A lightweight multilayer composite liner production apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521494546.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在复合内衬加工过程中,热压是常用的复合工艺,通过内置电加热模块的钢辊产生热力,配合压力使多层面料在热力作用下紧密贴合,但在实际生产中,复合面料需随输送设备持续移动,此过程中若设备产生振动等干扰,易导致面料发生位置偏移,部分区域可能因偏移出现叠加、褶皱,这种褶皱区域难以快速被察觉,且当钢辊对这类褶皱区域直接进行热压时,会造成局部受压与受热不均,进而引发面料分层、贴合不牢等质量问题,因此,提出一种轻量多层复合内衬生产装置
[0015]本实用新型的有益效果:当复合内衬面料出现叠层、褶皱时,滚动部与该区域滚动接触并触发监测传感部,监测传感部可快速识别面料不平整状态,随即停止运输,从而避免褶皱区域被热压单元热压,并提醒工作人员及时对面料进行调整,以防止复合内衬产生分层。
Smart Images

Figure CN224827771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of production equipment technology, and in particular to a lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device. Background Technology
[0002] Composite lining refers to clothing made by bonding two or more fabrics together through a special process. Its inner layer usually contains a composite structure or lining design. Composite lining garments often use hot melt adhesive (such as TPU adhesive) or oil adhesive to bond different fabrics together. For example, a fleece layer of polyester fiber (polyester) is combined with an outer normal fabric to achieve warmth and windproof functions.
[0003] In the processing of composite linings, hot pressing is a commonly used composite process. Steel rollers with built-in electric heating modules generate heat, which, combined with pressure, causes multiple layers of fabric to be tightly bonded under the action of heat. However, in actual production, the composite fabric needs to move continuously with the conveying equipment. If the equipment vibrates or causes other interference during this process, the fabric may shift in position. Some areas may overlap or wrinkle due to the shift. These wrinkled areas are difficult to detect quickly. Furthermore, when the steel rollers directly apply hot pressing to these wrinkled areas, it will cause uneven local pressure and heating, which will lead to quality problems such as fabric delamination and poor bonding. Therefore, a lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current lightweight multilayer composite lining production device, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device, which is suitable for solving the problem that when the composite fabric needs to move continuously with the conveying equipment, it may be affected by the vibration and other interference generated by the equipment, resulting in overlapping and wrinkles in some areas. These wrinkled areas are difficult to detect quickly, and when the steel roller directly applies hot pressure to these wrinkled areas, it will cause uneven local pressure and heating, which will lead to the problem of fabric delamination.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device, comprising: A belt conveyor, wherein the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor is supported by a built-in closely distributed rotating drum, and a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the belt conveyor; A pressure detection unit is installed on the belt conveyor, which includes a rolling part and a monitoring and sensing part. When the rolling part rolls into contact with the fold, it triggers the monitoring and sensing part. The monitoring and sensing part is used to shut down the belt conveyor after the trigger. A hot pressing unit installed on a belt conveyor includes a lifting section and a hot pressing section. The lifting section is used to drive the hot pressing section to move up and down, and the hot pressing section is used to hot press the composite lining fabric.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, the rolling part includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor. Multiple T-shaped plates slide through the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame. The multiple T-shaped plates are distributed in a matrix staggered manner in the same horizontal plane. A roller frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each T-shaped plate. A rotating roller that passes through the roller frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each roller frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, each of the roller frames has a bearing embedded on both sides, and the two ends of the roller pass through the two bearings embedded in the roller frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, the monitoring and sensing unit includes a plurality of pressure sensors fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support frame. Each pressure sensor is distributed above a corresponding T-shaped plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sensing end of each pressure sensor. A rubber column in contact with the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, the lifting unit includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod slides through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, two balance bars are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and both balance bars slide through the support frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, the hot pressing section includes a hot pressing roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the inner cavity of the hot pressing roller is hollow, and an electric heater is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hot pressing roller.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device of this utility model, bearings are embedded on both sides of the connecting frame, and the two ends of the hot press roller pass through the inner rings of the two bearings respectively.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the composite lining fabric is layered or wrinkled, the rolling part rolls into contact with the area and triggers the monitoring sensor. The monitoring sensor can quickly identify the unevenness of the fabric and stop the transport immediately, thereby preventing the wrinkled area from being hot-pressed by the hot-pressing unit and reminding the staff to adjust the fabric in time to prevent the composite lining from delaminating. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lightweight multilayer composite liner production device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the roller frame and the rotating roller proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hot press roller and the electric heater proposed in this utility model.
