Polypropylene resin high-efficiency spiral crushing roller group device

CN224827200UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09江苏国恒新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521049031.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,在聚丙烯树脂的生产、加工或回收过程中,常出现块状、片状或团聚的原料,这些物料若直接进入后续加工设备(如挤出机、注塑机),可能导致以下问题:物料易在破碎辊上方堆积,导致破碎效率低下,单一剪切或挤压方式难以处理高韧性物料,为此我们提出了一种聚丙烯树脂高效螺旋破碎辊组装置

Benefits of technology

压料组件协同破碎:通过压料板的旋转和水平挤压动作,将物料预先压实在破碎辊上方,避免物料堆积导致的破碎效率低下,压料板的圆弧状设计确保与破碎箱体内壁紧密贴合,防止物料泄漏,提升破碎过程的连续性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of polypropylene resin, and disclose a kind of polypropylene resin high -efficient spiral broken roller group device, comprising: polypropylene resin broken box body;Broken roller, rotation is installed in the inside of polypropylene resin broken box body, and extension shaft is fixed on broken roller, first motor and second motor are fixedly installed in the outside of polypropylene resin broken box body, and driving cylinder is fixedly installed in the inside of polypropylene resin broken box body;The inside wall between the both sides of polypropylene resin broken box body is provided with pressure assembly, and material is pre-pressed on the top of broken roller by the rotation and horizontal extrusion action of pressure plate, avoid the low broken efficiency caused by material accumulation, and the arc design of pressure plate ensures to be closely combined with the inner wall of broken box body, prevents material leakage, and improves the continuity of broken process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polypropylene resin, specifically to a high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly device for polypropylene resin. Background Technology

[0002] Polypropylene resin, as an important thermoplastic, is widely used in packaging, automotive, electronics, construction and other fields. However, during the production, processing or recycling of polypropylene resin, raw materials in the form of lumps, flakes or agglomerates often occur. If these materials are directly fed into subsequent processing equipment (such as extruders and injection molding machines), the following problems may occur: the material tends to accumulate above the crushing roller, resulting in low crushing efficiency, and single shearing or extrusion methods are difficult to handle high-toughness materials. To address this, we propose a high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly device for polypropylene resin. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly for polypropylene resin, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly for polypropylene resin, comprising: Polypropylene resin crushing chamber; A crushing roller is rotatably installed inside a polypropylene resin crushing chamber. An extension shaft is fixed at the center of one end of the crushing roller. A first mounting plate is fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate. A second mounting plate is fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber corresponding to the side of the first mounting plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate. A drive cylinder is fixedly installed inside the polypropylene resin crushing chamber. A pressing assembly is provided between the inner walls of both sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber.

[0005] Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is fitted with a pulley A, and the end of the extension shaft away from the crushing roller is fitted with a pulley B, with a belt rotatably connected between pulley A and pulley B.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing roller is fixed with a plurality of sets of crushing protrusions surrounding the crushing roller, the crushing protrusions being half-spherical, and both ends of the crushing roller extending rotatably out of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, a partition is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box, directly above the crushing roller.

[0008] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the side of the partition between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box, and a drive cylinder is fixed on the top of the placement plate.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a pressing plate, and a rotating gear. Two sets of rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the sides of the partition between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber. The outer walls of both sets of rotating shafts are fitted with pressing plates for pressing. One end of each set of rotating shafts extends out of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber and is fitted with a rotating gear. The other end of one set of rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Two sets of rotating gears mesh with each other, and both sides of the two sets of pressure plates are arc-shaped, with the ends of the two sets of pressure plates respectively attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing assembly further includes a cutting component, and the piston rod on the drive cylinder slides out to the other side of the partition and is fitted with the cutting component; The cut pieces are in the shape of equilateral triangles.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly device for polypropylene resin, which has the following beneficial effects: Collaborative crushing with pressing components: Through the rotation and horizontal squeezing action of the pressing plate, the material is pre-pressed above the crushing roller, avoiding the low crushing efficiency caused by material accumulation. The arc-shaped design of the pressing plate ensures a tight fit with the inner wall of the crushing chamber, preventing material leakage and improving the continuity of the crushing process.

[0012] Crushing and cutting work together to improve crushing efficiency: The drive cylinder pushes the equilateral triangular cutting piece to cut the crushed material, preventing the material from tangling or sticking to the surface of the crushing roller, ensuring that the crushing process is efficient and stable. The cutting action and the rotation and extrusion of the crushing roller work together to significantly improve crushing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate and cutting component of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Polypropylene resin crushing box; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Crushing protrusion; 4. Extension shaft; 5. First mounting plate; 6. First motor; 7. Second mounting plate; 8. Second motor; 9. Belt; 10. Placement plate; 11. Drive cylinder; 12. Partition plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Rotating gear; 16. Cutting piece; 17. Pulley A; 18. Pulley B. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-3 A high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly for polypropylene resin includes: Polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1; A crushing roller 2 is rotatably installed inside a polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. An extension shaft 4 is fixed at the center of one end of the crushing roller 2. A first mounting plate 5 is fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate 5. A second mounting plate 7 is fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1 corresponding to the side of the first mounting plate 5. A second motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate 7. A drive cylinder 11 is fixedly installed inside the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. A pressing assembly is installed between the inner walls of both sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1.

