Environment-friendly mortar mixing device for green building
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521963580.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的砂浆混合装置,通常将各种干原料直接倒入混合罐中并加入水,再通过电机驱动搅拌桨对原料进行搅拌混合,未经混合的各原料与水混合容易独自形成结块,从而使各原料不能在砂浆中均匀分布,从而延长搅拌时间,降低了砂浆的混合效率
本实用新型通过预混仓和第一搅拌组件的设置,能够对进入预混仓的各种干原料进行预先搅拌混合,避免其直接与水接触时独自结块,节省后续与水混合搅拌的时间,提升砂浆的混合效果和效率。
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Figure CN224827073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mortar mixing technology, and in particular to a green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Green building environmentally friendly mortar is a new type of gel material adapted to modern green building concepts. Its raw materials use industrial solid waste, such as fly ash, slag ash, and recycled fine aggregates from construction waste, to replace some of the traditional cement and natural sand. This reduces resource extraction and solid waste accumulation pollution, and also lowers carbon emissions during the production process. The production of green building environmentally friendly mortar requires the use of mixing equipment to blend and stir the cement, sand, and industrial solid waste.
[0003] Existing mortar mixing equipment typically involves directly pouring various dry raw materials into a mixing tank and adding water. Then, a motor-driven agitator is used to mix the raw materials. Unmixed raw materials are prone to forming clumps when mixed with water, which prevents the raw materials from being evenly distributed in the mortar. This prolongs the mixing time and reduces the mixing efficiency of the mortar.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device to address the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device that can premix various dry raw materials, reduce the time required for subsequent mixing with water, and improve the mixing efficiency of mortar.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model discloses a green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device, comprising a mixing tank and a premixing silo. The top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a tank cover, and the side wall is fixed and connected to a water inlet. The premixing silo is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank cover. Several feed hoppers are fixedly connected to the top surface of the premixing silo. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the premixing silo. A rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating shaft passes through the premixing silo and the tank cover and extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing tank. A first stirring component is provided in the premixing silo, and a second stirring component is provided in the mixing tank.
[0007] Furthermore, the first stirring assembly includes a plurality of first stirring rods, which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the premixing bin is a conical structure with a discharge port in the middle. A discharge cylinder is fixed and connected to the discharge port, and the bottom end of the discharge cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the mixing tank. The first stirring rod located at the bottom of the premixing bin has a first scraper fixedly connected to the end away from the rotating shaft. The first scraper is in contact with the bottom surface of the premixing bin.
[0009] Furthermore, an auger is provided inside the discharge cylinder, and the auger is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and is spaced apart from the inner wall of the discharge cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, a trumpet-shaped distributing cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft below the discharge cylinder, and several strip-shaped discharge holes are opened through the outer wall of the distributing cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, and a second scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod. The second scraper is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the distributing cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the second stirring assembly includes a plurality of second stirring rods, which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A third scraper is fixedly connected to one end of each second stirring rod near the inner wall of the mixing tank, and the third scraper is disposed in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the mixing tank is a conical structure with a discharge port in the middle, and a valve is provided at the discharge port; a third stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a fourth scraper is fixedly connected to the top end of the third stirring rod, with the fourth scraper in contact with the bottom surface of the mixing tank.
[0014] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank, and the bottom of the rotating shaft passes through the support rod and is rotatably connected to it.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, through the setup of a premixing chamber and a first mixing component, enables the premixing and mixing of various dry raw materials entering the premixing chamber, preventing them from clumping together when in direct contact with water, saving time for subsequent mixing with water, and improving the mixing effect and efficiency of the mortar. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the dispensing cylinder of this utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Premixing bin; 3. Tank lid; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Water inlet; 8. First stirring rod; 9. Discharge port; 10. Discharge cylinder; 11. First scraper; 12. Screwdriver; 13. Distributor cylinder; 14. Discharge hole; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Second scraper; 17. Second stirring rod; 18. Third scraper; 19. Discharge port; 20. Third stirring rod; 21. Fourth scraper; 22. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The core of this utility model is to provide a green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device that can premix various dry raw materials, reduce the time for subsequent mixing with water, and improve the mixing efficiency of mortar.
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] It is understood that all electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply, and all electrical components mentioned in this article are conventional and known devices. This application will not elaborate further. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer that performs control. The control circuit of the main controller can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. At the same time, all parts not described in detail in this utility model are common technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0023] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, the system includes a mixing tank 1 and a premixing chamber 2. The top of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to a tank cover 3, and the side wall is fixed and connected to a water inlet 7. The premixing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank cover 3. Several feed hoppers 4 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the premixing chamber 2. A motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the premixing chamber 2. A rotating shaft 6 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the premixing chamber 2 and the tank cover 3 and extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1. A first stirring component is provided in the premixing chamber 2, and a second stirring component is provided in the mixing tank 1.
[0024] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first mixing assembly includes several first mixing rods 8, which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, causing the first mixing rods 8 to rotate in the premixing chamber 2, which disperses and initially mixes the dry raw materials fed from different feed hoppers 4, avoiding the accumulation of single raw materials and affecting subsequent mixing with water.
[0025] Specifically, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the premixing chamber 2 is a conical structure with a discharge port 9 in the middle. A discharge cylinder 10 is fixed and connected to the discharge port 9, and the bottom end of the discharge cylinder 10 extends into the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1. The first stirring rod 8 located at the bottom of the premixing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to a first scraper 11 at the end away from the rotating shaft 6. The first scraper 11 is in contact with the bottom surface of the premixing chamber 2. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the first scraper 11 to rotate, scraping off the raw materials remaining on the bottom surface of the premixing chamber 2.
