Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece planing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces planer, belong to traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment technical field, including support frame, the inside of support frame is equipped with vibration box, the side of vibration box is provided with guide slot, the inside of vibration box is provided with double round slide groove for limiting, two spring are connected in the inside of double round slide groove, one end of two spring is connected with double round guide plate, double round guide plate is slidably arranged in the inside of double round slide groove, the end of double round guide plate away from spring is equipped with welding column, the side of welding column is fixedly connected with knock column, knock column is slidably arranged in the inside of guide slot, the periphery of double round guide plate is equipped with screening box, the bottom of screening box is equipped with screening plate for screening, this traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces planer can improve screening capacity, can effectively separate chippings impurity, prevent equipment operation jam, reduce maintenance cost and production delay risk.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and in particular, it is a traditional Chinese medicine slicer. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces are processed medicinal herbs that have undergone processing according to TCM theories and methods, and can be directly used in TCM clinical practice. In the processing of TCM decoction pieces, a slicing machine is one of the commonly used pieces of equipment. It can slice the medicinal herbs into pieces of uniform thickness. However, slicing generates debris and other impurities. If the slicing machine has weak screening capabilities, it cannot effectively separate these debris and impurities, causing equipment malfunctions and, in severe cases, equipment failures and shutdowns, forcing the production line to stop, increasing maintenance costs and the risk of production delays.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent documents (authorization announcement number CN210389358U), which disclose a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine. This slicing machine utilizes a rotating cutter head to cut the medicinal materials, reducing the slicing time interval. The bottom of the material hopper is angled, facilitating the downward flow of the medicinal materials during slicing and ensuring that all medicinal materials are cut, effectively improving production efficiency. While the device can meet basic usage requirements, its screening capability is weak, failing to effectively separate debris and impurities, leading to equipment malfunctions and, in severe cases, equipment failure and shutdown, forcing the production line to stop, increasing maintenance costs and the risk of production delays. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slicing machine for Chinese herbal medicines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine slicer, comprising a support frame, a vibration box installed inside the support frame, and a guide groove provided on the side of the vibration box;

[0006] The vibration box has a double circular slide groove for limiting movement inside. Two springs are connected inside the double circular slide groove. One end of each spring is connected to a double circular guide plate. The double circular guide plate is slidably disposed inside the double circular slide groove. A welding column is installed at the end of the double circular guide plate away from the springs. A striking column is fixedly connected to the side of the welding column. The striking column is slidably disposed inside the guide groove. A screening box is installed on the outer periphery of the double circular guide plate. A screening plate for screening is installed at the bottom of the screening box.

[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is mounted on the side of the vibration box, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and a cam is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting frame for restricting the displacement of the rotating shaft is welded to the side of the support frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed inside the limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a guide box is installed inside the support frame, a circular groove is provided inside the guide box, a guide column is welded inside the circular groove, a movable disk is slidably arranged on the outer periphery of the guide column, and the outer periphery of the movable disk is connected to the side of the screening box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is welded with two sets of slide rails, and the inside of the two sets of slide rails are respectively slidably installed with a debris collection box and a finished product collection box. A baffle is installed on the side of the support frame, and two feed holes are provided on the surface of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a drive unit is installed inside the support frame, the output end of the drive unit is connected to a transmission unit, and the movable part of the transmission unit is connected to a power shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the power shaft is equipped with a slicing disc for slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices, the outer periphery of the slicing disc is provided with a protective cover, the side of the protective cover is provided with a feed inlet for Chinese herbal medicine to enter, the side of the support frame is connected to a discharge hopper, and the bottom of the discharge hopper is provided with a discharge outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This Chinese herbal medicine slicing machine, thanks to the structure of the screening plate, uses a slicing disc to slice the incoming Chinese herbs. The sliced ​​herbs then enter the screening box through the discharge hopper and discharge port. The screening plate separates the debris and whole slices generated during slicing. Compared to traditional Chinese herbal medicine slicing machines with weak screening capabilities, this structure improves screening capacity, effectively separates debris and impurities, prevents equipment from jamming, and reduces maintenance costs and production delay risks.

