A high-efficiency turning double-sided cavity fitting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522549415.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
现有的屏幕贴合设备虽然可以满足贴合的使用需求,但是结构上仍存在一定的不足,例如中国专利CN222905100U公开了一种中大型无边框盖板真空贴合装置,该种贴合装置贴合后的产品是在下真空吸附板上的,下次贴合产品时,需要先取走下真空吸附板上的产品,之后再在下真空吸附板上放置LCD进行下次贴合,这样的结构和贴合方式会导致贴合效率低下
[0028]本方法的技术效果为:当移料驱动装置驱动定位上料组件将取到的盖板首次放置于上腔体顶部的第一真空吸盘上后,移料驱动装置再次驱动定位上料组件取盖板并将取到的盖板移动至待上料位置,当回转驱动装置驱动上腔体旋转180°,使上腔体顶部第一真空吸盘吸附的盖板翻转至上腔体底部,上腔体底部的第一真空吸盘移动至顶部后,移料驱动装置再次驱动定位上料组件从待上料位置移动至第一真空吸盘上方将盖板放置于第一真空吸盘上,之后,移料驱动装置再次驱动定位上料组件取盖板并将取到的盖板移动至待上料位置,由此,当第一个产品膜与第一个盖板贴合的过程中,通过移料驱动装置多次驱动定位上料组件取盖板移动至待上料位置及放置于上腔体顶部空置的第一真空吸盘上,为下产品的贴合做准备,这样可以大大有效提升产品的贴合效率。另外,通过移料驱动装置与定位上料组件、下料组件配合,先将第一真空吸盘上取走贴合好的产品,不进行下料,而是将盖板定位放置于第一真空吸盘上后再进行下料,这样可以大大缩短上料时间,进一步提升贴合效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224827713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of film application technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency bonding device for a flip-up double-sided cavity. Background Technology
[0002] The semiconductor display industry has experienced more than a decade of rapid development and technological iteration, resulting in numerous bonding technologies and equipment for various display screen forms. While existing screen bonding equipment can meet the needs of bonding, there are still some structural shortcomings. For example, Chinese patent CN222905100U discloses a medium-to-large frameless cover vacuum bonding device. In this device, the bonded product is placed on the lower vacuum adsorption plate. When bonding products again, the product on the lower vacuum adsorption plate must be removed first, and then the LCD is placed on the lower vacuum adsorption plate for the next bonding. This structure and bonding method lead to low bonding efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the existing technical defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0005] According to one aspect of this utility model, a high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities is designed, comprising:
[0006] The upper cavity has a first vacuum suction cup at the top and bottom, which is used to adsorb and fix the cover plate. The front and rear ends of the upper cavity are rotatably engaged with two mounting seats. One of the mounting seats is fixedly connected to a rotary drive device for driving the upper cavity to rotate 180°. The two mounting seats are respectively connected to a lifting drive device for driving both to lift synchronously.
[0007] The lower cavity is provided with a second vacuum suction cup inside and a vacuum suction hole on one side. The second vacuum suction cup is used to adsorb and fix the product film. The lower cavity is fixed to the base plate by a support frame. The base plate is connected to a first driving device that drives its lateral movement. A bonding driving device that drives the second vacuum suction cup to rise and fall is installed on the base plate.
[0008] When the first driving device drives the base plate to move the lower cavity to the right and align it with the upper cavity, the first vacuum suction cup and the second vacuum suction cup are aligned vertically. When the lifting driving device drives the mounting base to move the upper cavity downward, it can contact the lower cavity to form a sealed chamber. When the bonding driving device drives the second vacuum suction cup to move upward, it can cooperate with the first vacuum suction cup to bond the product film to the cover plate. The bonded product is then adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, first vacuum suction cups are respectively set at the top and bottom of the upper cavity. After the first vacuum suction cup at the top adsorbs the cover plate, the rotary drive device drives the upper cavity to rotate 180°, which can move the first vacuum suction cup at the top to the bottom and the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity to the top. During the alignment and bonding process, another cover plate can be placed on the first vacuum suction cup at the top, which can improve the bonding efficiency. When the bonding is completed, the bonded product is adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup. After the upper cavity rotates 180°, the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup at the top can be flipped to the bottom for the next bonding. When the first drive device drives the lower cavity to move to the left and reset, the product film can be directly loaded into its interior. Compared with the existing bonding device, which requires the bonded product on the lower cavity to be removed before loading, the loading time is shortened and the bonding efficiency is greatly improved.
