A shredder for plastic recycling

CN224827233UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09ANHUI HONGYUQIAN PLASTIC IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522271336.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是上述结构中的塑料屑清洁刷的驱动机构结构复杂,容易发生故障,筛分出的杂质也不便于清理;设备的下料转运十分不便,影响设备的工作效率

Benefits of technology

塑料从上料漏斗添加到粉碎箱内,塑料经破碎辊粉碎后落入到筛板上,电动伸缩杆装置带动筛板往复移动,对塑料碎片进行筛分,塑料碎片直接落入到转运小车内,提升物料的转运效率,本装置结构简单可靠,能够有效避免筛板堵塞,大大提升设备的工作效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for the crusher of plastic recycling, it is related to the field of plastic recycling, including workbench and transfer trolley, workbench is fixedly installed with pulverization box, a set of parallelly arranged crushing roller is rotatably connected in pulverization box, reciprocating mechanism is equipped on the workbench outside plate, the horizontal screen plate device of sliding connection is between the two side plates of pulverization box, screen plate device is transmission connection with reciprocating mechanism, screen plate device includes screen plate, screen hole evenly distributed is opened in screen plate middle, limit plate is fixedly connected in screen plate two sides, buffer spring is equipped in limit plate inboard, screen plate side away from reciprocating mechanism is opened with chip removal groove, baffle is detachably slidably connected in chip removal groove, the device is screened and cleaned impurities to plastic chips by reciprocating movement of screening device, simple and reliable structure, and material is directly discharged into material car, transfer is convenient, greatly improve the work efficiency of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of plastic recycling, and specifically relates to a crusher for plastic recycling. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread use of plastic products, and because plastics are difficult to degrade naturally, they can cause significant environmental pollution if left untreated. Therefore, the recycling of plastic products is receiving increasing attention. Currently, after waste plastics are crushed, they need to be screened, but the screens are prone to clogging.

[0003] Patent application CN202322560369.5 discloses a waste plastic recycling and crushing device, including a waste plastic recycling bin, a waste plastic feed inlet, a plastic screening plate, a plastic shavings cleaning brush, and a waste plastic crusher. A partition two is fixedly installed between one side of a partition one and the waste plastic recycling bin. A vibration structure is provided between the plastic screening plate, the waste plastic recycling bin, and partition one. A rack two is provided below rack one to drive its movement. A moving structure is provided between rack one and rack two. The waste plastic crusher is installed inside the waste plastic recycling bin. A partition three is fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste plastic recycling bin below partition two. A waste plastic circulation feeding zone is formed between the side of partition one away from the collection bin and the waste plastic recycling bin. A feeding structure is provided in the waste plastic circulation feeding zone. The movement of the plastic shavings cleaning brush prevents the waste plastic screen holes from clogging. However, the drive mechanism of the plastic shavings cleaning brush in the above structure is complex and prone to failure, and the screened impurities are not easy to clean; the material unloading and transportation of the equipment is very inconvenient, which affects the working efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a crusher for plastic recycling. It relies on the reciprocating movement of the screening device to screen and clean impurities. It has a simple and reliable structure, and the material is directly discharged into the material cart, making transportation convenient and greatly improving the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A crusher for plastic recycling includes a workbench and a transfer trolley. A crushing box is fixedly installed on the workbench, and a feeding funnel is provided on the crushing box. A set of parallel crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, and a drive device is connected to one end of each crushing roller. A reciprocating mechanism is provided on the outer side plate of the workbench. A horizontally arranged screen plate is slidably connected between the two side plates of the crushing box. The screen plate is drivenly connected to the reciprocating mechanism. The screen plate includes a screen plate with evenly distributed screen holes in the middle. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen plate, and buffer springs are provided inside the limiting plates. A chip discharge groove is provided on the side of the screen plate away from the reciprocating mechanism. A baffle is detachably slidably connected in the chip discharge groove. The transfer trolley is located below the screen plate device.

[0006] As a further feature of the above solution, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, an installation groove is opened in the chip removal groove, a connecting hole is opened on the outer side of the baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the installation groove.

[0007] As a further feature of the above solution, the reciprocating mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixed to the outer side of the worktable, and an electric telescopic rod device is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. The electric telescopic rod device is connected to the connecting rod in a transmission manner.

[0008] As a further feature of the above scheme, the front side of the crushing box has an installation window, which corresponds to the opening of the installation groove. The lower end of the left and right side plates of the crushing box has a horizontally penetrating vibrating square groove. The upper and lower end faces of the vibrating square groove are rotatably connected to the support rollers, which are in rolling connection with the screen plate.

[0009] As a further feature of the above solution, the buffer spring is located outside the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected to the crushing chamber.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: Plastic is added to the crushing box through the feeding hopper. After being crushed by the crushing roller, the plastic falls onto the screen plate. The electric telescopic rod device drives the screen plate to move back and forth, screening the plastic fragments. The plastic fragments fall directly into the transfer trolley, improving the material transfer efficiency. This device has a simple and reliable structure, which can effectively avoid screen plate blockage and greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0011] When it is necessary to clean the screened impurities, use a tool to connect the installation window and the baffle through the connection hole, pull the baffle out of the crushing box, and the electric telescopic rod device continues to drive the screen plate to move back and forth. The travel speed of the screen plate when it is away from the electric telescopic rod device is lower than the travel speed of the screen plate when it is close to the electric telescopic rod device, so that the impurities are automatically discharged from the chip discharge trough, further improving the working efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the sieve plate device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve plate device of this utility model.

