A machine tool for casting mineral parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mineral casting machine tool moulds, it is related to mineral casting machine tool technical field, including receiving base and pushing material assembly, receiving base upper end both sides are equipped with support vertical plate, and support vertical plate top is equipped with receiving top plate, and support vertical plate outer right side is equipped with PLC controller, receiving base upper end middle part is provided with pushing material assembly, and pushing material assembly includes lower mould, servo motor, connecting shaft, transmission belt, screw rod, movable slider, pushing material rod and bearing plate, servo motor is installed in lower mould interior left side, and servo motor front end is connected with connecting shaft, and connecting shaft outer connection has transmission belt, simultaneously, connecting shaft front end is connected with screw rod, screw rod outer connection has movable slider, and pushing material rod is installed in movable slider upper end. The mineral casting machine tool mould, can avoid artificial discharging, so that material quickly completes demoulding, improves machine tool mould overall practicality and use efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mineral casting machine tool technology, specifically a mineral casting machine tool mold. Background Technology

[0002] Mineral castings are a future-oriented, environmentally friendly material primarily used for machine structural components. They have replaced traditional cast iron due to their price and performance advantages, and are widely used in various industries, including machine tools, semiconductors, LCDs, medical devices, electronics, aerospace, and optics. The production process of mineral castings involves injecting smelted molten metal into a pre-prepared mold through pouring, injection, suction, or other casting methods. After cooling, subsequent processing such as grinding yields an object with a specific shape, size, and performance. Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting, forging, smelting, stamping, and other methods to obtain desired products. In short, a mold is a tool used to create shaped items. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. To improve the production efficiency of mineral casting machine tools, a machine tool mold is needed. However, existing machine tool molds still have the following shortcomings: When using existing machine tool molds, most of them lack a quick demolding structure, which requires manual assistance with tools during the material cutting process. This increases the labor intensity of workers and leads to a decrease in the practicality and efficiency of the machine tool molds. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mineral casting machine tool mold to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mineral casting machine tool mold, comprising a receiving base and a pushing assembly. Supporting vertical plates are installed on both sides of the upper end of the receiving base, and a receiving top plate is installed on the top of the supporting vertical plates. A PLC controller is installed on the right side of the outer side of the supporting vertical plates. A pushing assembly is provided in the middle of the upper end of the receiving base, and the pushing assembly includes a lower mold, a servo motor, a connecting shaft, a transmission belt, a lead screw, a movable slider, a pushing rod, and a bearing plate. A servo motor is installed on the left side inside the lower mold, and a connecting shaft is connected to the front end of the servo motor. A transmission belt is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, and a lead screw is connected to the front end of the connecting shaft. A movable slider is connected to the outside of the lead screw, and a pushing rod is installed on the upper end of the movable slider. A bearing plate is installed on the upper end of the pushing rod. A mold closing assembly is provided at the lower end of the receiving top plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is embedded in the lower mold, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the lower mold via a servo motor.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two lead screws, and the two lead screws are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front center axis of the lower mold.

[0007] Furthermore, the push rod is perpendicular to the support plate, and the push rod and the support plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the mold closing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate, an upper mold, and a limiting slider. The pressure plate is installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper mold is installed at the middle of the lower end of the pressure plate. Limiting sliders are installed on both sides of the outer side of the pressure plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the mold closing assembly also includes a limiting through hole, a limiting vertical rod, and a limiting slide groove. A limiting through hole is formed in the middle of the limiting slider, and a limiting vertical rod is connected inside the limiting through hole. A limiting slide groove is formed on the inner side of the supporting vertical plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the external dimensions of the limiting slider are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove, and the limiting slider is connected to the supporting vertical plate through the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the internal dimensions of the limiting through hole are adapted to the external dimensions of the limiting vertical rod, and the limiting vertical rod is embeddedly connected to the limiting slider through the limiting through hole.