[0010] To better address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this utility model also offers a superior technical solution:
[0011] In some embodiments, a material transfer driving device is also included. This device is connected to a positioning and loading assembly and a loading and unloading assembly arranged adjacent to each other. The material transfer driving device is used to drive the positioning and loading assembly to position the cover plate and the suction cover plate, and to position the cover plate onto the first vacuum suction cup. It is also used to drive the unloading assembly to first remove the bonded product from the first vacuum suction cup, then drive the positioning and loading assembly to position the suction cover plate onto the first vacuum suction cup, and finally drive the unloading assembly to unload the product. Existing conventional solutions first remove the bonded product for unloading, and then place the cover plate onto the vacuum suction cup. This solution, through the cooperation of the material transfer driving device with the positioning and loading assembly and the unloading assembly, first removes the bonded product from the first vacuum suction cup without unloading, and then positions the cover plate onto the first vacuum suction cup before unloading. This significantly shortens the loading time and further improves bonding efficiency.
[0012] In some embodiments, a UVW alignment platform is fixedly connected to the base plate, and a lifting device is fixedly connected to the top of the UVW alignment platform. Multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate on the lifting device for driving the support rods to rise and fall. The upper end of each support rod passes through a perforation in the lower cavity and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. There is a movable gap between the sidewall of the perforation and the support rod. A sealing assembly is provided between the support rod and the lower cavity to seal the lower end of the perforation. A carrier film clamping assembly, laterally slidably connected to the mounting plate, is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the second vacuum suction cup. Each of the two carrier film clamping assemblies is connected to a lateral driving device for driving its lateral movement. The UVW alignment platform is used to drive the lifting device to fine-tune the movement of the mounting plate, thereby fine-tuning the product film held by the carrier film clamping assembly. When the lifting device drives the support rods downward, the mounting plate moves the carrier film clamping assembly downward, allowing the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly to be placed on the second vacuum suction cup.
[0013] In some embodiments, a first CCD camera is disposed on the left side of the upper cavity and a second CCD camera is disposed on the right side. The second CCD camera is connected to a second driving device that moves the driver laterally. The first CCD camera is used to capture the position information of the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly and feed it back to the control device. The second CCD camera is used to capture the position information of the cover plate adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity and feed it back to the control device. The control device determines the fine-tuning information based on the received position information and controls the UVW alignment platform to drive the lifting device to fine-tune and move the linkage mounting plate to drive the carrier film clamping assembly to fine-tune and move, thereby realizing the alignment between the product film and the cover plate and ensuring precise adhesion between the product film and the cover plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, a feeding drive device is also included, which is connected to a material picking component for driving the material picking component to pick up the product film and move the product film between two carrier film clamping components for clamping.
[0015] In some embodiments, the positioning and feeding assembly includes a frame, two movable frames that slide laterally with the frame, a third vacuum suction cup located between the two movable frames and fixedly connected to the frame, and a driving assembly that drives the two movable frames to move closer to each other or further away. The lower ends of the two movable frames are respectively fixedly connected to positioning blocks. When the driving assembly drives the two movable frames to move closer to each other, the positioning blocks on the left and right sides can move closer to each other and contact the two ends of the cover plate to achieve positioning of the cover plate.
[0016] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a power source and a lead screw that rotates with the frame. Nuts are fixedly connected to the two movable frames respectively. The threads at both ends of the lead screw are opposite to each other, and the two ends of the lead screw are threadedly engaged with the two nuts. The power source is driven to one end of the lead screw to drive the lead screw to rotate in both directions.
[0017] In some embodiments, the rotary drive device is a servo motor or a stepper motor, and the lifting drive device is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0018] A bonding method, based on the aforementioned high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities, includes the following steps:
[0019] S1. The feeding drive device drives the picking component to pick up the product film and move the product film between the two carrier film clamping components. The two carrier film clamping components clamp the two ends of the product film. The two lateral drive devices drive the two carrier film clamping components to move in opposite directions to flatten the product film. At the same time, the transfer drive device drives the positioning feeding component to move to the picking position. The positioning feeding component positions the cover plate and adsorbs the cover plate. Then the transfer drive device drives the positioning feeding component to move above the first vacuum suction cup. The positioning feeding component positions the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup at the top. The first vacuum suction cup adsorbs and fixes the cover plate.
[0020] S2. The feeding drive device drives the picking component to pick up the product film again and move the picked-up product film to the loading position. The transfer drive device drives the positioning feeding component to pick up the cover plate again and move the picked-up cover plate to the loading position.
[0021] At the same time, the rotary drive device drives the upper cavity to rotate 180°, causing the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity to flip to the bottom of the upper cavity.
[0022] S3. The first driving device drives the base plate to move to the right, causing the lower cavity to move to the right and below the first CCD camera. The first CCD camera captures the product film position information and feeds it back to the control device. The second driving device drives the second CCD camera to move to the left and below the upper cavity. The second CCD camera captures the position information of the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity and feeds it back to the control device. The control device determines the fine-tuning information based on the received position information and controls the UVW alignment platform to drive the lifting device to fine-tune the movement of the linkage mounting plate, thereby fine-tuning the position of the product film held by the carrier film clamping assembly. After the fine-tuning is completed, the lifting device drives the support rod to move down, and the linkage mounting plate moves the carrier film clamping assembly down, so that the product film is placed on the second vacuum suction cup. The second vacuum suction cup adsorbs and fixes the product film. The second driving device drives the second CCD camera to move to the right and reset.