[0026] Specifically, an auger 12 is installed inside the discharge cylinder 10. The auger 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 and has a gap between it and the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 10. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the auger 12 rotates synchronously, conveying the dry raw materials falling from the premixing chamber 2 into the mixing tank 1, avoiding local accumulation of raw materials due to concentrated gravity falling. At the same time, the auger 12 can further break up any lumps that may exist in the raw materials, improving the premixing effect.
[0027] Specifically, a trumpet-shaped distributing cylinder 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 below the discharge cylinder 10. Several strip-shaped discharge holes 14 are opened through the outer wall of the distributing cylinder 13. After the dry raw materials conveyed by the auger 12 fall into the distributing cylinder 13, they generate centrifugal force as the rotating shaft 6 rotates, and are scattered into the mixing tank 1 through the discharge holes 14 and the end of the powder cylinder 13, further dispersing the raw materials in the mixing tank 1 and avoiding the agglomeration of single raw materials or the agglomeration of the mixture in the middle of the mixing tank 1.
[0028] Specifically, a fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and a second scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 15. The second scraper 16 is in contact with the outer wall of the distributing cylinder 13. When the distributing cylinder 13 rotates, the second scraper 16 can scrape off the dry raw materials adhering to its outer wall.
[0029] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second stirring assembly includes several second stirring rods 17, which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. A third scraper 18 is fixedly connected to one end of each second stirring rod 17 near the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and the third scraper 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. When the rotating shaft 6 drives the second stirring rods 17 to rotate, the dry raw materials and water are thoroughly stirred and mixed. At the same time, the third scraper 18 can scrape off the mortar remaining on the tank wall, preventing lumps from accumulating and affecting the mixing efficiency, and ensuring the cleanliness of the tank wall.
[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the mixing tank 1 has a conical structure with a discharge port 19 in the middle. A valve is installed at the discharge port 19 to facilitate the discharge of mortar after mixing. A third stirring rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, and a fourth scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the third stirring rod 20. The fourth scraper 21 is in contact with the bottom surface of the mixing tank 1. During the mixing process, the fourth scraper 21 rotates with the rotating shaft 6 and can scrape off the raw materials or mortar deposited at the bottom of the tank.
[0031] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, a support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank 1. A bearing hole adapted to the rotating shaft 6 is opened at the center of the support rod 22. The bottom of the rotating shaft 6 passes through the bearing hole and is rotatably connected to it. The support rod 22 provides bottom support for the rotating shaft 6, preventing the rotating shaft 6 from shaking or bending due to excessive length or load, ensuring stable rotation of the first and second stirring components, improving stirring accuracy and extending the service life of the device.
[0032] Working principle of this utility model: When using this utility model, cement, sand, and industrial solid waste are fed into the premixing chamber 2 from the feed hopper 4. The motor 5 is started, driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The first stirring rod 8 disperses and initially mixes the raw materials. The premixed material converges along the conical surface to the discharge port 9. After entering the discharge cylinder 10, the auger 12 on the rotating shaft 6 evenly conveys the premixed material to the distribution cylinder 13. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the distribution cylinder 13 causes the premixed material to be discharged into the mixing tank 1 through the discharge hole 14. An appropriate amount of water is injected into the mixing tank 1 through the water inlet 7. The second stirring rod 17 stirs the dispersed premixed material and water. The third scraper 18 removes residue from the tank wall, and the third stirring rod 20 and the fourth scraper 21 prevent sedimentation at the bottom of the tank. After mixing is complete, the valve of the discharge port 19 at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is opened to discharge the mortar.
[0033] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0034] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device, characterized in that: The mixture includes a mixing tank (1) and a premixing chamber (2). The top of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a tank cover (3) and the side wall is fixed and connected to a water inlet (7). The premixing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank cover (3). The top surface of the premixing chamber (2) is fixed and connected to several feed hoppers (4). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the premixing chamber (2). The output end of the motor (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6). The rotating shaft (6) passes through the premixing chamber (2) and the tank cover (3) and extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing tank (1). A first stirring assembly is provided in the premixing chamber (2), and a second stirring assembly is provided in the mixing tank (1).
2. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly includes a plurality of first stirring rods (8), which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6).
3. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the premixing bin (2) is a conical structure and a discharge port (9) is provided in the middle. A discharge cylinder (10) is fixed and connected to the discharge port (9). The bottom end of the discharge cylinder (10) extends into the inner cavity of the mixing tank (1). The first stirring rod (8) located at the bottom of the premixing bin (2) is fixedly connected to a first scraper (11) at the end away from the rotating shaft (6). The first scraper (11) is in contact with the bottom surface of the premixing bin (2).
4. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge cylinder (10) is provided with an auger (12), which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) and is spaced apart from the inner wall of the discharge cylinder (10).
5. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trumpet-shaped distributing cylinder (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) below the discharge cylinder (10), and several strip-shaped discharge holes (14) are opened through the outer wall of the distributing cylinder (13).
6. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), and a second scraper (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (15). The second scraper (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the distributing cylinder (13).
7. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stirring assembly includes a plurality of second stirring rods (17), which are fixedly connected at intervals to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). A third scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the second stirring rod (17) near the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), and the third scraper (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank (1).
8. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing tank (1) is a conical structure and a discharge port (19) is provided in the middle. A valve is provided at the discharge port (19). A third stirring rod (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6). A fourth scraper (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third stirring rod (20). The fourth scraper (21) is in contact with the bottom surface of the mixing tank (1).
9. The green building environmentally friendly mortar mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (1), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (6) passes through the support rod (22) and is rotatably connected to it.