PVC drain pipe vacuum shaping and cooling forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522143050.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种PVC排水管真空定型冷却成型装置,以解决现有技术中出水孔易堵塞,冷却液温度持续升高影响定型效率,实用性低的问题
[0018]1、该PVC排水管真空定型冷却成型装置通过成型机构中零部件的配合设置,从而实现了能够对喷洒后的水进行固液过滤分离,通过这一设计,能够使得水在循环使用中始终保持纯净,有效避免杂质堵塞喷头,大大的提升了冷却效率与均匀性,同时减少资源浪费,降低设备维护频率,节约运行成本。
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Figure CN224827630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a molding device, specifically a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes, belonging to the field of PVC pipe cooling molding technology. Background Technology
[0002] PVC drainage pipes are building drainage materials made primarily of polyvinyl chloride resin. They have advantages such as corrosion resistance, light weight, and low fluid resistance. The production process uses a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device, which uses negative pressure adsorption to tightly fit the molten pipe blank into the shaping mold, and then uses circulating cooling water to quickly solidify it, thereby ensuring accurate pipe dimensions and a smooth inner wall. They are widely used in drainage systems for civil and industrial buildings.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN218196421U that discloses a VC-UH drainage pipe cooling molding process, including a molding machine and a cooling tank. A liquid storage tank is installed on the left side wall of the molding machine. A first liquid inlet pipe is connected to the front of the upper end of the liquid storage tank, and a first connecting pipe is connected to the rear of the upper end of the liquid storage tank. The first connecting pipe is connected to the molding machine. A collection box is installed at the front end of the molding machine, and a limit frame is installed at the rear end of the cooling tank.
[0004] While the above-mentioned solution can cool and shape the pipe, there is still room for improvement in practical applications. In the current device, during the circulating spraying process, dust and impurities falling off the surface of the pipe can easily clog the water outlet and affect the efficiency of the circulation system. In addition, long-term circulation can also cause the coolant temperature to rise continuously, reducing the shaping efficiency and thus making it less practical. To address these issues, we provide a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby addressing the issues of easy blockage of water outlets, continuous rise in coolant temperature affecting shaping efficiency, and low practicality in the prior art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes, including a vacuum box, wherein a partition plate and a negative pressure component are provided inside the vacuum box, and the outer surfaces of the partition plate and the negative pressure component are fixedly connected to the vacuum box;
[0009] The vacuum chamber is equipped with a forming mechanism, which includes a filter plate one and a filter plate two. The outer surfaces of the filter plate one and the filter plate two are fixedly connected to the partition plate.
[0010] The inner wall of the vacuum chamber is rotatably connected to a reciprocating lead screw, and a reciprocating slip ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw. The outer surface of the reciprocating slip ring is slidably connected to the vacuum chamber, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the reciprocating slip ring.
[0011] Preferably, two sprockets are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber, and a chain is driven between the two sprockets. By setting the chain, when an external motor drives one sprocket to rotate, it can drive the other sprocket to rotate synchronously.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the vacuum chamber is rotatably connected to an auger cleaning roller, one end of which is fixedly connected to a sprocket. By driving the auger cleaning roller to rotate, the two surfaces of the filter plate can be effectively scraped and cleaned to avoid clogging.
[0013] Preferably, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, the outer surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe. The vacuum chamber and the partition plate effectively fix the conveying pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vacuum chamber, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe, and the control button of the water pump is integrated on the outer surface of the vacuum chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the vacuum chamber is provided with a cooling mechanism, which includes a cooling pipe. The outer surface of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber through a fixing plate. Both ends of the cooling pipe pass through the vacuum chamber and are fixedly connected to it. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber. The inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe. The fixing plate effectively supports and limits the cooling pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a liquid pump and a cooling device are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber. The output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe, the input end of the cooling device is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe, and a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the cooling device. The end of the circulation pipe away from the cooling device is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid pump. By turning on the liquid pump and the cooling device, the coolant in the cooling pipe can be continuously cooled and circulated in the cooling pipe, effectively recooling the filtered water and keeping the water in a cooled state during the circulating spraying process.
[0017] This utility model provides a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes achieves solid-liquid filtration and separation of sprayed water through the coordinated arrangement of components in the molding mechanism. This design ensures that the water remains pure during recycling, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the nozzles, greatly improving cooling efficiency and uniformity, while reducing resource waste, lowering equipment maintenance frequency, and saving operating costs.