[0023] At the same time, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and feeding assembly to position the picked-up cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity, and the first vacuum suction cup adsorbs and fixes the cover plate.
[0024] S4. The first driving device drives the base plate to move the lower cavity to the right and below the upper cavity to correspond with the upper cavity. The lifting driving device drives the mounting base to move the upper cavity down and contact the lower cavity to form a sealed chamber. The vacuum pump connects the suction pipe to the vacuum suction hole on one side of the lower cavity to evacuate the sealed chamber.
[0025] At the same time, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and feeding component again to pick up the cover plate and move the picked-up cover plate to the feeding position;
[0026] S5. The bonding drive device drives the second vacuum suction cup to move upward and cooperate with the first vacuum suction cup to bond the product film and the cover plate. After bonding, the second vacuum suction cup releases its adsorption on the product film. The bonding drive device drives the second vacuum suction cup to move downward and reset. The first drive device drives the base plate to move the lower cavity to the left and reset. The bonded product is adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup. The rotation drive device drives the upper cavity to rotate 180°, so that the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity flips to the bottom of the upper cavity. At the same time, the product adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity flips to the top of the upper cavity.
[0027] S6. The material transfer drive device drives the unloading component to remove the bonded product first, and then drives the positioning and loading component to position the removed cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup at the top. The first vacuum suction cup adsorbs and fixes the cover plate. Then the unloading component is driven to move the removed product to the unloading position for unloading. After unloading is completed, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component to remove the cover plate again and move the removed cover plate to the loading position.
[0028] The technical effect of this method is as follows: When the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component to place the picked-up cover plate onto the first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component again to pick up the cover plate and move it to the loading position. When the rotary drive device drives the upper cavity to rotate 180°, the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity flips to the bottom of the upper cavity. After the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity moves to the top, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component again to move from the loading position to above the first vacuum suction cup and place the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup. Then, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component again to pick up the cover plate and move it to the loading position. Thus, during the bonding process of the first product film and the first cover plate, the material transfer drive device drives the positioning and loading component to pick up the cover plate and move it to the loading position and place it on the empty first vacuum suction cup at the top of the upper cavity multiple times, preparing for the bonding of the next product. This can greatly and effectively improve the bonding efficiency of the product. In addition, by using the material transfer drive device in conjunction with the positioning and feeding components and the unloading components, the bonded product is first removed from the first vacuum suction cup without unloading. Instead, the cover plate is positioned on the first vacuum suction cup before unloading, which can greatly shorten the feeding time and further improve the bonding efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities from another perspective;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first driving device, the bonding driving device, and the lifting device;
[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fitting drive device;
[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positioning and feeding assembly;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the UVW alignment platform, lifting device, bearing film clamping assembly, and lateral drive device.
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive device and the second CCD camera;
[0036] Figure label:
[0037] 1. Upper cavity; 11. First vacuum suction cup; 12. Connecting shaft; 2. Lower cavity; 21. Second vacuum suction cup; 22. Support frame; 23. Base plate; 3. Material transfer drive device; 31. Positioning and feeding assembly; 311. Frame; 312. Movable frame; 3121. Positioning block; 313. Third vacuum suction cup; 314. Drive assembly; 3141. Power source; 3142. Lead screw; 3143. Nut; 32. Unloading assembly; 4. Feeding drive device; 41. Picking assembly; 5. Mounting base; 51. Rotary drive device; 52. Lifting drive device; 6. Frame; 61. Support; 7. First drive device; 8. Adhesive 9. Drive unit; 10. UVW alignment platform; 11. Lifting device; 101. Base plate; 102. Frame plate; 103. Lifting plate; 1031. Cylindrical component; 104. Drive plate; 1041. Inclined hole; 105. Side plate; 106. Drive unit; 107. Support rod; 108. Mounting plate; M. Sealing assembly; M1. Sealing seat; M2. Pallet seat; 1001. Bearing membrane clamping assembly; 1002. Lateral drive unit; D1. First CCD camera; D2. Second CCD camera; H1. First linear slide; 1003. Second drive unit; 1004. Connecting frame; H2. Second linear slide. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0040] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, and fixing should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present invention provides a high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities, comprising: an upper cavity 1, a lower cavity 2, a material transfer drive device 3, and a material loading drive device 4.