[0017] 100. Belt conveyor; 101. Control box; 200. Pressure detection unit; 201. Rolling part; 201a. Support frame; 201b. T-shaped plate; 201c. Roller frame; 201d. Rotary roller; 201e. Bearing 1; 202. Monitoring and sensing unit; 202a. Pressure sensor; 202b. Connecting plate; 202c. Rubber column; 300. Hot pressing unit; 301. Lifting part; 301a. Support frame; 301b. Electric telescopic rod; 301c. Connecting frame; 301d. Balance bar; 302. Hot pressing part; 302a. Hot pressing roller; 302b. Electric heater; 302c. Bearing II. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.
[0021] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0022] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device. When the composite lining fabric has layers or wrinkles, it can quickly identify the uneven state of the fabric and stop the transport immediately so as to adjust the composite lining and prevent delamination. It includes: a belt conveyor 100, a pressure detection unit 200 and a hot pressing unit 300. The conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 100 is supported by a built-in, closely distributed rotating drum, and a control box 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the belt conveyor 100. A pressure detection unit 200 is provided on the belt conveyor 100, which includes a rolling part 201 and a monitoring and sensing part 202. When the rolling part 201 rolls and contacts the fold, it triggers the monitoring and sensing part 202. The monitoring and sensing part 202 is used to shut down the belt conveyor 100 after triggering. The hot pressing unit 300 installed on the belt conveyor 100 includes a lifting part 301 and a hot pressing part 302. The lifting part 301 is used to drive the hot pressing part 302 to move up and down, and the hot pressing part 302 is used to hot press the composite lining fabric.
[0023] The belt conveyor 100 supports the conveyor belt through built-in closely distributed rotating drums to transport the composite lining fabric. The composite lining fabric passes through the pressure detection unit 200 and the hot pressing unit 300 in sequence. The rolling part 201 rolls and contacts the lining fabric. When the fabric is layered or wrinkled, the rolling part 201 rolls and contacts the wrinkled area, thereby triggering the monitoring sensor 202. After the monitoring sensor 202 is triggered, it sends the sensing information to the control box 101, and the control box 101 shuts down the belt conveyor 100 to stop the fabric transport. After the workers have finished processing and the fabric is flat, the belt conveyor 100 will continue to transport the fabric. During hot pressing, the lifting unit 301 drives the hot pressing unit 302 to descend. The hot pressing unit 302 performs hot pressing composite on the fabric during normal conveying. When the belt conveyor 100 stops due to wrinkles, the lifting unit 301 drives the hot pressing unit 302 to rise, avoiding hot pressing on uneven areas and ensuring processing quality.
[0024] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the rolling part 201 includes a support frame 201a fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor 100. Multiple T-shaped plates 201b slide through the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 201a. The multiple T-shaped plates 201b are distributed in a matrix staggered manner in the same horizontal plane. A roller frame 201c is fixedly connected to the bottom of each T-shaped plate 201b. A rotating roller 201d that passes through the roller frame 201c is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each roller frame 201c.
[0025] The T-shaped plate 201b can slide vertically at the bottom of the support frame 201a. Multiple rollers 201d are divided into front and rear groups. The gap between adjacent rollers 201d in the front group is covered by the rear rollers 201d to ensure no dead angle contact with the composite lining. When the composite lining fabric is conveyed, the rollers 201d roll in contact with the fabric surface. The sliding characteristics of the T-shaped plate 201b can be flexibly adjusted according to the undulations of the fabric surface. If it comes into contact with a wrinkle, the protrusion on the fabric surface will push the rollers 201d upward, thereby causing the T-shaped plate 201b to be lifted by force, thus triggering the monitoring sensor 202.
[0026] Each roller frame 201c has a bearing 201e embedded on both sides, and the two ends of the roller 201d pass through the two bearings 201e embedded in the roller frame 201c.
[0027] The bearing 201e reduces the frictional resistance between the roller 201d and the roller frame 201c, making the roller 201d roll more smoothly when it contacts the fabric, avoiding the impact of jamming on the sensitivity to wrinkles, and ensuring the stability of the rolling contact.
[0028] In addition, the monitoring sensing unit 202 includes a plurality of pressure sensors 202a fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support frame 201a. Each pressure sensor 202a is distributed above the corresponding T-shaped plate 201b. A connecting plate 202b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sensing end of each pressure sensor 202a. A rubber column 202c that contacts the T-shaped plate 201b is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting plate 202b.
[0029] The rubber column 202c is made of rubber material with a certain hardness and retains the ability to deform. When the fabric wrinkles and pushes the roller 201d to move upward, the T-shaped plate 201b simultaneously pushes the rubber column 202c and the connecting plate 202b. The rubber column 202c deforms under force and transmits the force to the pressure sensor 202a. After sensing the pressure change, the pressure sensor 202a converts the wrinkle signal into an electrical signal to monitor the unevenness of the fabric. The electrical signal is transmitted to the control box 101, which controls the belt conveyor 100 to shut down.