[0019] 2. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes achieves the ability to cool the water again during the circulation process through the coordinated arrangement of components in the cooling mechanism. This design ensures that the water remains cooled during the circulating spraying process, effectively avoiding the problem of excessively high water temperature affecting the cooling and molding efficiency of the pipe due to long-term use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the partition plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the molding mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols]
[0025] 1. Vacuum chamber; 2. Divider plate; 3. Negative pressure assembly;
[0026] 4. Forming mechanism; 401. Filter plate one; 402. Filter plate two; 403. Reciprocating screw; 404. Reciprocating slip ring; 405. Cleaning plate; 406. Sprocket; 407. Chain; 408. Screw cleaning roller; 409. Conveying pipe; 410. Nozzle; 411. Water pump;
[0027] 5. Cooling mechanism; 501. Cooling pipe; 502. Liquid pump; 503. Cooling equipment; 504. Circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] This utility model provides a vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3It includes a vacuum chamber 1, and an integrated power control box is mounted on the outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1. The power control box is electrically connected to the municipal power supply through wires, thereby ensuring that the electrical equipment in this application is powered normally.
[0031] The vacuum chamber 1 is equipped with a partition plate 2 and a negative pressure component 3. The outer surfaces of the partition plate 2 and the negative pressure component 3 are fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber 1. The negative pressure component 3 is composed of a shaping tube and a vacuum pump. The outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1 is hinged with a sealing cover, which can seal the outlet tube of the shaping tube. A vacuum groove is opened on the surface of the shaping tube. The vacuum pump in the negative pressure component 3 evacuates the shaping tube through the vacuum groove to form a negative pressure inside the shaping tube, which can better shape the tube.
[0032] The vacuum chamber 1 is equipped with a forming mechanism 4, which includes a first filter plate 401 and a second filter plate 402. The outer surfaces of the first filter plate 401 and the second filter plate 402 are fixedly connected to the partition plate 2. Through the arrangement of the first filter plate 401 and the second filter plate 402, the sprayed water can be effectively filtered.
[0033] A reciprocating screw 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1. A reciprocating slip ring 404 is fitted on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 403. The outer surface of the reciprocating slip ring 404 is slidably connected to the vacuum chamber 1. A cleaning plate 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the reciprocating slip ring 404. A rotary motor is fixedly installed inside the vacuum chamber 1. The output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 403. A reciprocating groove is opened on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 403. A limiting slide rod that matches the reciprocating groove on the surface of the reciprocating screw 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning plate 405. Through the setting of the reciprocating groove and the limiting slide rod, the reciprocating slip ring 404 can be driven to reciprocate and slide in the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1 when the reciprocating screw 403 is driven to rotate.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two sprockets 406 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1. A chain 407 is connected between the two sprockets 406. By setting the chain 407, when an external motor drives one sprocket 406 to rotate, it can drive the other sprocket 406 to rotate synchronously.
[0036] The inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1 is rotatably connected to an auger cleaning roller 408. One end of the auger cleaning roller 408 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 406. A dirt collection tank is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1. This allows the reciprocating screw 403 to not only scrape and clean the surface of the filter plate 402 during rotation to prevent impurities from clogging, but also to evenly push solid impurities to the dirt collection tank on the surface of the vacuum chamber 1 for centralized storage.
[0037] A delivery pipe 409 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum box 1. The outer surface of the delivery pipe 409 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 2. A nozzle 410 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe 409. The vacuum box 1 and the partition plate 2 effectively fix the delivery pipe 409, making the nozzle 410 more stable during water spraying.
[0038] A water pump 411 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vacuum chamber 1. The output end of the water pump 411 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 409. The control button of the water pump 411 is integrated on the outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1. The water pump 411 can be started and stopped by the control button.
[0039] Example 3:
[0040] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The vacuum chamber 1 is equipped with a cooling mechanism 5, which includes a cooling pipe 501. The outer surface of the cooling pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber 1 through a fixing plate. Both ends of the cooling pipe 501 pass through the vacuum chamber 1 and are fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber 1. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1. The inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 501. The fixing plate effectively supports and limits the cooling pipe 501.
