Novel rubber conveyor belt core rapid forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302596.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供新型橡胶输送带带芯快速成型装置,能够解决传统放卷轴安装拆卸不便、固定不稳,以及对不同规格放卷轴适配性差,导致带胚放卷不平稳、影响输送带带芯成型质量与生产效率的问题
1、该新型橡胶输送带带芯快速成型装置,通过旋钮、螺纹杆与卡板的配合,可轻松实现卡板的开合,便于快速安装与拆卸放卷轴,提升操作效率,减少停机时间,卡板表面的弧形槽与可拆卸转轴紧密贴合,配合卡槽设计,能有效限制放卷轴在工作过程中的位移与晃动,保障带胚放卷平稳,为后续加工环节提供稳定原料输送,提升带芯成型质量。同时,组件结构设计巧妙,无需复杂工具与专业技能即可操作,降低人工成本与操作难度,且对不同直径的可拆卸转轴具有良好适配性,增强设备通用性,满足多种生产场景需求。
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Figure CN224827698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molding device technology, and in particular to a novel rapid molding device for rubber conveyor belt cores. Background Technology
[0002] The conveyor belt core is the core load-bearing component of the conveyor belt. It is mainly used to withstand various tensions generated during the operation of the conveyor belt, preventing excessive stretching or breakage. It provides stable structural support for the conveyor belt, keeping it in good shape and operating condition. At the same time, it can also enhance the conveyor belt's impact and wear resistance, extending its overall service life. Common conveyor belt core materials include cotton canvas, nylon canvas, polyester canvas, and other types. Different core materials are suitable for different working environments and conveying needs. For example, some are suitable for light-duty conveying scenarios, while others are suitable for heavy-duty, high-strength conveying applications. In the production and application of conveyor belts, the selection of the core has a significant impact on the performance and effectiveness of the conveyor belt.
[0003] In the production process of rubber conveyor belt cores, the installation and fixation of the unwinding shaft is crucial. Traditional unwinding methods are prone to problems such as unstable unwinding shafts, which can cause swaying and deviation due to the tension of the belt blank during unwinding, resulting in unstable belt blank transportation and affecting the subsequent calendering and molding quality. Alternatively, the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, requiring multiple tools, consuming a lot of manpower and time, and reducing production efficiency. Conventional limiting methods have poor adaptability to different specifications of unwinding shafts, making it difficult to meet diverse production needs. Therefore, a new type of rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a new type of rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores. This device can solve the problems of inconvenient installation and disassembly of traditional unwinding shafts, unstable fixing, and poor adaptability to unwinding shafts of different specifications, which leads to uneven unwinding of the belt blank and affects the forming quality and production efficiency of the conveyor belt core.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores, comprising a device base and an unwinding shaft limiting assembly. The unwinding shaft limiting assembly includes a first side plate, a detachable rotating shaft, an unwinding shaft, a slide groove, a clamping plate, a threaded rod, and a knob. The first side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device base. The detachable rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate. The unwinding shaft is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the detachable rotating shaft. The slide groove is formed on the surface of the first side plate. The clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first side plate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first side plate. The clamping plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod. The knob is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The clamping plate is in contact with the detachable rotating shaft. The surface of the clamping plate has an arc-shaped groove adapted to the detachable rotating shaft. The surface of the first side plate has a slot for installing the detachable rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of fans A are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the first side plate, a plurality of fans B are fixedly connected to the top of the device base, and the unwinding shaft is located between the fans A and the fans B.
[0007] Preferably, a third side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device base, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the third side plate, a bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the third side plate.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw is threaded with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the top of the device base, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the surface of the bracket is rotatably connected to a guide roller.
[0009] Preferably, a second side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the second side plate, a lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lifting bracket is slidably connected to the second side plate.
