A casting apparatus nozzle resolver

CN224827306UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09DALIAN NO 1 INSTR TRANSFORMER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522285949.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是由于产品形状复杂,模具结构设计比较复杂或不合理,会产生排气死角或排气通道狭窄,模具内的空气在浇注前或浇注中不能及时排尽,从而产生气孔

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:本实用新型提供一种浇注设备浇注嘴分解器,稳定性好,实用性强,效率高,能很好地调节环氧树脂流速和流量,实现同一时间内浇注多台互感器产品。通过设置不锈钢三通接头,可直接替换掉设备原先浇注嘴,将树脂物料引至分解器管道内,实现树脂物料的分流;通过设置气动阀,可利用气动原理,打开和关闭气动阀,实现树脂物料的供给和中断;通过设置软管浇注嘴,可将树脂物料引至产品模具底端,避免或减少排气死角和排气通道狭窄的现象;通过设置清洗软管,可对分解器管道进行定期清洗并及时排出清洗废液;通过设置阀门,可在设备外侧操控树脂料的流速、流量、气动阀的开启和关闭。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pouring equipment pouring nozzle decomposers, belong to mutual inductor manufacturing pouring equipment technical field.The decomposer includes feed inlet, tee joint, liquid distribution pipeline, multiple discharge ports, pneumatic valve, hose pouring nozzle, air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe and external regulating valve.It is shunted to liquid distribution pipeline from resin material of pouring tank by tee joint, and pneumatic valve at each discharge port controls on-off, and material is guided to mould bottom by hose pouring nozzle and pours.This utility model can be decomposed into multiple by single pouring nozzle, realize multiple products simultaneously pouring, significantly improve production efficiency;At the same time, bottom pouring mode effectively reduces exhaust dead angle and pore generation, improves product pass rate;Material flow rate and flow can be accurately controlled by external regulating valve, and hose pouring nozzle has cleaning pipeline function, equipment maintenance is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of casting equipment modification in the manufacturing process of instrument transformers, and specifically relates to a casting nozzle decomposer for casting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The manufacturing process of instrument transformers requires the use of large amounts of epoxy resin for vacuum casting. Epoxy resin, a new type of insulating material developed in the 1950s, is widely used in the manufacture of power transmission and transformation equipment. The vacuum casting process allows for easier removal of air bubbles from the epoxy resin casting material, significantly improving both the internal and external quality of the finished product, thus driving the development of power transmission and transformation technology. However, due to the complex shape of the product and the complex or unreasonable design of the mold structure, dead zones or narrow venting channels may occur, preventing the timely removal of air from the mold before or during casting, resulting in porosity. Under high voltage conditions, porosity alters the local electric field distribution, affecting the partial discharge and causing bubble breakdown, thereby increasing production costs and reducing product yield. Furthermore, the casting equipment uses only one casting nozzle, requiring individual casting, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address at least one technical problem existing in the prior art, a pouring nozzle decomposer for a pouring equipment is provided. This device can directly decompose the pouring nozzle into multiple smaller pouring nozzles. The flexible pouring nozzle can extend to the bottom of the current transformer mold, avoiding or reducing the impact of dead corners and narrow exhaust channels, thereby improving the product qualification rate. At the same time, multiple pouring nozzles can pour simultaneously, thereby improving product production efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a casting nozzle decomposer for a casting equipment, characterized in that, according to the material flow sequence, the material flows sequentially through a mixing tank, a feed inlet, a three-way connector, a liquid distribution pipe, a discharge outlet, and a flexible hose casting nozzle before reaching the bottom of the mold; the feed inlet is connected to the original casting nozzle of the casting tank; the three-way connector is connected to the feed inlet for diverting the resin material; the liquid distribution pipe is connected to the outlet of the three-way connector for further diverting the resin material to multiple discharge outlets; the multiple discharge outlets... The material inlet is located at the lower end of the liquid distribution pipe; a pneumatic valve is located at each outlet to control the discharge and stop of resin material; the flexible pouring nozzle is connected to the lower end of each pneumatic valve to guide the resin material to the bottom of the mold; the air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe are respectively connected to each pneumatic valve to input and output gas to control the opening and closing of the pneumatic valve; the regulating valve is located outside the pouring tank and connected to the air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to regulate the air source to control the opening size of the pneumatic valve, thereby regulating the flow rate and flow volume of the resin material.

[0005] Preferably, the liquid distribution pipe is made of stainless steel and its structure includes more than one branch pipe, each branch pipe corresponding to a discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, the flexible pouring nozzle is a flexible hose with an adjustable length, which can be directly inserted into the bottom of the mold for pouring.

[0007] Preferably, the pneumatic valve is opened and closed by a pneumatic power source, and the regulating valve can independently control the opening size of each pneumatic valve.

[0008] Preferably, the hose pouring nozzle is also used as a cleaning pipe when cleaning equipment, through which cleaning waste liquid is discharged.

[0009] Preferably, the casting tank is provided with an observation window for observing the flow of resin material.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides a decomposer for a casting equipment, which has good stability, strong practicality, and high efficiency. It can effectively regulate the flow rate and volume of epoxy resin, enabling the casting of multiple instrument transformer products simultaneously. By setting a stainless steel tee connector, the original casting nozzle of the equipment can be directly replaced, leading the resin material into the decomposer pipeline to achieve resin material diversion. By setting a pneumatic valve, the pneumatic principle can be used to open and close the pneumatic valve to achieve the supply and interruption of resin material. By setting a flexible hose casting nozzle, the resin material can be led to the bottom of the product mold, avoiding or reducing the phenomenon of dead corners and narrow exhaust channels. By setting a cleaning hose, the decomposer pipeline can be cleaned regularly and cleaning waste liquid can be discharged in a timely manner. By setting a valve, the flow rate and volume of the resin material, as well as the opening and closing of the pneumatic valve, can be controlled from the outside of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid separation pipeline in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is the front view of the pneumatic valve in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a side view of the pneumatic valve in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the pneumatic valve in this utility model.

