A device for centrifugal forming of cement pipe piles
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522146796.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
然而,传统的水泥管桩离心成型装置,其转动辊轴上方未设置限位机构,辊轴高速旋转时若有杂质落到模具与辊轴接触位置,模具易出现跳动,从而容易导致模具飞出离心设备,安全性较低
本实用新型通过升降机构可调节限位轮的高度,通过转动机构可调节限位轮的位置,通过限位轮对支撑轮二限位可防止高速旋转的管桩模具脱落,安全性较高。
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Figure CN224827049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cement pipe pile production equipment, specifically to a centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles. Background Technology
[0002] Prestressed concrete pipe piles refer to prestressed concrete piles with a circular cross-section formed using centrifugal and prestressing processes. They are prefabricated in a precast component processing plant, cured to the design strength, transported to the construction site, driven into the soil using a pile driver, and then the foundation beam (slab) is poured on top of the pile. However, traditional centrifugal molding devices for cement pipe piles do not have a limiting mechanism above the rotating roller. If impurities fall into the contact position between the mold and the roller when the roller rotates at high speed, the mold is prone to jumping, which can easily cause the mold to fly out of the centrifugal equipment, resulting in low safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles, comprising: a base plate one, a base plate two fixedly connected to the back of the base plate one, a lifting mechanism provided at the upper end of the base plate two, a rotating mechanism provided at the upper end of the lifting mechanism, limit wheels installed on the rotating mechanism, and four sets of limit wheels; the lifting mechanism includes a support frame, a sliding rod, a limit plate, a top plate, and an electric cylinder; the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate two, and two sets of support frames are provided; the sliding rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the support frame, and two sets of sliding rods are provided; the limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod; the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod; the electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base plate two, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate.
[0005] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a vertical plate, a rotating rod, a first gear, a first stepper motor, a second gear, and a mounting rod. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, and two sets of vertical plates are provided. The rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates. The first gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod. The first stepper motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the left vertical plate. The second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first stepper motor, and the second gear meshes with the first gear. The mounting rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod, and two sets of mounting rods are provided. Each set of mounting rods has two sets of limit wheels installed at its bottom.
[0006] Furthermore, a mechanism box is fixedly connected to one upper end of the base plate, and two sets of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the right side of the mechanism box.
[0007] Furthermore, four sets of support wheels are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating roller, and a gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating roller. The gear is rotatably connected inside the mechanism box.
[0008] Furthermore, a motor body is fixedly installed on the left side of the mechanism box, and a gear four is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor body. The gear four meshes with two sets of gears in three phases.
[0009] Furthermore, eight sets of fixed seats are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and two sets of support plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seats. The support plates are rotatably connected to the adjacent rotating rollers.
[0010] Furthermore, a pipe pile mold is provided between the two sets of rotating rollers, and a second support wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the pipe pile mold, with the second support wheel abutting against the first support wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided on the side of the first support wheel near the middle of the rotating roller, and the side of the second support wheel near the pipe pile mold is inclined. The inclined side of the second support wheel is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting ring. After the second support wheel is aligned with the first support wheel, the limiting wheel is aligned with the second support wheel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention allows for adjustment of the height of the limiting wheel via a lifting mechanism and the position of the limiting wheel via a rotating mechanism. The limiting wheel's double-limiting effect on the support wheel prevents the high-speed rotating pipe pile mold from falling off, thus ensuring high safety. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an upper part of the base plate; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal components of the central gearbox.
[0014] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate one; 2. Base plate two; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. Slide rod; 33. Limiting plate; 34. Top plate; 35. Electric cylinder; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Vertical plate; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Gear one; 44. Stepper motor one; 45. Gear two; 46. Mounting rod; 5. Limiting wheel; 6. Mechanism box; 7. Rotating roller; 8. Support wheel one; 9. Gear three; 10. Motor body; 11. Gear four; 12. Fixed seat; 13. Support plate; 14. Pipe pile mold; 15. Support wheel two. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an upper part of the base plate; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal components of a centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles is shown. The device includes: a base plate 1, a base plate 2 fixedly connected to the back of the base plate 1, a lifting mechanism 3 on the upper end of the base plate 2, a rotating mechanism 4 on the upper end of the lifting mechanism 3, and limit wheels 5 installed on the rotating mechanism 4, with four sets of limit wheels 5. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, a sliding rod 32, a limit plate 33, a top plate 34, and an electric cylinder 35. The support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 2, and two sets of support frames are provided. The sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the upper end of the support frame 31, and two sets of sliding rods are provided. The limit plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 32. The top plate 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 32. The electric cylinder 35 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 2, and the output end of the electric cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 34.
[0017] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 41, a rotating rod 42, a first gear 43, a first stepper motor 44, a second gear 45, and a mounting rod 46. The vertical plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 34, and two sets of vertical plates 41 are provided. The rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates 41. The first gear 43 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 42. The first stepper motor 44 is fixedly installed on the left side of the left vertical plate 41. The second gear 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first stepper motor 44, and the second gear 45 meshes with the first gear 43. The mounting rod 46 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 42, and two sets of mounting rods 46 are provided. Each set of mounting rods 46 has two sets of limiting wheels 5 installed at the bottom. When the mounting rod 46 is in a horizontal state and located above the pipe pile mold 14, the middle position of the two sets of limiting wheels 5 at the bottom of the mounting rod 46 is aligned with the central axis of the pipe pile mold 14.