[0012] This utility model provides a mineral casting machine tool mold, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the setting of the pusher component, enables the connecting shaft to rotate via a servo motor during the use of the mineral casting machine tool mold. This rotation causes the transmission belt connected to the outside of the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw connected to the front end of the connecting shaft to rotate. Simultaneously, the transmission belt drives the lead screw on the right side to rotate, causing the movable slider connected to the outside of the lead screw to adjust its position. This, in turn, causes the pusher rod installed on the upper end of the movable slider to adjust the height of the support plate. Thus, by adjusting the height of the support plate, the material inside the mold is pushed outward, thereby quickly completing the demolding of the material and improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the machine tool mold.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the mold closing component, enables the hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressure plate to adjust the height of the working position when the mineral casting machine tool mold is in use. At the same time, the working position of the upper mold at the lower end of the pressure plate is adjusted, so that the upper mold and the lower mold can be closed. The limiting slider is fixedly installed on both sides of the outside of the pressure plate. The limiting slider is limited and connected into the support vertical plate through the limiting groove. At the same time, the limiting through hole and the limiting vertical rod increase the stability of the limiting slider during the movement of the limiting slider, thereby avoiding the positional deviation of the pressure plate when it moves. This makes the connection between the upper mold and the lower mold more stable, improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the machine tool mold. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mineral casting machine tool mold according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the pusher assembly of a mineral casting machine tool mold according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional unfolded structural diagram of the mold closing assembly of a mineral casting machine tool mold according to the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base support; 2. Vertical support plate; 3. Top support plate; 4. PLC controller; 5. Pushing assembly; 501. Lower mold; 502. Servo motor; 503. Connecting shaft; 504. Transmission belt; 505. Lead screw; 506. Movable slider; 507. Push rod; 508. Bearing plate; 6. Mold closing assembly; 601. Hydraulic cylinder; 602. Pressure plate; 603. Upper mold; 604. Limiting slider; 605. Limiting through hole; 606. Limiting vertical rod; 607. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a mineral casting machine tool mold includes a receiving base 1 and a pushing assembly 5. Supporting vertical plates 2 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the receiving base 1, and a receiving top plate 3 is installed on the top of the supporting vertical plates 2. A PLC controller 4 is installed on the right side of the outer side of the supporting vertical plates 2. The pushing assembly 5 is located in the middle of the upper end of the receiving base 1, and the pushing assembly 5 includes a lower mold 501, a servo motor 502, a connecting shaft 503, a transmission belt 504, a lead screw 505, a movable slider 506, a pushing rod 507, and a bearing plate 508. The lower mold 501 is installed on the left side inside. A servo motor 502 is provided, and a connecting shaft 503 is connected to the front end of the servo motor 502. A transmission belt 504 is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 503. A lead screw 505 is connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 503, and a movable slider 506 is connected to the outside of the lead screw 505. A push rod 507 is installed on the upper end of the movable slider 506, and a bearing plate 508 is installed on the upper end of the push rod 507. The connecting shaft 503 is embeddedly connected to the lower mold 501, and the connecting shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the lower mold 501 via the servo motor 502. The lead screw 505... There are two lead screws 505, and the two lead screws 505 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front center axis of the lower mold 501. The push rod 507 is perpendicular to the support plate 508, and the push rod 507 and the support plate 508 are fixedly connected by bolts. The servo motor 502 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower mold 501 by fastening bolts. The output shaft of the servo motor 502 is connected to the connecting shaft 503 through a coupling. The operation of the servo motor 502 drives the connecting shaft 503 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 5 connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 503 rotates. 04 rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the lead screw 505 connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 503 to rotate. At the same time, the transmission belt 504 drives the right lead screw 505 to rotate, causing the movable slider 506 connected to the outside of the lead screw 505 to adjust its position. This, in turn, drives the push rod 507 installed on the upper end of the movable slider 506 to adjust the height of the support plate 508. Thus, by adjusting the height of the support plate 508, the material inside the lower mold 501 is pushed outward, thereby quickly completing the demolding of the material and improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the machine tool mold.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a mold closing assembly 6 is provided at the lower end of the top plate 3. The mold closing assembly 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 601, a pressure plate 602, an upper mold 603, and a limiting slider 604. The pressure plate 602 is installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 601, and the upper mold 603 is installed at the lower middle part of the pressure plate 602. Limiting sliders 604 are installed on both sides of the outer side of the pressure plate 602. The mold closing assembly 6 also includes a limiting through hole 605, a limiting vertical rod 606, and a limiting slide groove 607. At the same time, a limiting through hole 605 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the limiting slider 604. A limiting through hole 605 is internally connected to a limiting vertical rod 606. A limiting groove 607 is formed on the inner side of the supporting vertical plate 2. The external dimensions of the limiting slider 604 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove 607, and the limiting slider 604 is connected to the supporting vertical plate 2 through the limiting groove 607. The internal dimensions of the limiting through hole 605 are adapted to the external dimensions of the limiting vertical rod 606, and the limiting vertical rod 606 is embeddedly connected to the limiting slider 604 through the limiting through hole 605. The hydraulic cylinder 601 is fixedly installed using fastening bolts. Inside the top plate 3, at the middle, the pressure plate 602 is fixedly installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 with fastening bolts. The hydraulic cylinder 601 operates to adjust the height of the pressure plate 602, simultaneously adjusting the position of the upper mold 603 at the lower end of the pressure plate 602, so that the upper mold 603 and lower mold 501 close. The limiting slider 604 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outside of the pressure plate 602. The external dimensions of the limiting slider 604 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove 607 opened inside the supporting vertical plate 2. The limiting slide 604 is positioned and connected into the support vertical plate 2 by the limiting slide groove 607. At the same time, the internal dimensions of the limiting through hole 605 opened inside the limiting slide 604 are adapted to the external dimensions of the limiting vertical rod 606. Thus, the limiting through hole 605 and the limiting vertical rod 606 increase the stability of the limiting slide 604 during movement, thereby avoiding positional deviation when the pressure plate 602 moves. This makes the docking of the upper mold 603 and the lower mold 501 more stable, improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the machine tool mold.