[0016] The diagram shows: 1. Casting tank; 2. Inlet; 3. T-joint; 4. Separating pipe; 5. Outlet; 6. Pneumatic valve; 7. Hose casting nozzle; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Air outlet pipe; 10. Regulating valve; 11. Mold; 12. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] This utility model discloses a casting nozzle decomposer for a casting equipment, including an inlet 2, which is the feeding part of the casting nozzle on the original casting tank 1; the inlet 2 is connected to a three-way connector 3, which is used to change the flow direction of epoxy resin and realize branching of the main pipeline; the two outlets of the three-way connector 3 are connected to a distribution pipe 4, which diverts the resin material to an outlet 5, which is located at the lower end of the distribution pipe 4, and multiple outlets can be set as needed; a pneumatic valve 6 is connected to the outlet 5, and the opening and closing of the pneumatic valve 6 is used to realize the discharge and stop of the casting material; the pneumatic valve 6 is equipped with an inlet... Air pipe 8 and air outlet pipe 9 are used for gas input and output, realizing the opening, opening size and closing of pneumatic valve 6; the lower end of pneumatic valve 6 is connected to flexible hose pouring nozzle 7, which is relatively long and can be directly inserted into the bottom of the mold for pouring; air inlet pipe 8 and air outlet pipe 9 extend to the outside of pouring tank 1 and are connected to regulating valve 10. Regulating valve 10 is used to supply air source, and the opening size of pneumatic valve 6 can be controlled by regulating valve 10, thereby realizing the flow rate and flow control of resin material; when the equipment needs to be cleaned, flexible hose pouring nozzle 7 can act as a cleaning pipeline, and cleaning waste liquid is discharged through flexible hose pouring nozzle 7.

[0019] In actual use, the product mold 11 (based on the size of the casting tank 1 and the number of products to be cast) is placed neatly inside the casting tank 1. The flexible hose casting nozzle 7 is inserted into the bottom of the mold 11, avoiding the product coil. The door of the casting tank 1 is closed, and a vacuum process is performed. After the vacuum process is completed, casting begins. According to the serial number of the flexible hose casting nozzle 7 inserted into the product mold 11, the required regulating valve 10 is determined. The regulating valve 10 is opened to deliver air. The air source power opens the pneumatic valve 6. Through the observation window 12 of the casting tank 1, it can be observed that the resin material flows into the mold 11 through the flexible hose casting nozzle 7. The regulating valve 10 is adjusted, and the air source is input and output through the air inlet pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe 9. The opening size of the pneumatic valve 6 is adjusted by changing the strength of the air source. The flow rate and flow of the resin material are observed. Once the process control requirements are met, the second regulating valve 10 is opened, and the operation is repeated. Multiple products can be cast simultaneously, saving casting time and improving production efficiency. After pouring is complete, close the regulating valve 10 in sequence, open the tank door of the pouring tank 1, remove the hose pouring nozzle 7 from the mold 11, push it out of the mold 11, clean the outer surface of the hose pouring nozzle 7, and close the pouring tank door. When cleaning the equipment, inject cleaning aid into the pouring tank 1, stir and clean, then open the regulating valve 10 to its maximum. The cleaning liquid flows through the inlet 2 to various parts of the distribution pipe 4, and finally discharges through each hose pouring nozzle 7, completing the cleaning of the entire pouring equipment.

[0020] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A decomposer for a pouring nozzle in a casting device, characterized in that, The material flows in the following order: mixing tank, inlet (2), tee connector (3), distribution pipe (4), outlet (5), and hose pouring nozzle (7) to the bottom of mold (11); the inlet (2) is connected to the original pouring nozzle of the pouring tank (1); the tee connector (3) is connected to the inlet (2) to divert the resin material; the distribution pipe (4) is connected to the outlet of the tee connector (3) to further divert the resin material to multiple outlets (5); the multiple outlets (5) are located at the lower end of the distribution pipe (4); pneumatic valve (6) is set at each discharge port (5) to control the discharge and stop of resin material; the hose pouring nozzle (7) is connected to the lower end of each pneumatic valve (6) to guide the resin material to the bottom of the mold (11); the air inlet pipe (8) and the air outlet pipe (9) are respectively connected to each pneumatic valve (6) to input and output gas to control the opening and closing of the pneumatic valve (6); the regulating valve (10) is set outside the pouring tank (1) and connected to the air inlet pipe (8) and the air outlet pipe (9) to regulate the air source to control the opening size of the pneumatic valve (6), thereby regulating the flow rate and flow of the resin material.

2. The pouring nozzle decomposer of the casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid separation pipe (4) is made of stainless steel and its structure includes more than one branch pipe, each branch pipe corresponding to a discharge port (5).

3. The pouring nozzle decomposer of the casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible pouring nozzle (7) is a flexible hose with adjustable length, which can be directly inserted into the bottom of the mold (11) for pouring.

4. The pouring nozzle decomposer of the casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pneumatic valve (6) is opened and closed by air source power control, and the regulating valve (10) can independently control the opening size of each pneumatic valve (6).

5. The pouring nozzle decomposer of the casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hose pouring nozzle (7) is also used as a cleaning pipe when cleaning equipment, through which cleaning waste liquid is discharged.

6. The pouring nozzle decomposer of the casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The casting tank (1) is provided with an observation window (12) for observing the flow of resin materials.