[0015] This Chinese herbal medicine slicer benefits from the structure of the double circular guide plate. The rotating shaft drives the cam to contact the striking column, which in turn drives the welding column and the double circular guide plate to move within the double circular groove. The double circular guide plate compresses the spring, causing the spring to deform. When the striking column separates from the cam, the double circular guide plate resets. The above steps are repeated, and the double circular guide plate drives the screening box to reciprocate, achieving a vibration effect and increasing the screening capacity. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 101. Drive unit; 102. Transmission unit; 103. Power shaft; 104. Shaving disc; 105. Protective cover; 106. Feed inlet; 107. Discharge hopper; 108. Discharge outlet; 2. Vibration box; 201. Double circular chute; 202. Double circular guide plate; 203. Spring; 204. Welded column; 205. Impact column; 206. Screening box; 207. Screening plate; 208. Guide groove; 3. Drive motor; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Cam; 303. Limiting frame; 4. Guide box; 401. Circular groove; 402. Guide column; 403. Moving disc; 5. Slide rail; 501. Debris collection box; 502. Finished product collection box; 503. Feed hole; 504. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5The Chinese herbal medicine slicer shown includes a support frame 1, a vibration box 2 installed inside the support frame 1, and a guide groove 208 provided on the side of the vibration box 2.

[0027] The vibrating chamber 2 has a double circular slide groove 201 for limiting movement. Two springs 203 are connected inside the double circular slide groove 201, and damping is provided between the springs 203 and the slide groove. One end of each spring 203 is connected to a double circular guide plate 202, which is slidably disposed inside the double circular slide groove 201. A welded column 204 is installed at the end of the double circular guide plate 202 away from the springs 203. A striking column 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the welded column 204, and the striking column 205 is slidably disposed inside a guide groove 208. A screening box 206 is installed on the outer periphery of the double circular guide plate 202. The bottom of the screening box 206 is equipped with a screening plate 207 for screening. The striking column 205 drives the welding column 204 and the double circular guide plate 202 to move within the double circular groove 201. The double circular guide plate 202 compresses the spring 203, causing the spring 203 to deform. When the striking column 205 separates from the cam 302, the double circular guide plate 202 returns to its original position. The above steps are repeated, and the double circular guide plate 202 drives the screening box 206 to reciprocate, achieving a vibration effect and increasing the screening capacity. When the screening box 206 moves, it drives the moving disk 403 to move within the circular groove 401, achieving a guiding effect.

[0028] A drive motor 3 is mounted on the side of the vibration box 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 301 via a coupling. A cam 302 is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft 301. A limit frame 303 for limiting the displacement of the rotating shaft 301 is welded to the side of the support frame 1. The rotating shaft 301 is rotatably disposed inside the limit frame 303. When the drive motor 3 is turned on, the drive motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate inside the limit frame 303. The rotating shaft 301 drives the cam 302 to contact the striking column 205.

[0029] The support frame 1 has a guide box 4 installed inside. The guide box 4 has a circular groove 401 inside. A guide column 402 is welded inside the circular groove 401. A movable disk 403 is slidably arranged on the outer periphery of the guide column 402. The outer periphery of the movable disk 403 is connected to the side of the screening box 206.

[0030] Two sets of slide rails 5 are welded to the bottom of the support frame 1. A debris collection box 501 and a finished product collection box 502 are slidably installed inside the two sets of slide rails 5, respectively. A baffle 504 is installed on the side of the support frame 1. Two feed holes 503 are provided on the surface of the support frame 1. The screening plate 207 inside the screening box 206 plays a crucial role. The screening plate 207 filters the debris and whole slices generated during slicing. Whole slices enter the finished product collection box 502, while debris enters the debris collection box 501 through the feed holes 503. Its unique sieve design can accurately distinguish between debris and whole slices generated during slicing. Whole slices, being larger than the sieve holes, slide down the surface of the screening plate 207 and enter the finished product collection box 502 through a specific channel; while debris, smaller than the sieve holes, passes through the feed holes 503 under gravity and falls into the debris collection box 501. In this way, the efficient separation of Chinese medicine slices and fragments is achieved, and qualified Chinese medicine decoction pieces are finally produced, completing the entire process of slicing, screening and collection.

[0031] The support frame 1 is equipped with a drive unit 101. The output end of the drive unit 101 is connected to a transmission unit 102. The movable part of the transmission unit 102 is connected to a power shaft 103. The end of the power shaft 103 is equipped with a shaving disc 104 for shaving Chinese herbal medicine slices. A protective cover 105 is provided on the outer periphery of the shaving disc 104. The side of the protective cover 105 is provided with a feed inlet 106 for Chinese herbal medicine to enter. The side of the support frame 1 is connected to a discharge hopper 107. The bottom of the discharge hopper 107 is provided with a discharge outlet 108. The drive unit 101 drives the power shaft 103 to rotate through the transmission unit 102. The power shaft 103 drives the shaving disc 104 to rotate, pushing the Chinese herbal medicine to be shaving into the protective cover 105 from the feed inlet 106. The shaving disc 104 shaves the incoming Chinese herbal medicine. The shaving Chinese herbal medicine slices enter the screening box 206 through the discharge hopper 107 and the discharge outlet 108.