[0043] The upper cavity 1 is provided with a first vacuum suction cup 11 at its top and bottom. The first vacuum suction cup 11 is used to adsorb and fix the cover plate (such as CG cover plate / CPI cover plate / UTG cover plate, etc.). The first vacuum suction cup 11 has a vacuum port communicating with several vacuum suction holes at its top. The vacuum port is connected to a vacuum pump through a vacuum tube to achieve vacuuming. The front and rear ends of the upper cavity 1 are rotatably engaged with two mounting seats 5. Specifically, the front and rear ends of the upper cavity 1 are respectively fixed with connecting shafts 12, and the two connecting shafts 12 are rotatably engaged with the two mounting seats 5. One of the mounting bases 5 is fixedly connected to a rotary drive device 51, which drives the connecting shaft 12 to rotate and cause the upper cavity 1 to rotate 180°. The rotary drive device 51 is a servo motor or a stepper motor, and its drive shaft is connected to the connecting shaft 12. The rotary drive device 51 drives the connecting shaft 12 to rotate and causes the upper cavity 1 to rotate 180°. The two mounting bases 5 are respectively connected to lifting drive devices 52, which drive the two to lift synchronously. The lifting drive device 52 is a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder, etc., and its drive end is connected to the mounting base 5. The lifting drive device 52 is fixedly connected to the support 61, and the support 61 is fixedly connected to the frame 6. A guide rail slider assembly is provided between the mounting base 5 and the support 61 to guide the mounting base 5 to move smoothly up and down.
[0044] The lower cavity 2 is equipped with a second vacuum suction cup 21. The second vacuum suction cup 21 has a vacuum port communicating with several vacuum suction holes on its top. This vacuum port is connected to a vacuum pump via a vacuum tube to achieve vacuuming. The rear side of the lower cavity 2 is provided with a vacuum suction hole that communicates with the outside. This vacuum suction hole is connected to a vacuum tube connected to the vacuum pump to achieve vacuuming. The second vacuum suction cup 21 is used to adsorb and fix the product film (the product film includes, but is not limited to, OLED flexible screens, UTG flexible screens, flexible panels, or other flexible material products). The lower cavity 2 is fixed to the base plate 23 by a support frame 22. The support frame 22 is composed of multiple rods or at least two support plates. In this embodiment, the support frame 22 is preferably composed of two support plates. The upper end is fixedly connected to the lower cavity 2, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the base plate 23. The base plate 23 is laterally slidably engaged with the frame 6 through two sets of guide rail slider assemblies. The base plate 23 is connected to a first driving device 7 that drives its lateral movement. The first driving device 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 6. The first driving device 7 is a linear slide or a motor screw nut drive mechanism. In this embodiment, the first driving device 7 is preferably a motor screw nut drive mechanism, including a motor, a screw that is connected to the motor drive shaft, and a nut that is threaded with the screw. The two ends of the screw are rotatably engaged with the screw seat fixed to the frame 6. The nut is fixedly connected to the base plate 23. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor drive screw can realize the left and right movement of the nut, which in turn drives the base plate 23 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the base plate 23 is linked to the left and right movement of the lower cavity 2.
[0045] A bonding drive device 8 for driving the second vacuum suction cup 21 to rise and fall is installed on the base plate 23. The bonding drive device 8 includes a drive motor 82 fixed to the motor base 81, a lead screw 83 connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor 82, a nut 84 threaded to the lead screw 83, a drive seat 85 fixed to the nut 84, and a connecting rod 86 fixed to the upper end of the drive seat 85. The motor base 81 is fixed to the base plate 23, and the drive seat 85 slides vertically with the motor base 81 through a guide rail slider assembly. A lead screw is vertically provided on the drive seat 85. The upper end of 83 has a through hole, and the connecting rod 86 passes through the through hole on the sealing plate 861 fixed below the lower cavity 2 and the through hole on the lower cavity 2 to be fixed to the second vacuum suction cup 21. A sealing ring is provided between the sealing plate 861 and the lower cavity 2. A rubber sealing element is provided inside the sealing plate 861 to seal and contact the connecting rod 86. The drive motor 82 is a geared motor. The drive motor 82 drives the lead screw 84 to rotate forward and backward, which can drive the nut 84 to rise and fall, thereby driving the drive seat 85 to rise and fall. The rise and fall of the drive seat 85 drives the connecting rod 86 and the second vacuum suction cup 21 to rise and fall.
[0046] The material transfer drive device 3 is connected to a positioning and loading assembly 31 and a loading and unloading assembly 32 arranged adjacent to each other on the left and right, and is used to drive both to move simultaneously. Specifically, the material transfer drive device 3 is used to drive the positioning and loading assembly 31 to position the cover plate and the suction cover plate and to position the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup 11, and to drive the loading and unloading assembly 32 to first remove the bonded product from the first vacuum suction cup 11, then drive the positioning and loading assembly 31 to position the suction cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup 11, and then drive the loading and unloading assembly 32 to unload the product. The material transfer drive device 3 is a conventional two-axis robot, a three-axis robot, or a robotic arm. In this embodiment, the material transfer drive device 3 is preferably a conventional two-axis robot, used to drive the positioning and loading assembly 31 to move up and down and left and right.
