Engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device

CN224826406UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09内江力邦机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522353237.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

该发动机摇臂槽孔螺栓装配装置,通过将摇臂件放置在底托台表面的下摇臂凹槽中,摇臂螺母安放在螺母阶梯槽中;然后驱动上压台围绕铰轴进行转动,上压台的上摇臂凹槽会与摇臂件顶部吻合,同时气动杆也会跟随收缩并对上压台进行限位,同时L型弹性板也会推动卡头插入卡槽中,实现对上压台与底托台的锁定,也实现对摇臂件的固定,继而方便后续利用电动螺丝刀对摇臂螺栓装配进入摇臂件的螺纹孔中。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to rocker arm bolt assembly technical field and disclose an engine rocker arm slot hole bolt assembly device, the top fixed mounting of base has the bottom support platform, the top of bottom support platform is hinged axle swing installation has the upper pressure station, the outside of hinged axle is equipped with torsional spring, be provided with rocker arm spare between bottom support platform and upper pressure station, this engine rocker arm slot hole bolt assembly device, through placing rocker arm spare in the lower rocker arm groove of bottom support platform surface, the rocker arm nut is placed in the nut ladder groove, then drives the upper pressure station and rotates around the hinged axle, and the upper rocker arm groove of upper pressure station will coincide with the top of rocker arm spare, and the pneumatic rod will also follow contraction and carry out the location to the upper pressure station, and simultaneously, the L type elastic plate will also push the collet and insert the clamping groove, realize the locking of upper pressure station and bottom support platform, also realize the fixation to rocker arm spare, and then the subsequent utilization electric screwdriver is convenient to the rocker arm bolt assembly and enters the thread hole of rocker arm spare.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rocker arm bolt assembly technology, specifically to an engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] The brake lever is operated by the rotating vanes of the camshaft, which raise or lower one end, while the other end acts on the valve stem. When the camshaft vanes raise the outer lever, the internal force presses against the valve stem, opening the valve. When the outer lever is allowed to return due to the action of the camshaft, the inner lever rises, allowing the valve spring to compress and close the valve.

[0003] A threaded hole is provided at one end of the rocker arm, and a rocker arm bolt is threaded into the threaded hole. A rocker arm nut is also threaded onto the outside of the rocker arm bolt. During actual installation, the worker holds an electric screwdriver in one hand and the rocker arm in the other, and uses the electric screwdriver to drive the rocker arm bolt into the threaded hole of the rocker arm. If the rocker arm is not held firmly enough, the rotation of the electric screwdriver will cause the rocker arm to jump, which may injure the hand. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device, which has the advantage of fixing rocker arm components and solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the aforementioned purpose of fixing the rocker arm component, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device, including a base, a bottom support platform fixedly installed on the top of the base, an upper pressure platform movably installed on the top of the bottom support platform via a hinge shaft, a torsion spring fitted on the outer side of the hinge shaft, one end of the torsion spring pressing against the bottom support platform, and the other end of the torsion spring pressing against the upper pressure platform, a rocker arm component is provided between the bottom support platform and the upper pressure platform, one end of the rocker arm component is threadedly connected to a rocker arm bolt, and the outer side of the rocker arm bolt is threadedly connected to a rocker arm nut, the upper... The bottom of the pressure platform has an upper rocker arm groove corresponding to the rocker arm component, and the surface of the base platform has a lower rocker arm groove corresponding to the rocker arm component. The front of the surface of the base platform has a nut stepped groove corresponding to the rocker arm nut. The surfaces of the base platform and the upper pressure platform are both fixedly installed with protruding columns, and a pneumatic rod is hinged between the upper and lower protruding columns. The front and rear of the base platform are both fixedly installed with L-shaped elastic plates. The outer wall of the L-shaped elastic plate is embedded with a locking nut, and the internal thread of the locking nut is connected to a collet. The outer wall of the upper pressure platform has a slot corresponding to the collet.

[0006] Preferably, the length of the base support is greater than the length of the upper pressure platform, and the rocker arm bolt extends upward to one side end of the upper pressure platform.