[0032] The drive unit 101 starts first, outputting stable power. The power is transmitted through the transmission unit 102, which converts and transmits the power from the drive unit 101, causing the power shaft 103 to start rotating. The power shaft 103 is connected to the planer disc 104, and its rotation drives the planer disc 104 to rotate at high speed, causing the cutters on the planer disc 104 to enter the working state.

[0033] The operator carefully pushes the Chinese herbal medicine to be sliced ​​into the protective cover 105 through the feed inlet 106. The protective cover 105 not only prevents the medicine from splashing during the slicing process but also ensures the safety of the operator. Inside the protective cover 105, the Chinese herbal medicine is evenly sliced ​​into pieces by the high-speed rotation of the slicing disc 104. The sliced ​​medicine pieces then flow through the internal channels of the equipment, through the discharge hopper 107 and discharge port 108, into the screening box 206. The screening box 206 filters the incoming medicine pieces, separating those that meet the specifications from unqualified fragments and impurities, ultimately producing qualified Chinese herbal medicine slices, completing the entire slicing and preliminary screening process.

[0034] Working principle

[0035] In operation, this herbal medicine slicing machine is powered by a drive unit 101 that drives a power shaft 103 via a transmission unit 102. The power shaft 103 then drives a slicing disc 104 to rotate, pushing the herbal medicine to be sliced ​​into a protective cover 105 through a feed inlet 106. The slicing disc 104 slices the medicine, and the sliced ​​pieces pass through a discharge hopper 107 and a discharge port 108 into a screening box 206. The screening plate 207 separates the debris and whole slices generated during slicing. Whole slices enter a finished product collection box 502, while debris enters a debris collection box 501 through a feed hole 503. The drive motor 3 is then activated, driving the rotating shaft... 301 rotates within the limiting frame 303. The rotating shaft 301 drives the cam 302 to contact the striking column 205. The striking column 205 drives the welding column 204 and the double circular guide plate 202 to move within the double circular groove 201. The double circular guide plate 202 compresses the spring 203, causing the spring 203 to deform. When the striking column 205 separates from the cam 302, the double circular guide plate 202 resets. The above steps are repeated, and the double circular guide plate 202 drives the screening box 206 to reciprocate, achieving a vibration effect and increasing the screening capacity. When the screening box 206 moves, it drives the moving disk 403 to move within the circular groove 401, achieving a guiding effect.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as one and two are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slicing machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with a vibration box (2), and the side of the vibration box (2) is provided with a guide groove (208); The vibration box (2) is provided with a double circular slide groove (201) for limiting the position. Two springs (203) are connected inside the double circular slide groove (201). One end of the two springs (203) is connected to a double circular guide plate (202). The double circular guide plate (202) is slidably disposed inside the double circular slide groove (201). A welding column (204) is installed at the end of the double circular guide plate (202) away from the springs (203). A striking column (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the welding column (204). The striking column (205) is slidably disposed inside the guide groove (208). A screening box (206) is installed on the outer periphery of the double circular guide plate (202). A screening plate (207) for screening is installed at the bottom of the screening box (206).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (3) is mounted on the side of the vibration box (2). The output shaft of the drive motor (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (301) via a coupling. A cam (302) is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft (301).

3. A traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a limiting frame (303) welded to its side to limit the displacement of the rotating shaft (301), and the rotating shaft (301) is rotatably disposed inside the limiting frame (303).

4. A traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with a guide box (4), the guide box (4) is provided with a circular groove (401), the circular groove (401) is welded with a guide column (402), and a movable disk (403) is slidably arranged on the outer periphery of the guide column (402). The outer periphery of the movable disk (403) is connected to the side of the screening box (206).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is welded with two sets of slide rails (5), and the inside of the two sets of slide rails (5) are respectively slidably installed with a debris collection box (501) and a finished product collection box (502). A baffle (504) is installed on the side of the support frame (1), and two feed holes (503) are provided on the surface of the support frame (1).

6. A traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with a drive unit (101), the output end of the drive unit (101) is connected to a transmission unit (102), and the movable part of the transmission unit (102) is connected to a power shaft (103).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the power shaft (103) is equipped with a shaving disc (104) for shaving Chinese herbal medicine slices. A protective cover (105) is provided on the outer periphery of the shaving disc (104). A feed inlet (106) for Chinese herbal medicine to enter is provided on the side of the protective cover (105). A discharge hopper (107) is connected to the side of the support frame (1). A discharge port (108) is provided at the bottom of the discharge hopper (107).

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