[0047] The positioning and feeding assembly 31 includes a frame 311, two movable frames 312 that slide laterally with the frame 311, a third vacuum suction cup 313 located between the two movable frames 312 and fixedly connected to the frame 311, and a driving assembly 314 that drives the two movable frames 312 to move closer to or further away from each other. One or more positioning blocks 3121 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of each of the two movable frames 312. The third vacuum suction cup 313 has a vacuum port communicating with several vacuum suction holes at its lower part, and the vacuum port is connected to a vacuum tube. The vacuum pump is used to create a vacuum. When the material transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning and loading assembly 31 to the material picking position, the drive assembly 314 drives the two movable frames 312 to move closer to each other, which in turn moves the left and right positioning blocks 3121 closer to each other. The left and right positioning blocks 3121 move to contact the two ends of the cover plate and adjust the position of the cover plate relative to the third vacuum suction cup 313 to achieve the positioning of the cover plate. Then the third vacuum suction cup 313 starts to adsorb and fix the cover plate, ensuring that each cover plate is adsorbed and fixed in the same position on the third vacuum suction cup 313. When the material transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning and loading assembly 31 to move above the first vacuum suction cup 11, the third vacuum suction cup 313 stops vacuuming, allowing the cover plate to be positioned on the first vacuum suction cup 11.
[0048] The drive assembly 314 includes a power source 3141 and a lead screw 3142 that rotates with the frame 311. Nuts 3143 are fixedly connected to the two movable frames 312 respectively. The threads at both ends of the lead screw 3142 are opposite to each other. The two ends of the lead screw 3142 are threadedly engaged with the two nuts 3143 respectively. The power source 3141 is driven to one end of the lead screw 3142 to drive the lead screw 3142 to rotate forward and backward. The forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw 3142 drives the two nuts 3143 to move closer to each other / away from each other, and links the two movable frames 312 to move closer to each other / away from each other, thereby linking the positioning blocks 3121 on the left and right sides to move closer to each other / away from each other. The power source 3141 is a servo motor or a stepper motor, or the power source 3141 is composed of a motor, a driving synchronous pulley, a driven synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt. In this embodiment, the power source 3141 is preferably composed of a motor, a driving synchronous pulley, a driven synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt. The drive shaft of the motor is connected to the driving synchronous pulley, the driven synchronous pulley is fixed to the end of the lead screw, and the synchronous belt is connected to the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley.
[0049] The unloading assembly 32 has a conventional structure, including an unloading rack and multiple vacuum nozzles installed on the unloading rack. The multiple vacuum nozzles are connected to a vacuum pump through vacuum tubes. The unloading assembly 32 picks up and puts up products by adsorbing products through the multiple vacuum nozzles on it.
[0050] The feeding drive device 4 is connected to the picking component 41. The feeding drive device 4 is used to drive the picking component 41 to pick up the product film and move the product film between the two carrier film clamping components 1001 for clamping. Further, the feeding drive device 4 is a conventional two-axis robot, a three-axis robot, or a robotic arm. In this embodiment, the feeding drive device 4 is preferably a conventional two-axis robot, used to drive the picking component 41 to move up and down and left and right. The picking component 41 has a conventional structure, including a picking rack and multiple vacuum nozzles mounted on the picking rack. The multiple vacuum nozzles are connected to a vacuum pump through vacuum tubes. The picking component 41 uses its multiple vacuum nozzles to adsorb the product film and feed it onto the second vacuum suction cup 21.
[0051] When the first driving device 7 drives the base plate 23 to move to the right, causing the lower cavity 2 to move to the right and correspond to the upper cavity 1 vertically, the first vacuum suction cup 11 and the second vacuum suction cup 21 correspond vertically. When the lifting driving device 52 drives the mounting base 5 to move the upper cavity 1 downward, it can contact the lower cavity 2 to form a sealed chamber. The vacuum pump can be started to evacuate the inside of the sealed chamber for vacuum bonding. When the bonding driving device 8 drives the second vacuum suction cup 21 to move upward, it can cooperate with the first vacuum suction cup 11 to bond the product film to the cover plate. After bonding, the bonded product is adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup 11.
[0052] A UVW alignment platform 9 is fixedly connected to the base plate 23. A lifting device 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the UVW alignment platform 9. The lifting device 10 includes a base plate 101, a frame plate 102 and a lifting plate 103 located above the base plate 101, a drive plate 104 fixed to the front and rear sides of the frame plate 102, side plates 105 fixed to the left and right ends of the base plate 101, and a drive unit 106 fixed to the base plate 101. The left and right ends of the lifting plate 103 are vertically slidably engaged with the side plates 105 through guide rail sliders. The cylindrical parts 1031 fixed to the front and rear ends of the lifting plate 103 are slidably engaged with the strip-shaped inclined holes 1041 on the two drive plates 104. 106 is used to drive the drive plate 104 to move left and right and to link the lifting plate 103 to rise and fall. The drive unit 106 is a linear slide or a motor screw and nut drive mechanism. In this embodiment, the drive unit 106 is preferably a motor screw and nut drive mechanism, which includes a motor, a screw connected to the motor drive shaft, and a nut threaded with the screw. The two ends of the screw are rotatably engaged with the screw seat fixed on the base plate 101. The nut is fixed to the drive plate 104. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor drive screw can drive the nut to move left and right, thereby driving the drive plate 104 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the drive plate 104 drives the cylindrical part 1031 to rise or fall, and links the lifting plate 103 to rise or fall.