[0018] A mechanism box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and two sets of rotating rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the right side of the mechanism box 6.
[0019] Four sets of support wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating roller 7, and a gear 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating roller 7. The gear 9 is rotatably connected inside the mechanism box 6.
[0020] The motor body 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mechanism box 6. The output end of the motor body 10 is fixedly connected to the gear 4 11, which meshes with two sets of gear 3 9.
[0021] Eight sets of fixed seats 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1. Two sets of support plates 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seats 12. The support plates 13 are rotatably connected to the adjacent rotating rollers 7.
[0022] A pipe pile mold 14 is set between the two sets of rotating rollers 7. A second support wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the pipe pile mold 14, and the second support wheel 15 abuts against the first support wheel 8.
[0023] A limiting ring is provided on the side of support wheel 18 near the middle of the rotating roller 7. The side of support wheel 2 15 near the pipe pile mold 14 is inclined. The inclined side of support wheel 2 15 is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting ring. After support wheel 2 15 is aligned with support wheel 1 8, the limiting wheel 5 is aligned with support wheel 2 15.
[0024] In summary, the centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles provided by this utility model, during operation, drives the gear 43 to rotate via the stepper motor 44, which in turn drives the rotating rod 42 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating rod 42 drives the mounting rod 46 to rotate, and the rotation of the mounting rod 46 can adjust the position of the limiting wheels 5. When the two sets of limiting wheels 5 at the bottom of the mounting rod 46 abut against the support wheel 15, the pipe pile mold 14 can be limited, thereby preventing the high-speed rotating pipe pile mold 14 from falling off. The top plate 34 can be raised and lowered via the electric cylinder 35, thereby adjusting the position and height of the limiting wheels 5, thus making the equipment suitable for pipe pile molds 14 of different specifications. The limiting ring on support wheel 18 engages with the inclined side of support wheel 2 15 to facilitate the installation of the pipe pile mold 14. At the same time, it can limit the support wheel 2 15, thereby preventing the pipe pile mold 14 from moving left or right. The motor body 10 drives gear 4 11 to rotate, and gear 4 11 drives gear 3 9 to rotate. At this time, the two sets of rotating rollers 7 rotate simultaneously. The rotating rollers 7 can drive support wheel 2 15 to rotate through support wheel 18, which can make the pipe pile mold 14 rotate. This structure can improve the stability of the pipe pile mold 14 when rotating.
Claims
1. A centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles, characterized in that, include: A base plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate 2 (2) on its back. A lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the upper end of the base plate 2 (2). A rotating mechanism (4) is provided on the upper end of the lifting mechanism (3). Limiting wheels (5) are installed on the rotating mechanism (4), and four sets of limiting wheels (5) are provided. The lifting mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31), a sliding rod (32), a limiting piece (33), a top plate (34), and an electric cylinder (35). The support frame ( 31) Fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (2), and the support frame (31) is provided with two sets. The slide rod (32) is slidably connected to the upper end of the support frame (31), and the slide rod (32) is provided with two sets. The limiting piece (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (32). The top plate (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod (32). The electric cylinder (35) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (2). The output end of the electric cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (34).
2. The centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (4) includes a vertical plate (41), a rotating rod (42), a gear one (43), a stepper motor one (44), a gear two (45), and a mounting rod (46). The vertical plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate (34), and there are two sets of vertical plates (41). The rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates (41). The gear one (43) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod (42). The stepper motor one (44) is fixedly installed on the left side of the left vertical plate (41). The gear two (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor one (44). The gear two (45) meshes with the gear one (43). The mounting rod (46) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod (42), and there are two sets of mounting rods (46). Each set of mounting rods (46) has two sets of limit wheels (5) installed at the bottom.
3. The centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mechanism box (6), and two sets of rotating rollers (7) are rotatably connected to the right side of the mechanism box (6).
4. The centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles according to claim 3, characterized in that, Four sets of support wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating roller (7), and a gear (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating roller (7). The gear (9) is rotatably connected inside the mechanism box (6).
5. The centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor body (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mechanism box (6). The output end of the motor body (10) is fixedly connected to a gear four (11), which meshes with two sets of gear three (9).
6. The centrifugal molding device for cement pipe piles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to eight sets of fixed seats (12), and the upper end of the fixed seats (12) is fixedly connected to two sets of support plates (13). The support plates (13) are rotatably connected to the adjacent rotating rollers (7).
7. A centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pipe pile mold (14) is provided between the two sets of rotating rollers (7). A second support wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the pipe pile mold (14). The second support wheel (15) abuts against the first support wheel (8).
8. A centrifugal forming device for cement pipe piles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first support wheel (8) is provided with a limiting ring on the side near the middle of the rotating roller (7). The second support wheel (15) is inclined on the side near the pipe pile mold (14). The inclined side of the second support wheel (15) is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting ring. After the second support wheel (15) is aligned with the first support wheel (8), the limiting wheel (5) is aligned with the second support wheel (15).