[0017] The output shaft of the first motor 6 is fitted with a pulley A17, and the end of the extension shaft 4 away from the crushing roller 2 is fitted with a pulley B18. A belt 9 is rotatably connected between the pulley A17 and the pulley B18.

[0018] The outer wall of the crushing roller 2 is fixed with several sets of crushing protrusions 3 surrounding the crushing roller 2. The crushing protrusions 3 are half-spherical. Both ends of the crushing roller 2 extend out of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box 1.

[0019] A partition plate 12 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box 1, directly above the crushing roller 2.

[0020] A placement plate 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the partition 12 between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box 1, and a drive cylinder 11 is fixed on the top of the placement plate 10.

[0021] The pressing assembly includes a rotating shaft 13, a pressing plate 14, and a rotating gear 15. Two sets of rotating shafts 13 are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1, corresponding to the side of the partition 12. The outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 13 are fitted with pressing plates 14 for pressing. One end of each set of rotating shafts 13 extends out of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1 and is fitted with a rotating gear 15. The other end of one set of rotating shafts 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 8. Two sets of rotating gears 15 mesh with each other, and both sides of the two sets of pressure plates 14 are arc-shaped and the two ends of the two sets of pressure plates 14 are respectively attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box 1. The half-spherical crushing protrusions 3 on the surface of the crushing roller 2 cooperate with the pressure plates 14. Through rotation, extrusion and shearing, the high-toughness polypropylene resin material is efficiently crushed, solving the problem that traditional single shearing or extrusion methods are difficult to handle high-toughness materials. Through the multi-stage crushing method of shearing, extrusion and cutting, the fine powder generated by over-crushing is reduced, the output particle size distribution is optimized, and the difficulty of subsequent processing is reduced.

[0022] The pressing assembly also includes a cutting component 16, and the piston rod on the drive cylinder 11 slides out to the other side of the partition 12 and is fitted with the cutting component 16; The cut piece 16 is in the shape of an equilateral triangle.

[0023] Working principle: When polypropylene resin needs to be crushed, the second motor 8 is started first. The output end of the second motor 8 drives one set of rotating shafts 13 to rotate between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. The two sets of rotating shafts 13 rotate relative to each other through the meshing of rotating gears 15, causing the two sets of pressure plates 14 to rotate to a vertical position between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1, placing the polypropylene resin between the two sets of pressure plates 14. Then, the first motor 6 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the pulley A17 to rotate synchronously. The pulley A17 drives the pulley B18 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of belt 9. The extension shaft 4 rotates with the pulley B18. The rotation drives the crushing roller 2 to rotate inside the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. The crushing roller 2 rotates and crushes the polypropylene resin falling between the two sets of pressure plates 14 on the inner wall of the polypropylene resin crushing chamber 1. The rotating gear 15 continues to rotate, causing the two sets of pressure plates 14 to rotate to a horizontal position. During the process of rotating from a vertical position to a horizontal position, the two sets of pressure plates 14 squeeze the polypropylene resin between the crushing roller 2 and the pressure plates 14 downwards. As the drive cylinder 11 is started, the piston rod on the drive cylinder 11 pushes the cutting piece 16, causing the cutting piece 16 to cut the polypropylene resin between the pressure plates 14 and the crushing roller 2, making the crushing roller 2 more efficient during crushing.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly for polypropylene resin, comprising: Polypropylene resin crushing chamber (1); The crushing roller (2) is rotatably installed inside the polypropylene resin crushing box (1). The crushing roller (2) is characterized by having an extension shaft (4) fixed at the center of one end of the roller (2), a first mounting plate (5) fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1), a first motor (6) fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate (5), a second mounting plate (7) fixed on the outside of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1) corresponding to the side of the first mounting plate (5), a second motor (8) fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate (7), and a drive cylinder (11) fixedly installed inside the polypropylene resin crushing box (1). A pressing assembly is provided between the inner walls of both sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1). The pressing assembly includes a rotating shaft (13), a pressing plate (14), and a rotating gear (15). Two sets of rotating shafts (13) are rotatably installed on the sides of the partition (12) between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1). The outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts (13) are fitted with pressing plates (14) for pressing. One end of each set of rotating shafts (13) extends out of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1) and is fitted with a rotating gear (15). The other end of one set of rotating shafts (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (8). Two sets of rotating gears (15) mesh with each other, and both sides of the two sets of pressure plates (14) are arc-shaped and the two ends of the two sets of pressure plates (14) are respectively attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1).

2. The high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly of polypropylene resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (6) is fitted with a pulley A (17), and the end of the extension shaft (4) away from the crushing roller (2) is fitted with a pulley B (18). A belt (9) is rotatably connected between the pulley A (17) and the pulley B (18).

3. The high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly of polypropylene resin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing roller (2) is fixed with several sets of crushing protrusions (3) surrounding the crushing roller (2). The crushing protrusions (3) are half-spherical, and both ends of the crushing roller (2) extend out of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1).

4. The high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly device for polypropylene resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (12) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1) directly above the crushing roller (2).

5. The high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly of polypropylene resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plate (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the partition (12) between the inner walls of the two sides of the polypropylene resin crushing box (1), and a drive cylinder (11) is fixed on the top of the placement plate (10).

6. The high-efficiency spiral crushing roller assembly of polypropylene resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes a cutting component (16), and the piston rod on the drive cylinder (11) slides out to the other side of the partition (12) and is fitted with the cutting component (16). The cut piece (16) is in the shape of an equilateral triangle.