[0007] Preferably, the rocker arm is engaged between the base plate and the upper pressure plate via the upper rocker arm groove and the lower rocker arm groove, the rocker arm nut is confined inside the nut stepped groove, and the bottom of the rocker arm bolt extends downward into the nut stepped groove.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the L-shaped elastic plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the bottom of the upper pressure table is provided with a tangent surface parallel to the inclined surface.

[0009] Preferably, the L-shaped elastic plate is engaged with the upper pressure table by a locking nut, a clamp, and a groove. One end of the clamp has an internal hexagonal groove, and the other end of the clamp is hemispherical.

[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device, which has the following advantages: This engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device works by placing the rocker arm component in the lower rocker arm groove on the surface of the base platform, and placing the rocker arm nut in the nut stepped groove. Then, the upper pressure platform is driven to rotate around the hinge shaft, and the upper rocker arm groove of the upper pressure platform will match the top of the rocker arm component. At the same time, the pneumatic rod will also retract and limit the upper pressure platform. Simultaneously, the L-shaped elastic plate will push the chuck to insert into the slot, thereby locking the upper pressure platform and the base platform and fixing the rocker arm component. This facilitates the subsequent assembly of the rocker arm bolt into the threaded hole of the rocker arm component using an electric screwdriver. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Base support; 3. Hinge shaft; 4. Upper pressure plate; 5. Torsion spring; 6. Rocker arm assembly; 7. Rocker arm bolt; 8. Rocker arm nut; 9. Upper rocker arm groove; 10. Lower rocker arm groove; 11. Nut stepped groove; 12. Protruding post; 13. Pneumatic rod; 14. L-shaped elastic plate; 15. Locking nut; 16. Clip; 17. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1-4 An engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device includes a base 1, a base support 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and an upper pressure plate 4 movably mounted on the top of the base support 2 via a hinge shaft 3. The length of the base support 2 is greater than the length of the upper pressure plate 4. A torsion spring 5 is fitted on the outside of the hinge shaft 3. One end of the torsion spring 5 presses against the base support 2, and the other end of the torsion spring 5 presses against the upper pressure plate 4. The upper pressure plate 4, which is not in the locked state, can be popped open by the torsion spring 5.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 A rocker arm 6 is provided between the base platform 2 and the upper pressure platform 4. One end of the rocker arm 6 is threadedly connected to a rocker arm bolt 7, which extends upward to one side of the upper pressure platform 4. A rocker arm nut 8 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the rocker arm bolt 7. The rocker arm 6, rocker arm bolt 7, and rocker arm nut 8 are existing known technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 The bottom of the upper pressure platform 4 is provided with an upper rocker arm groove 9 corresponding to the rocker arm 6, and the surface of the bottom support platform 2 is provided with a lower rocker arm groove 10 corresponding to the rocker arm 6. The rocker arm 6 is engaged between the bottom support platform 2 and the upper pressure platform 4 through the upper rocker arm groove 9 and the lower rocker arm groove 10. The front of the surface of the bottom support platform 2 is provided with a nut step groove 11 corresponding to the rocker arm nut 8. The rocker arm nut 8 is confined in the inside of the nut step groove 11, and the bottom of the rocker arm bolt 7 extends downward into the inside of the nut step groove 11.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 Both the base support 2 and the upper pressure platform 4 have protruding pillars 12 fixedly installed on their surfaces. A pneumatic rod 13 is hinged between the upper and lower protruding pillars 12. When the upper pressure platform 4 rotates 90 degrees to open, it is supported by the opening of the pneumatic rod 13. Conversely, when the upper pressure platform 4 rotates 90 degrees to close, it is limited by the pneumatic rod 13. L-shaped elastic plates 14 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the base support 2. The top of the L-shaped elastic plate 14 has an inclined surface, and the bottom of the upper pressure platform 4 has a tangent surface parallel to the inclined surface. When the upper pressure platform 4 rotates and presses down, the tangent surface and the inclined surface squeeze against each other, which can open the L-shaped elastic plate 14 to both sides.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4The outer wall of the L-shaped elastic plate 14 is fitted with a locking nut 15. The locking nut 15 is internally threaded with a collet 16. One end of the collet 16 has an internal hexagonal groove, and the other end of the collet 16 is hemispherical. The collet 16 can be driven forward in the locking nut 15 through the internal hexagonal groove, thereby controlling the depth of the collet 16 inserted into the slot 17. The outer wall of the upper pressure platform 4 has a slot 17 corresponding to the collet 16. The L-shaped elastic plate 14 is engaged with the upper pressure platform 4 through the locking nut 15, the collet 16 and the slot 17, thereby controlling the locking between the bottom support platform 2 and the upper pressure platform 4 and fixing the position of the rocker arm 6.

