lower separation clamps are relatively far apart. At this time, the upper and lower separation clamps are not parallel.
[0011] Rotating the handwheel counterclockwise causes the movable screw to rotate counterclockwise, releasing the spring's elasticity. Driven by the screw's thread and the spring's elasticity, the threaded center shaft moves upward along the screw's axis, causing the threaded center shaft and the through-hole center shaft to move away from each other, and the upper and lower separation clamps return to a parallel state.
[0012] Furthermore, the spring ensures that the threaded center axis and the through hole center axis will not come into close contact when the handwheel is rotated clockwise, thereby preventing the distance between the ends of the upper and lower separation clamps from being too large.
[0013] Furthermore, the protruding length of the supporting rubber screw on the inner sides of the upper and lower separation clamps is adjustable.
[0014] Furthermore, the ends of both the supporting rubber screws and the coated screws are made of silicone to prevent damage to the surface coating of the platform module product when the supporting rubber screws and the coated screws come into contact with the platform module product.
[0015] Furthermore, the separation fixture also includes a handle; the handle is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the lower separation clamp by fastening screws.
[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0017] (1) This utility model applies a stable separation force to the platform module product through the upper and lower separation clamps to achieve the separation of the platform module product. In production, it no longer depends on personnel skills and proficiency, better protects the electrical connector, and ensures the consistency of the disassembly process.
[0018] (2) The screws that come into contact with the modular products are made of silicone, which avoids damage to the surface coating by the screws during the separation of the platform modular products.
[0019] (3) This utility model is easy to operate and assemble. In addition, by adjusting the length of the rubber-coated screw and the supporting rubber screw, it can be used to separate different platform-based modular products, and has a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable screw in this utility model;
[0024] Among them, 1-upper separation clamp; 2-lower separation clamp; 3-supporting rubber screw; 4-cam shaft; 5-cam; 6-handwheel; 7-movable screw; 8-threaded center shaft; 9-spring; 10-through hole center shaft; 11-shaft; 12-fastening screw; 13-rotating seat; 14-handle; 15-support block; 16-rubber-coated screw. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this utility model provides a separation tooling for a platform-based modular product, including: an upper separation clamp 1, a lower separation clamp 2, a supporting rubber screw 3, a cam shaft 4, a cam 5, a handwheel 6, a movable screw 7, a threaded central shaft 8, a spring 9, a through-hole central shaft 10, a shaft 11, a fastening screw 12, a rotating seat 13, a support block 15, and a rubber-coated screw 16.
[0027] Both the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 are arc-shaped structures. The two ends of the upper separating clamp 1 are fixed with rotating seats 13 by fastening screws 12, and the lower separating clamp 2 is also fixed with rotating seats 13 at corresponding positions by fastening screws 12. The rotating seats 13 at corresponding positions of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 are connected together by a rotating shaft 11. Two support blocks 15 are fixed side-by-side on the outer side of the middle position of the upper separating clamp 1, and two support blocks 15 are fixed side-by-side at the corresponding positions of the lower separating clamp 2. The two ends of the threaded central shaft 8 are fixed to the two support blocks 15 of the upper separating clamp 1, and the two ends of the through-hole central shaft 10 are fixed to the two support blocks 15 of the lower separating clamp 2. A threaded through hole is provided in the middle position of the threaded central shaft 8, and a through hole is provided in the middle position of the through-hole central shaft 8. A spring 9 is disposed between the threaded central shaft 8 and the through-hole central shaft 10. A movable screw 7 is fixed to the bottom of the handwheel 6. The movable screw 7 is screwed into the threaded through hole of the threaded central shaft 8, its protruding part passes through the spring 9, and its end passes through the through hole on the through-hole central shaft 10.
[0028] Both the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 have mounting grooves on their outer surfaces at one end, and circular holes on their inner surfaces, with the mounting grooves communicating with the circular holes. Two cams 5 are respectively mounted in the mounting grooves of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 via cam shafts 4. Two rubber-coated screws 16 are respectively mounted in the circular holes of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2. When the cams 5 are moved, they push the rubber-coated screws 16 out of the circular holes toward the inner side of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2. Three supporting rubber screws 3 are arranged side by side on the inner surface of the middle part of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2. The rubber-coated screws 16 and the supporting rubber screws 3 cooperate with each other to fix the platform module product on the separating fixture.