[0053] The lifting plate 103 of the lifting device 10 is fixedly connected to two, three, four or more support rods 107. The upper end of the support rod 107 passes through a perforation on the lower cavity 2 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 108 inside the lower cavity 2. There is a movable gap between the side wall of the perforation and the support rod 107, which is used to allow the support rod 107 to move left and right and back and forth. A sealing component M is provided between the support rod 107 and the lower cavity 2 to seal the lower end of the perforation. The sealing component M includes a sealing seat M1 and a support plate seat M2 fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity 2. The support plate seat M2 is provided with a movable notch for the support rod 107 to move left and right and back and forth. The sealing seat M1 is movably disposed between the support plate seat M2 and the lower cavity 2, and a sealing ring is provided on the top of the sealing seat M1 to seal and contact the lower cavity 2. A rubber seal is installed in the through hole on the sealing seat M1 to seal and contact the support rod 107.
[0054] The second vacuum suction cup 21 has a carrier film clamping assembly 1001 on each of its left and right sides. The carrier film clamping assembly 1001 slides laterally with the mounting plate 108 via a guide rail slider. Each of the two carrier film clamping assemblies 1001 is connected to a lateral driving device 1002 for driving its lateral movement. The lateral driving device 1002 is mounted on the lifting plate 103. A sealing assembly is also provided between the driving rod on the lateral driving device 1002 and the lower cavity 2. This sealing assembly has the same structure as the sealing assembly M described above, and will not be described again here. The carrier film clamping assembly 1001 and the lateral driving device 1002 are both conventional structures, basically the same as the structure disclosed in Chinese Patent CN221322990U. Of course, other conventional structures are also possible.
[0055] The UVW alignment platform 9 is used to drive the lifting device 10 to fine-tune the moving linkage mounting plate 108, thereby driving the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 to fine-tune the product film held by the carrier film clamping assembly 1001. After the fine-tuning is completed, when the lifting device 10 drives the support rod 107 to move down, the linkage mounting plate 108 drives the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 to move down, so that the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 can be placed on the second vacuum suction cup 21 for the second vacuum suction cup 21 to adsorb and fix the product film.
[0056] A first CCD camera D1 is arranged on the left side of the upper cavity 1, and a second CCD camera D2 is arranged on the right side. There may be one or two first CCD cameras D1; in this embodiment, two first CCD cameras D1 are preferably arranged. The two first CCD cameras D1 are respectively mounted on first camera mounts, and the two first camera mounts are correspondingly fixed to two drive seats on a first linear slide H1. The first linear slide H1 is longitudinally fixed to a gantry frame, which is fixed to the frame 6. The first linear slide H1 is a conventional double-seat linear slide, used to drive the first CCD camera D1 to move longitudinally and adjust its position. The second CCD camera D2 is connected to a second drive device 1003 for lateral movement of the driver. The second drive device 1003 is either a linear slide or a motor screw and nut drive mechanism; in this embodiment, the second drive device 1003 is preferably a motor screw and nut drive mechanism. The system includes a motor, a lead screw connected to the motor drive shaft, and a nut threaded with the lead screw. The two ends of the lead screw are rotatably engaged with lead screw seats fixed to the frame 6. The nut is fixed to the connecting frame 1004. The front and rear ends of the connecting frame 1004 are laterally slidably engaged with the frame 6 via guide rail sliders. A second linear slide H2 is longitudinally fixed to the connecting frame 1004. Two second camera mounts are fixed to the two drive seats on the second linear slide H2. Two second CCD cameras D2 are correspondingly fixed to the two second camera mounts, with the shooting ends of the second CCD cameras D2 facing upwards. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor drive lead screw can drive the nut to move left and right, thereby moving the connecting frame 1004 left and right. The left and right movement of the connecting frame 1004 moves the second CCD cameras D2 left and right. The second linear slide H2 is a conventional double-seat linear slide, used to drive the second CCD cameras D2 to move longitudinally and adjust their position.