[0019] Working principle: In use, the rocker arm 6 is placed in the lower rocker arm groove 10 on the surface of the base plate 2, and the rocker arm nut 8 is placed in the nut step groove 11. Then, the upper pressure plate 4 is driven to rotate around the hinge shaft 3. The upper rocker arm groove 9 of the upper pressure plate 4 will match the top of the rocker arm 6. At the same time, the pneumatic rod 13 will also retract and limit the upper pressure plate 4. Meanwhile, the L-shaped elastic plate 14 will push the chuck 16 to insert into the slot 17, thereby locking the upper pressure plate 4 and the base plate 2 and fixing the rocker arm 6. This makes it convenient to use an electric screwdriver to assemble the rocker arm bolt 7 into the threaded hole of the rocker arm 6.

[0020] Conversely, the upper pressure table 4 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to open, the pneumatic rod 13 is extended, the locking head 16 and the locking slot 17 are unlocked, and then the assembled rocker arm 6 can be moved in and out to be taken out.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device, comprising a base (1), a base support (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), an upper pressure plate (4) movably mounted on the top of the base support (2) via a hinge (3), a torsion spring (5) sleeved on the outer side of the hinge (3), one end of the torsion spring (5) pressing against the base support (2), and the other end of the torsion spring (5) pressing against the upper pressure plate (4), characterized in that: A rocker arm (6) is provided between the base platform (2) and the upper pressure platform (4). One end of the rocker arm (6) is threaded with a rocker arm bolt (7), and the outer side of the rocker arm bolt (7) is threaded with a rocker arm nut (8). The bottom of the upper pressure platform (4) is provided with an upper rocker arm groove (9) corresponding to the rocker arm (6). The surface of the base platform (2) is provided with a lower rocker arm groove (10) corresponding to the rocker arm (6). The front of the surface of the base platform (2) is provided with a groove corresponding to the rocker arm nut (8). Nut stepped groove (11), the bottom support (2) and the upper pressure plate (4) are both fixedly installed with protruding columns (12), and a pneumatic rod (13) is hinged between the upper and lower protruding columns (12). L-shaped elastic plates (14) are fixedly installed on the front and back of the bottom support (2). A locking nut (15) is embedded in the outer wall of the L-shaped elastic plate (14). A chuck (16) is connected to the internal thread of the locking nut (15). A groove (17) corresponding to the chuck (16) is opened on the outer wall of the upper pressure plate (4).

2. The engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the bottom support (2) is greater than the length of the upper pressure platform (4), and the rocker arm bolt (7) extends upward to one side of the upper pressure platform (4).

3. The engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocker arm (6) is fitted between the base plate (2) and the upper pressure plate (4) via the upper rocker arm groove (9) and the lower rocker arm groove (10). The rocker arm nut (8) is confined inside the nut stepped groove (11). The bottom of the rocker arm bolt (7) extends downward into the nut stepped groove (11).

4. The engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped elastic plate (14) is provided with an inclined surface, and the bottom of the upper pressure plate (4) is provided with a tangent surface that is parallel to the inclined surface.

5. The engine rocker arm slot bolt assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped elastic plate (14) is engaged with the upper pressure plate (4) by locking nut (15), clamp (16) and clamp groove (17). One end of the clamp (16) is provided with an internal hexagonal groove, and the other end of the clamp (16) is set in a hemispherical shape.