[0019] In summary, when using this mineral casting machine tool mold, the supporting vertical plate 2 is first fixed to both sides of the upper end of the receiving base 1 using fastening bolts. The receiving top plate 3 is then fixed to the top of the supporting vertical plate 2 using the same fastening bolts. The PLC controller 4 installed on the right side of the supporting vertical plate 2 precisely controls the internal components. The servo motor 502 inside the lower mold 501 drives the connecting shaft 503 to rotate, causing the transmission belt 504 connected to the external side of the connecting shaft 503 to rotate accordingly. This, in turn, drives the lead screw 505 connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 503 to rotate. Simultaneously, the transmission belt 504 drives the lead screw 505 on the right side to rotate, causing the movable slider 506 connected to the external side of the lead screw 505 to adjust its position. This, in turn, causes the push rod 507 installed on the upper end of the movable slider 506 to adjust the height of the bearing plate 508. The height of the support plate 508 is adjusted to push the material inside the lower mold 501 outward, thereby quickly completing the demolding of the material. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 601 drives the pressure plate 602 to adjust its height and position, and at the same time adjusts the position of the upper mold 603 at the lower end of the pressure plate 602, so that the upper mold 603 and the lower mold 501 are closed. The limiting slider 604 is fixedly installed on both sides of the pressure plate 602. The limiting slide groove 607 limits the limiting slider 604 to be connected into the support vertical plate 2. At the same time, the limiting through hole 605 and the limiting vertical rod 606 increase the stability of the limiting slider 604 during the movement, thereby avoiding the positional deviation of the pressure plate 602 when it moves. This makes the connection between the upper mold 603 and the lower mold 501 more stable, improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the machine tool mold.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A mineral casting machine tool mold, comprising a receiving base (1) and a pushing assembly (5), characterized in that, The upper sides of the receiving base (1) are equipped with supporting vertical plates (2), and the top of the supporting vertical plates (2) is equipped with a supporting top plate (3). A PLC controller (4) is installed on the right side of the supporting vertical plates (2). A pusher assembly (5) is provided in the middle of the upper part of the receiving base (1). The pusher assembly (5) includes a lower mold (501), a servo motor (502), a connecting shaft (503), a transmission belt (504), a lead screw (505), a movable slider (506), a pusher rod (507), and a bearing plate (508). The lower mold (501) 01) A servo motor (502) is installed on the left side inside, and a connecting shaft (503) is connected to the front end of the servo motor (502). A transmission belt (504) is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (503). A lead screw (505) is connected to the front end of the connecting shaft (503). A movable slider (506) is connected to the outside of the lead screw (505). A push rod (507) is installed on the upper end of the movable slider (506). A bearing plate (508) is installed on the upper end of the push rod (507). A mold closing assembly (6) is provided at the lower end of the supporting top plate (3).

2. The mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting shaft (503) is embedded in the lower mold (501), and the connecting shaft (503) is rotatably connected to the lower mold (501) through a servo motor (502).

3. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of lead screws (505) is set to two, and the two lead screws (505) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front central axis of the lower mold (501) inside the lower mold (501).

4. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod (507) is perpendicular to the bearing plate (508), and the push rod (507) and the bearing plate (508) are fixedly connected by bolts.

5. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold closing assembly (6) includes a hydraulic cylinder (601), a pressure plate (602), an upper mold (603), and a limiting slider (604). The pressure plate (602) is installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder (601), and the upper mold (603) is installed at the middle of the lower end of the pressure plate (602). The limiting sliders (604) are installed on both sides of the outer side of the pressure plate (602).

6. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mold closing assembly (6) also includes a limiting through hole (605), a limiting vertical rod (606), and a limiting slide groove (607). Meanwhile, a limiting through hole (605) is opened in the middle of the limiting slider (604). The limiting vertical rod (606) is connected inside the limiting through hole (605), and a limiting slide groove (607) is opened on the inner side of the supporting vertical plate (2).

7. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The external dimensions of the limiting slider (604) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove (607), and the limiting slider (604) is connected to the supporting vertical plate (2) through the limiting groove (607).

8. A mineral casting machine tool mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The internal dimensions of the limiting through hole (605) are adapted to the external dimensions of the limiting vertical rod (606), and the limiting vertical rod (606) is embeddedly connected to the limiting slider (604) through the limiting through hole (605).

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