[0010] Preferably, pressure rollers are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the second side plate and the lifting bracket, and two pressure roller protection components are slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressure rollers. The two pressure roller protection components are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure roller protection component can be a smooth pressure roller sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure roller protection component can be a patterned pressure roller sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a fourth side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device base, and a take-up roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth side plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores allows for easy opening and closing of the clamping plate through the cooperation of a knob, threaded rod, and clamping plate. This facilitates quick installation and disassembly of the unwinding shaft, improving operational efficiency and reducing downtime. The arc-shaped groove on the clamping plate surface fits tightly with the detachable rotating shaft, effectively limiting the displacement and wobbling of the unwinding shaft during operation. This ensures stable unwinding of the belt blank, providing stable raw material delivery for subsequent processing and improving the quality of the core forming. Furthermore, the ingenious component structure design allows for operation without complex tools or specialized skills, reducing labor costs and operational difficulty. It also exhibits good adaptability to detachable rotating shafts of different diameters, enhancing equipment versatility and meeting the needs of various production scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller protection component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unwinding shaft of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide roller of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller of this utility model.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Device base; 2. First side plate; 3. Second side plate; 4. Third side plate; 5. Fourth side plate; 6. Take-up roller; 7. Lifting bracket; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Pressure roller protection assembly; 10. Detachable rotating shaft; 11. Unwinding shaft; 12. Slide groove; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Knob; 16. Fan A; 17. Fan B; 18. Motor; 19. Bidirectional screw; 20. Slider; 21. Bracket; 22. Guide roller; 23. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores, wherein: The device base 1 provides stable support for the entire device, and the first side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device base 1, serving as the mounting base for the unwinding shaft limiting assembly.
[0022] The detachable rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate 2, and the unwinding shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the detachable rotating shaft 10 for mounting the blank roll.
[0023] The slide groove 12 is formed on the surface of the first side plate 2. The retaining plate 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the first side plate 2. The threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first side plate 2. The retaining plate 13 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 14. The knob 15 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate 2 and fixedly connected to the threaded rod 14. Rotating the knob 15 can drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the retaining plate 13 slides along the slide groove 12.
[0024] The clamping plate 13 contacts the detachable rotating shaft 10, and its surface is provided with an arc-shaped groove adapted to the detachable rotating shaft 10. The surface of the first side plate 2 is provided with a slot for installing the detachable rotating shaft 10. The unwinding shaft 11 is fixed by clamping the detachable rotating shaft 10 with the clamping plate 13, making installation and disassembly convenient.
[0025] Multiple fans A16 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the first side plate 2, and multiple fans B17 are fixedly connected to the top of the device base 1. The unwinding shaft 11 is located between the fans A16 and the fans B17, which can preheat or cool the strip blank at the unwinding shaft 11 to improve the subsequent processing effect.
[0026] A third side plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the device base 1. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third side plate 4. A bidirectional screw 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. The bidirectional screw 19 is rotatably connected to the third side plate 4. The motor 18 provides power for the rotation of the bidirectional screw 19.
[0027] A slider 20 is threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 19. The slider 20 is slidably connected to the top of the device base 1. A bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 20. A guide roller 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket 21. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 19 drives the slider 20 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the guide roller 22 through the bracket 21 to limit the deviation on both sides of the blank.
[0028] A second side plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the device base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the second side plate 3. A lifting bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The lifting bracket 7 is slidably connected to the second side plate 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 can push the lifting bracket 7 to slide to adjust its position.
[0029] The surfaces of the second side plate 3 and the lifting bracket 7 are rotatably connected with pressure rollers 23. The distance between the lifting bracket 7 and the pressure rollers 23 on the surface of the second side plate 3 can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 8 to accommodate strip blanks of different thicknesses. The strip blanks are guided by the guide rollers 22 and then rolled into shape by the pressure rollers 23.
[0030] Two pressure roller protection components 9 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressure roller 23. The two pressure roller protection components 9 are fixedly connected by bolts. The pressure roller protection components 9 can be smooth pressure roller sleeves or patterned pressure roller sleeves, which can protect the pressure roller and realize the surface texture processing of the blank, and have a wide range of applications.
[0031] The top of the device base 1 is fixedly connected to a fourth side plate 5, and a winding roller 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth side plate 5, which is used to wind up the strip blank after calendering to complete the entire strip core forming process.
[0032] Working principle: The strip is wound onto the unwinding shaft 11. First, the knob 15 on the surface of the first side plate 2 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, causing the clamping plate 13 to slide along the slide groove 12. After the clamping plate 13 is opened, the detachable rotating shaft 10 is installed in the slot of the first side plate 2. The knob 15 is rotated in the opposite direction to allow the clamping plate 13 to clamp the detachable rotating shaft 10 through the arc groove, thus fixing the unwinding shaft 11. The motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw 19 to move the slider 20, and the guide roller 22, whose position is adjusted by the bracket 21, limits the two sides of the strip to prevent deviation. The strip extends to the second side. At the pressure roller 23 on the side of plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 8 at the top of the second side plate 3 is activated to push the lifting bracket 7 to slide, and the distance between the lifting bracket 7 and the pressure roller 23 on the surface of the second side plate 3 is adjusted to match the thickness of the strip blank. The fan A16 at the top of the first side plate 2 and the fan B17 at the top of the device base 1 preheat or cool the strip blank at the unwinding shaft 11. After being guided by the guide roller 22, the strip blank is calendered by the pressure roller 23. The formed strip blank is wound up by the winding roller 6. The two pressure roller protection components 9 on the outer surface of the pressure roller 23 are fixed by bolts to realize pressure roller protection or strip blank surface texture processing.