[0057] The first CCD camera D1 is used to capture the position information of the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 and feed it back to the control device. The second CCD camera D2 is used to capture the position information of the cover plate adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the bottom of the upper cavity 1 and feed it back to the control device. The control device determines the fine-tuning information based on the received position information and controls the UVW alignment platform 9 to drive the lifting device 10 to move left and right or back and forth for fine-tuning. The fine-tuning movement of the lifting device 10 is linked to the fine-tuning movement of the support rod 107. The fine-tuning movement of the support rod 107 is linked to the mounting plate 108 to drive the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 to move for fine-tuning. The fine-tuning movement of the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 drives the fine-tuning movement of the product film it clamps, thereby realizing the alignment adjustment between the product film and the cover plate.
[0058] The control device is a PLC controller, industrial computer, human-machine interface control host, or other device with control functions. All drive components in this technology are electrically connected to the control device and are controlled by the control device to perform their actions.
[0059] Example 2
[0060] refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present invention provides a bonding method based on the high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities described in Embodiment 1. The bonding method includes the following steps:
[0061] S1. The feeding drive device 4 drives the picking component 41 to move to the picking position to pick up the product film and move the product film between the two carrier film clamping components 1001. The two carrier film clamping components 1001 clamp the two ends of the product film. The picking component 41 releases the product film. The two transverse drive devices 1002 drive the two carrier film clamping components 1001 to move in opposite directions to flatten the product film. At the same time, the transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning feeding component 31 to move to the picking position. The positioning feeding component 31 positions the cover plate and adsorbs the cover plate. Then the transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning feeding component 31 to move above the first vacuum suction cup 11. The positioning feeding component 31 positions the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the top. The first vacuum suction cup 11 adsorbs and fixes the cover plate.
[0062] S2. The feeding drive device 4 drives the picking component 41 to pick up the product film again and move the picked-up product film to the loading position, which is above the left-moving picking position of the lower cavity 2; the transferring drive device 3 drives the positioning feeding component 31 to pick up the cover plate again and move the picked-up cover plate to the loading position, which is above the right side of the upper cavity 1.
[0063] At the same time, the rotary drive device 51 drives the upper cavity 1 to rotate 180°, causing the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the top of the upper cavity 1 to flip to the bottom of the upper cavity 1.
[0064] S3. The first driving device 7 drives the base plate 23 to move to the right, causing the lower cavity 2 to move to the right below the first CCD camera D1. The first CCD camera D1 captures the product film position information and feeds it back to the control device. The second driving device 1003 drives the second CCD camera D2 to move to the left below the upper cavity 1. The second CCD camera D2 captures the cover plate position information on the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the bottom of the upper cavity 1 and feeds it back to the control device. The control device determines the fine-tuning information based on the received position information and controls the UVW alignment platform 9 to drive the lifting device 10 to fine-tune the movement of the linkage mounting plate 108, thereby driving the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 to fine-tune the movement of the carrier film clamping assembly 1001. After the fine-tuning is completed, the lifting device 10 drives the support rod 107 to move down, and the linkage mounting plate 108 drives the carrier film clamping assembly 1001 to move down, so that the product film is placed on the second vacuum suction cup 21. The second vacuum suction cup 21 adsorbs and fixes the product film. The second driving device 1003 drives the second CCD camera D2 to move to the right and reset.
[0065] At the same time, the material transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning and feeding assembly 31 to position the picked-up cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the top of the upper cavity 1, and the first vacuum suction cup 11 adsorbs and fixes the cover plate.
[0066] S4. The first driving device 7 drives the base plate 23 to move the lower cavity 2 to the right and below the upper cavity 1, corresponding vertically to the upper cavity 1. The lifting driving device 52 drives the mounting base 5 to move the upper cavity 1 down and contact the lower cavity 2 to form a sealed chamber. The vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum suction hole on the rear side of the lower cavity 2 to evacuate the sealed chamber.
[0067] At the same time, the material transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning and feeding assembly 31 again to pick up the cover plate and move the picked-up cover plate to the feeding position;
[0068] S5. After the vacuum level in the sealed chamber reaches the set standard, the bonding drive device 8 drives the second vacuum suction cup 21 to move upward and cooperate with the first vacuum suction cup 11 to bond the product film and the cover plate. After bonding, the second vacuum suction cup 21 releases its adsorption on the product film. The bonding drive device 8 drives the second vacuum suction cup 21 to move downward and reset. The first drive device 7 drives the base plate 23 to move the lower cavity 2 to the left and reset. The bonded product is adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup 11. The rotation drive device 51 drives the upper cavity 1 to rotate 180°, so that the cover plate adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the top of the upper cavity 1 flips to the bottom of the upper cavity 1. At the same time, the product adsorbed by the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the bottom of the upper cavity 1 flips to the top of the upper cavity 1.
[0069] S6. The material transfer drive device 3 drives the unloading assembly 32 to remove the bonded product first. Then, it drives the positioning and loading assembly 31 to position the removed cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup 11 at the top. The first vacuum suction cup 11 adsorbs and fixes the cover plate. Then, it drives the unloading assembly 32 to move the removed product to the unloading position for unloading. After unloading, the material transfer drive device 3 drives the positioning and loading assembly 31 to remove the cover plate again and move the removed cover plate to the loading position. The loading drive device 4 drives the picking assembly 41 to move the picked product film between the two carrier film clamping assemblies 1001. The above steps are repeated to achieve continuous bonding production of continuous product film and cover plate.