[0029] Furthermore, before each operation, the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 are parallel to each other.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, further, the end of the movable screw 7 is provided with a limiting boss, which is located below the through hole central shaft 10; the spring 9 applies an axial supporting force to the movable screw 7, and the limiting boss abuts against the bottom of the through hole central shaft 10; the supporting force of the spring 9 and the abutting force of the limiting boss together restrict the movable screw 7 from moving up and down in the through hole of the through hole central shaft 10.
[0031] Furthermore, when the handwheel 6 rotates clockwise, it drives the movable screw 7 to rotate clockwise. Under the thread drive of the movable screw 7, the threaded central shaft 8 moves downward along the axis of the movable screw 7, the spring 9 is compressed, and the threaded central shaft 8 and the through hole central shaft 10 are relatively close. Through the support block 15, the upper separation clamp 1 rotates around the rotating shaft 11. The ends of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 are relatively far apart. At this time, the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 are not parallel.
[0032] When the handwheel 6 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the movable screw 7 to rotate counterclockwise. The spring 9 releases its elastic force, and the threaded center shaft 8 moves upward along the axis of the movable screw 7 under the drive of the thread of the movable screw 7 and the elastic force of the spring 9. The threaded center shaft 8 and the through hole center shaft 10 move away from each other, and the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 return to a parallel state.
[0033] Furthermore, the spring 9 ensures that when the handwheel 6 is rotated clockwise, the threaded center shaft 8 and the through hole center shaft 10 will not be close together, thereby avoiding an excessive distance between the ends of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2.
[0034] Furthermore, the protruding length of the supporting rubber screw 3 on the inner sides of the upper separating clamp 1 and the lower separating clamp 2 is adjustable.
[0035] Furthermore, the ends of the supporting rubber screw 3 and the coated screw 16 are made of silicone to prevent damage to the surface coating of the platform module product when the supporting rubber screw 3 and the coated screw 16 come into contact with the platform module product.
[0036] Furthermore, the separation fixture also includes a handle 14; the handle 14 is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the lower separation clamp 2 by fastening screws 12.
[0037] The usage process of the separate tooling for platform-based modular products is as follows:
[0038] (1) Place the upper module and lower module of the platform modular product on the inner side of the arc of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 respectively;
[0039] (2) Move the cam 5 of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 to make the rubber-coated screw 16 extend from the round hole on the inner side of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2, respectively abutting against the upper module and the lower module of the platform modular product.
[0040] (3) Adjust the protruding length of the support rubber screws 3 of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 so that the support rubber screws 3 abut against the upper module and the lower module of the platform modular product respectively.
[0041] (4) The rubber-coated screw 16 and the supporting rubber screw 3 cooperate with each other, so that the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 respectively clamp the upper module and the lower module of the platform modular product;
[0042] (5) Rotate the handwheel 6 clockwise to make the ends of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 move away from each other, thereby applying a separation force to the platform module product and causing the upper and lower modules of the platform module product to separate.
[0043] (6) Move the cam 5 of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 so that the rubber-coated screw 16 no longer touches the upper and lower modules of the platform modular product, thereby removing the separated upper and lower modules from the separation fixture.
[0044] (7) Rotate the handwheel 6 counterclockwise to bring the ends of the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 closer to each other, thereby restoring the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2 to a balanced state.
[0045] Through the above process, this invention applies a stable separation force to the platform-based modular product using the upper separation clamp 1 and the lower separation clamp 2, thereby achieving the separation of the platform-based modular product. This eliminates reliance on personnel skills and proficiency during production, better protects the electrical connectors, and ensures consistency in the disassembly process. Furthermore, this invention is simple to operate and easy to assemble. By adjusting the lengths of the rubber-coated screw 16 and the supporting rubber screw 3, it can be applied to the separation of different platform-based modular products, making it widely applicable.