[0033] Example 1: (Reference) Figure 1 ) The pressure roller protection component 9 can be a smooth pressure roller sleeve. Two smooth pressure roller protection components 9 are fixed to the outer surface of the pressure roller 23 by bolts. After the strip blank is guided by the guide roller 22, it enters between the pressure rollers 23. The smooth pressure roller sleeve contacts the surface of the strip blank. During the calendering process, it will not change the original surface state of the strip blank. It can effectively prevent the pressure roller 23 from directly contacting the strip blank and causing scratches, thus protecting the surface of the strip blank. At the same time, it ensures that the surface of the strip blank is flat and smooth, improving the appearance quality of the product. It is suitable for the production of rubber conveyor belt cores with high requirements for surface smoothness.
[0034] Example 2: (Reference) Figure 2 ) Replace the pressure roller protection component 9 with a patterned pressure roller sleeve, which is also fixed to the outer surface of the pressure roller 23 with bolts. When the belt passes through the pressure roller 23, the patterned pressure roller sleeve will press a preset pattern on the surface of the belt, increasing the friction of the belt surface and meeting the needs of conveyor belt use in specific scenarios. No additional pattern processing steps are required, simplifying the production process. Moreover, the patterned pressure roller sleeve is easy to replace, and different pattern styles can be changed as needed, improving the versatility and flexibility of the device.
[0035] Example 3: (Reference) Figure 1-5 ) When producing rubber conveyor belt cores for food transportation, a smooth pressure roller sleeve is selected as the pressure roller protection component 9. This ensures that the surface of the belt blank is smooth and free of impurities, meets food hygiene standards, and guarantees the safety of the food transportation process.
[0036] When producing rubber conveyor belt cores for conveying mining materials, the pressure roller protection component 9 is replaced with a patterned pressure roller sleeve, which forms an anti-slip pattern on the surface of the belt blank, enhances the friction between the conveyor belt and the material, prevents the material from slipping during the conveying process, and improves the conveying efficiency and stability.
[0037] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt cores, characterized in that, include: Device base (1); The unwinding shaft limiting assembly includes a first side plate (2), a detachable rotating shaft (10), an unwinding shaft (11), a slide groove (12), a retaining plate (13), a threaded rod (14), and a knob (15). The first side plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the device base (1). The detachable rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate (2). The unwinding shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the detachable rotating shaft (10). The slide groove (12) is formed on the surface of the first side plate (2). The retaining plate (13) is slidably connected to the unwinding shaft. Inside the first side plate (2), the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first side plate (2), the clamping plate (13) is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod (14), the knob (15) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first side plate (2), the knob (15) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (14), the clamping plate (13) is in contact with the detachable rotating shaft (10), the surface of the clamping plate (13) is provided with an arc-shaped groove that is adapted to the detachable rotating shaft (10), and the surface of the first side plate (2) is provided with a slot for installing the detachable rotating shaft (10).
2. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fans A (16) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the first side plate (2), and multiple fans B (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the device base (1). The unwinding shaft (11) is located between the fans A (16) and the fans B (17).
3. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the device base (1) is fixedly connected to a third side plate (4), and a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third side plate (4). The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw (19), and the bidirectional screw (19) is rotatably connected to the third side plate (4).
4. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bidirectional screw (19) is threaded with a slider (20), which is slidably connected to the top of the device base (1). The top of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to a bracket (21), and the surface of the bracket (21) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (22).
5. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the device base (1) is fixedly connected to a second side plate (3), the top of the second side plate (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (8), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a lifting bracket (7), and the lifting bracket (7) is slidably connected to the second side plate (3).
6. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second side plate (3) and the lifting bracket (7) are rotatably connected to pressure rollers (23). Two pressure roller protection components (9) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressure rollers (23). The two pressure roller protection components (9) are fixedly connected by bolts.
7. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure roller protection component (9) can be a smooth pressure roller sleeve.
8. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure roller protection component (9) can be a patterned pressure roller sleeve.
9. The novel rapid forming device for rubber conveyor belt core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the device base (1) is fixedly connected to a fourth side plate (5), and a winding roller (6) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth side plate (5).