[0070] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency bonding device for a flipped double-sided cavity, characterized in that, include: The upper cavity has a first vacuum suction cup at the top and bottom, which is used to adsorb and fix the cover plate. The front and rear ends of the upper cavity are rotatably engaged with two mounting seats. One of the mounting seats is fixedly connected to a rotary drive device for driving the upper cavity to rotate 180°. The two mounting seats are respectively connected to a lifting drive device for driving both to lift synchronously. The lower cavity is provided with a second vacuum suction cup inside and a vacuum suction hole on one side. The second vacuum suction cup is used to adsorb and fix the product film. The lower cavity is fixed to the base plate by a support frame. The base plate is connected to a first driving device that drives its lateral movement. A bonding driving device that drives the second vacuum suction cup to rise and fall is installed on the base plate. When the first driving device drives the base plate to move the lower cavity to the right and align it with the upper cavity, the first vacuum suction cup and the second vacuum suction cup are aligned vertically. When the lifting driving device drives the mounting base to move the upper cavity downward, it can contact the lower cavity to form a sealed chamber. When the bonding driving device drives the second vacuum suction cup to move upward, it can cooperate with the first vacuum suction cup to bond the product film to the cover plate. The bonded product is then adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup.
2. The high-efficiency bonding device for a flipped double-sided cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material transfer drive device, which is connected to a positioning loading component and a material unloading component arranged adjacent to each other on the left and right. The material transfer drive device is used to drive the positioning loading component to position the cover plate and the suction cover plate and to position the cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup. It is also used to drive the material unloading component to first remove the bonded product from the first vacuum suction cup, then drive the positioning loading component to position the suction cover plate on the first vacuum suction cup, and then drive the material unloading component to unload the product.
3. The high-efficiency bonding device for a flipped double-sided cavity according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A UVW alignment platform is fixedly connected to the base plate. A lifting device is fixedly connected to the top of the UVW alignment platform. Multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate of the lifting device for driving the support rods to rise and fall. The upper end of the support rod passes through a perforation in the lower cavity and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. There is a movable gap between the side wall of the perforation and the support rod. A sealing assembly is provided between the support rod and the lower cavity to seal the lower end of the perforation. The left and right sides of the second vacuum suction cup are respectively provided with a carrier film clamping assembly that is laterally slidably connected to the mounting plate. The two carrier film clamping assemblies are respectively connected to a lateral driving device for driving their lateral movement. The UVW alignment platform is used to drive the lifting device to fine-tune the movement of the mounting plate, thereby driving the carrier film clamping assembly to fine-tune the product film held by the carrier film clamping assembly. When the lifting device drives the support rod to move down, the mounting plate drives the carrier film clamping assembly to move down, so that the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly can be placed on the second vacuum suction cup.
4. The high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first CCD camera is arranged on the left side of the upper cavity, and a second CCD camera is arranged on the right side. The second CCD camera is connected to a second driving device that moves the driver laterally. The first CCD camera is used to capture the position information of the product film clamped by the carrier film clamping assembly and feed it back to the control device. The second CCD camera is used to capture the position information of the cover plate adsorbed and fixed on the first vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the upper cavity and feed it back to the control device. The control device determines the fine-tuning information based on the received position information and controls the UVW alignment platform to drive the lifting device to fine-tune and move the linkage mounting plate to drive the carrier film clamping assembly to fine-tune and move.
5. The high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a feeding drive device, which is connected to a material picking component for driving the material picking component to pick up the product film and move the product film between two carrier film clamping components for clamping.
6. The high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning and feeding assembly includes a frame, two movable frames that slide laterally with the frame, a third vacuum suction cup located between the two movable frames and fixedly connected to the frame, and a driving assembly that drives the two movable frames to move closer to each other or further away. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two movable frames respectively. When the driving assembly drives the two movable frames to move closer to each other, the positioning blocks on the left and right sides can move closer to each other and contact the two ends of the cover plate to achieve positioning of the cover plate.
7. The high-efficiency bonding device for flipped double-sided cavities according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a power source and a lead screw that rotates with the frame. Nuts are fixed to the two movable frames respectively. The threads at both ends of the lead screw are opposite to each other. The two ends of the lead screw are threadedly engaged with the two nuts. The power source is driven to one end of the lead screw to drive the lead screw to rotate forward and backward.
8. The high-efficiency bonding device for a flipped double-sided cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive device is a servo motor or a stepper motor, and the lifting drive device is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel vacuum laminating device
CN221322990U
Vacuum laminating device for medium-large frameless cover plate
CN222905100U