[0041] A liquid pump 502 and a cooling device 503 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber 1. The output end of the liquid pump 502 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 501, and the input end of the cooling device 503 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 501. A circulation pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cooling device 503. The end of the circulation pipe 504 away from the cooling device 503 is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid pump 502. By turning on the liquid pump 502 and the cooling device 503, the coolant in the cooling pipe 501 can be continuously cooled and circulated within the cooling pipe 501, effectively recooling the filtered water. This ensures that the water remains cooled during the circulating spraying process, effectively avoiding the problem of excessively high water temperature affecting the cooling and forming efficiency of the pipe due to long-term use.
[0042] The water pump 411, liquid pump 502 and cooling device 503 in this application are all common electrical devices in the prior art. This application will not elaborate on their models and internal structures. They can also be replaced by other power sources.
[0043] The structural diagrams of the components shown in the attached figures are exemplary. The specific implementation should be adapted and optimized by considering the functional requirements, assembly conditions and process limitations in the actual application scenario, and adjusting the structural parameters, size specifications and connection methods accordingly.
[0044] In use, this invention works as follows: First, the tubing is introduced into the shaping tube of the negative pressure assembly 3 through an extrusion device. Then, the vacuum pump in the negative pressure assembly 3 evacuates the shaping tube to create a negative pressure. Simultaneously, the water pump 411 is started to draw water from inside the vacuum chamber 1 into the delivery pipe 409, and then sprays it out from the nozzle 410 onto the shaping tube to cool the tubing inside. The sprayed water will come into contact with the filter plate 401, effectively performing the first filtration of the used water. At the same time, the reciprocating screw 403 and the auger cleaning roller 408 are driven. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 403 drives the reciprocating slip ring 404 to slide back and forth inside the vacuum chamber 1. The reciprocating slip ring 404 drives the cleaning plate 405 to move back and forth on the top surface of the filter plate 401, effectively scraping and cleaning the filtered solid impurities to both sides inside the vacuum chamber 1. Then, the filter plate 402 performs a second filtration. During the filtration process, the reciprocating screw 403 not only scrapes and cleans the surface of the filter plate 402 to prevent impurities from clogging it, but also evenly pushes solid impurities to the collection tank on the surface of the vacuum chamber 1 for centralized storage. This ensures that the water remains pure during circulation, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the nozzle 410, greatly improving cooling efficiency and uniformity, reducing resource waste, lowering equipment maintenance frequency, and saving operating costs. Secondly, by simultaneously turning on the liquid pump 502 and the cooling device 503, the coolant in the cooling pipe 501 is continuously cooled and circulated within the cooling pipe 501, effectively recooling the filtered water. This keeps the water in a cooled state during the circulating spraying process, effectively preventing the problem of excessively high water temperature affecting the cooling and forming efficiency of the pipe due to long-term use, further enhancing the practicality of this device.
[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes, comprising a vacuum chamber (1), characterized in that: The vacuum chamber (1) is equipped with a partition plate (2) and a negative pressure component (3) inside. The outer surfaces of the partition plate (2) and the negative pressure component (3) are fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber (1). The vacuum chamber (1) is equipped with a forming mechanism (4), which includes a filter plate one (401) and a filter plate two (402). The outer surfaces of the filter plate one (401) and the filter plate two (402) are fixedly connected to the partition plate (2). The inner wall of the vacuum chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating lead screw (403), and a reciprocating slip ring (404) is sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (403). The outer surface of the reciprocating slip ring (404) is slidably connected to the vacuum chamber (1), and a cleaning plate (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the reciprocating slip ring (404).
2. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sprockets (406) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber (1), and a chain (407) is driven between the two sprockets (406).
3. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vacuum chamber (1) is rotatably connected to an auger cleaning roller (408), and one end of the auger cleaning roller (408) is fixedly connected to a sprocket (406).
4. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vacuum chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (409), the outer surface of the conveying pipe (409) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (2), and a nozzle (410) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe (409).
5. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (411) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vacuum chamber (1), and the output end of the water pump (411) is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe (409).
6. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum chamber (1) is equipped with a cooling mechanism (5), which includes a cooling pipe (501). The outer surface of the cooling pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber (1) through a fixing plate. Both ends of the cooling pipe (501) pass through the vacuum chamber (1) and are fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber (1).
7. The vacuum shaping and cooling molding device for PVC drainage pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid pump (502) and a cooling device (503) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vacuum chamber (1). The output end of the liquid pump (502) is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe (501), and the input end of the cooling device (503) is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe (501). A circulation pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cooling device (503), and the end of the circulation pipe (504) away from the cooling device (503) is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid pump (502).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PVC-UH drain pipe cooling forming device
CN218196421U