[0013] 1. Workbench; 2. Crushing box; 201. Vibrating trough; 202. Support roller; 203. Mounting window; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Crushing roller; 401. Drive device; 5. Screen plate device; 501. Screen plate; 502. Screen hole; 503. Chip discharge trough; 504. Mounting groove; 505. Limiting plate; 506. Buffer spring; 507. Connecting rod; 508. Baffle; 5081. Connecting hole; 6. Reciprocating mechanism; 601. Mounting bracket; 602. Electric telescopic rod device; 7. Transfer trolley. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0015] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the appendix... Figures 1-5 This application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments.

[0016] A crusher for plastic recycling includes a workbench 1 and a transfer trolley 7. A crushing box 2 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1. A feeding funnel 3 is provided on the crushing box 2. A set of parallel crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 2. One end of the crushing rollers 4 is connected to a drive device 401. A reciprocating mechanism 6 is provided on the outer side plate of the workbench 1. A horizontally arranged screen plate device 5 is slidably connected between the two side plates of the crushing box 2. The screen plate device 5 is drivenly connected to the reciprocating mechanism 6. The screen plate device 5 includes a screen plate 501. The screen plate 501 has evenly distributed screen holes 502 in the middle. Limiting plates 505 are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen plate 501. A buffer spring 506 is provided inside the limiting plate 505. The buffer spring 506 is located outside the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 2. A chip discharge groove 503 is opened on the side of the screen plate 501 away from the reciprocating mechanism 6. A baffle 508 is detachably slidably connected inside the chip discharge groove 503. The transfer trolley 7 is located below the screen plate device 5.

[0017] A connecting rod 507 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 505, an installation groove 504 is opened in the chip discharge groove 503, and a connecting hole 5081 is opened on the outer side of the baffle 508. The baffle 508 is slidably connected to the installation groove 504.

[0018] The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a mounting bracket 601 fixed on the outer side of the worktable 1. An electric telescopic rod device 602 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 601, and the electric telescopic rod device 602 is connected to the connecting rod 507 in a transmission connection.

[0019] The front side of the crushing box 2 has an installation window 203, which is set to correspond to the opening of the installation groove 504. When the screen plate device 5 is in the natural state, the installation window 203 is aligned with the installation groove 504 so that the baffle 508 can be removed from the crushing box 2 later. The lower end of the left and right side plates of the crushing box 2 has a horizontally penetrating vibrating square groove 201. The upper and lower end surfaces of the vibrating square groove 201 are rotatably connected to the support roller 202. The support roller 202 is rolledly connected to the screen plate 501. When the electric telescopic rod device 602 drives the screen plate 501 to move back and forth, the buffer spring 506 provides buffering force to ensure that the screen plate 501 moves smoothly.

[0020] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Plastic is added to the crushing box 2 from the feeding funnel 3. The driving device drives one of the crushing rollers 4 to rotate. The crushing roller 4 drives the other crushing roller 4 to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously. After being crushed by the crushing roller 4, the plastic falls onto the screen plate 501. The electric telescopic rod device 602 drives the screen plate 501 to move back and forth. The screen hole 502 screens the plastic fragments. The plastic fragments fall directly into the transfer trolley 7.

[0021] When it is necessary to clean the screened impurities, turn off the electric telescopic rod device 602, the screen plate device 5 is in the natural state, the installation window 203 is aligned with the installation groove 504, use a tool to pass through the installation window 203 and connect it to the connection hole 5081 on the baffle 508, pull the baffle 508 out of the crushing box 2, start the electric telescopic rod device 602 to continue to drive the screen plate 501 to move back and forth. The stroke speed of the screen plate 501 when it is away from the electric telescopic rod device 602 is lower than the stroke speed of the screen plate 501 when it is close to the electric telescopic rod device 602. The impurities are automatically discharged from the chip discharge groove 503 by inertia.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model.

Claims

1. A crusher for plastic recycling, comprising a worktable and a transfer trolley, a crushing box fixedly installed on the worktable, a feeding hopper provided on the crushing box, a set of parallel crushing rollers rotatably connected inside the crushing box, and a driving device connected to one end of each crushing roller, characterized in that... A reciprocating mechanism is provided on the outer side plate of the workbench. A horizontally arranged screen plate device is slidably connected between the two side plates of the crushing box. The screen plate device is drivenly connected to the reciprocating mechanism. The screen plate device includes a screen plate with evenly distributed screen holes in the middle. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen plate. A buffer spring is provided on the inner side of the limiting plate. A chip discharge groove is provided on the side of the screen plate away from the reciprocating mechanism. A baffle is detachably slidably connected in the chip discharge groove. The transfer trolley is located below the screen plate device.

2. The crusher for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, an installation groove is opened in the chip removal groove, a connecting hole is opened on the outer side of the baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the installation groove.

3. The crusher for plastic recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixed to the outer side of the workbench, and an electric telescopic rod device is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. The electric telescopic rod device is drivenly connected to the connecting rod.

4. The crusher for plastic recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front side of the crushing box has an installation window, which is set to correspond to the opening of the installation groove. The lower end of the left and right side plates of the crushing box has a horizontally penetrating vibrating square groove. The upper and lower end surfaces of the vibrating square groove are rotatably connected to the support rollers, which are rolledly connected to the screen plate.

5. The crusher for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer spring is located on the outside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the crushing box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste plastic recycling and crushing device

    CN221136558U