[0046] The parts of this utility model that are not described in detail are common knowledge to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A separation tooling for a platform-based modular product, characterized in that... include: Upper separation clamp (1), lower separation clamp (2), support rubber screw (3), cam shaft (4), cam (5), handwheel (6), movable screw (7), threaded center shaft (8), spring (9), through hole center shaft (10), shaft (11), fastening screw (12), rotating seat (13), support block (15), and rubber-coated screw (16); Both the upper separating clamp (1) and the lower separating clamp (2) are arc-shaped structures; the two ends of the upper separating clamp (1) are respectively fixed with rotating seats (13) by fastening screws (12), and the lower separating clamp (2) is respectively fixed with rotating seats (13) by fastening screws (12) at the corresponding positions; the rotating seats (13) at the corresponding positions of the upper separating clamp (1) and the lower separating clamp (2) are connected together by a rotating shaft (11); two support blocks (15) are fixed side by side on the outer side of the middle position of the upper separating clamp (1), and two support blocks (15) are fixed side by side at the corresponding positions of the lower separating clamp (2); the two threads of the central shaft (8) The ends are respectively fixed on the two support blocks (15) of the upper separation clamp (1), and the two ends of the through hole central shaft (10) are respectively fixed on the two support blocks (15) of the lower separation clamp (2); the threaded central shaft (8) has a threaded through hole in the middle position, and the through hole central shaft (10) has a through hole in the middle position; the spring (9) is set between the threaded central shaft (8) and the through hole central shaft (10); the bottom of the handwheel (6) is fixed with a movable screw (7), the movable screw (7) is screwed into the threaded through hole of the threaded central shaft (8), the protruding part passes through the spring (9), and the end passes through the through hole on the through hole central shaft (10); The upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) are provided with mounting grooves on the outer side of their ends and circular holes on their inner side, with the mounting grooves communicating with the circular holes; two cams (5) are respectively set in the mounting grooves of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) through cam shafts (4); two rubber-coated screws (16) are respectively set in the circular holes of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2); when the cam (5) is moved, the cam (5) pushes the rubber-coated screws (16) to extend from the circular holes toward the inner side of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2); three supporting rubber screws (3) are arranged side by side on the inner side of the middle part of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2); the rubber-coated screws (16) and the supporting rubber screws (3) cooperate with each other to fix the platform modular product on the separation fixture.
2. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before each operation, the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) of the separation fixture are parallel to each other.
3. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable screw (7) has a limiting boss at its end, which is located below the central shaft (10) of the through hole. The spring (9) applies an axial support force to the movable screw (7), and the limiting boss abuts against the bottom of the central shaft (10). The supporting force of the spring (9) and the abutting force of the limiting boss together restrict the movable screw (7) from moving up and down in the through hole of the central shaft (10).
4. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handwheel (6) rotates clockwise, causing the movable screw (7) to rotate clockwise. The threaded center shaft (8) moves downward along the axis of the movable screw (7) under the thread drive of the movable screw (7). The spring (9) is compressed, and the threaded center shaft (8) and the through hole center shaft (10) are relatively close. Through the support block (15), the upper separation clamp (1) is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft (11). The ends of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) are relatively far apart. At this time, the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) are not parallel. The handwheel (6) rotates counterclockwise, causing the movable screw (7) to rotate counterclockwise. The spring (9) releases its elastic force, and the threaded center shaft (8) moves upward along the axis of the movable screw (7) under the drive of the thread of the movable screw (7) and the elastic force of the spring (9). The threaded center shaft (8) and the through hole center shaft (10) move away from each other, and the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) return to a parallel state.
5. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring (9) ensures that when the handwheel (6) is rotated clockwise, the threaded center shaft (8) and the through hole center shaft (10) will not be close together, thereby avoiding an excessive distance between the ends of the upper separating clamp (1) and the lower separating clamp (2).
6. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding length of the supporting rubber screw (3) on the inner side of the upper separation clamp (1) and the lower separation clamp (2) is adjustable.
7. The separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the supporting rubber screw (3) and the rubber-coated screw (16) are made of silicone to prevent damage to the surface coating of the platform module product when the supporting rubber screw (3) and the rubber-coated screw (16) come into contact with the platform module product.
8. A separation tooling for a platform-based modular product according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The separation fixture also includes a handle (14); the handle (14) is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the lower separation clamp (2) by fastening screws (12).