[0030] Example 3 Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the lifting part 301 includes a support frame 301a fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor 100. An electric telescopic rod 301b is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 301a. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 301b slides through the support frame 301a and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 301c.
[0031] The support frame 301a serves as the load-bearing foundation. When the electric telescopic rod 301b extends or retracts, it drives the connecting frame 301c to move linearly along the axis of the telescopic rod, thereby controlling the height of the connecting frame 301c and providing driving force for the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing section 302.
[0032] Two balance bars 301d are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 301c, and both balance bars 301d slide through the support frame 301a.
[0033] During the lifting and lowering process of the connecting frame 301c driven by the electric telescopic rod 301b, the sliding cooperation between the balance rod 301d and the support frame 301a restricts the lateral displacement of the connecting frame 301c, ensuring that the connecting frame 301c rises and falls smoothly in the vertical direction, so that the hot pressure roller 302a maintains a horizontal posture when in contact with the fabric, avoiding uneven heat pressure caused by tilting.
[0034] In addition, the hot pressing part 302 includes a hot pressing roller 302a rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 301c. The hot pressing roller 302a has a hollow inner cavity design, and an electric heater 302b is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hot pressing roller 302a.
[0035] The electric heater 302b has a built-in resistance wire and heats up by energizing the resistance wire. After the electric heater 302b is energized, it heats up and the heat is conducted to the surface of the hot press roller 302a. When the connecting frame 301c drives the hot press roller 302a to descend and contact the fabric, the fabric moves. The hot press roller 302a, which rotates by friction, applies pressure and heat to the composite lining fabric through its high surface temperature, thereby achieving hot pressing composite of multiple materials.
[0036] In addition, bearings 302c are embedded on both sides of the connecting frame 301c, and the two ends of the hot press roller 302a pass through the inner rings of the two bearings 302c respectively.
[0037] The inner ring of the bearing 302c embedded on both sides of the connecting frame 301c is tightly fitted with both ends of the hot pressing roller 302a, and the outer ring is fixed to the connecting frame 301c. During the hot pressing process, the bearing 302c reduces the frictional resistance when the hot pressing roller 302a rotates, allowing the hot pressing roller 302a to rotate freely under the drive of the fabric conveyor, ensuring the continuity and smoothness of the hot pressing process.
[0038] During use, the composite lining fabric is driven along the conveying path by the belt conveyor 100, passing through the pressure detection unit 200 and the hot pressing unit 300 in sequence. The control box 101 serves as the core control hub, coordinating the operation of each component. During the fabric conveying process, the rolling part 201 is in continuous contact with the fabric surface, and the multiple rotating rollers 201d at its bottom make rolling contact with the fabric without dead angles. When the fabric is layered or wrinkled, the raised part pushes the rotating rollers 201d upward, causing the T-shaped plate 201b to rise synchronously, thereby squeezing the rubber column 202c of the monitoring and sensing part 202. After the rubber column 202c is deformed by the force, it transmits the pressure to the pressure sensor 202a through the connecting plate 202b, which converts the wrinkle signal into an electrical signal and sends it to the control box 101. After receiving the signal, the control box 101 immediately shuts down the belt conveyor 100. After the worker adjusts the fabric to a flat state, the conveyor is restarted to continue running. During normal fabric conveying, the electric telescopic rod 301b of the lifting unit 301 extends and retracts, driving the connecting frame 301c to descend smoothly, ensuring that the hot press roller 302a is in horizontal contact with the fabric. The electric heater 302b inside the hot press roller 302a heats up through the resistance wire, and the heat is conducted to the roller surface. When the fabric moves, the friction force drives the hot press roller 302a to rotate. The hot press roller 302a achieves the composite of multiple layers of fabric through surface high temperature and pressure. When the belt conveyor 100 stops due to wrinkles, the lifting unit 301 drives the hot press unit 302 to rise, causing the hot press roller 302a to detach from the fabric, avoiding quality problems caused by hot pressing on uneven areas. After the fabric returns to flatness and is conveyed again, the hot press unit 302 descends again to continue the hot pressing composite operation.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A lightweight multi-layer composite lining production device, characterized in that, include: A belt conveyor (100) has its conveyor belt supported by a built-in, closely distributed rotating drum, and a control box (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the belt conveyor (100). A pressure detection unit (200) is provided on the belt conveyor (100), which includes a rolling part (201) and a monitoring sensor (202). When the rolling part (201) rolls and contacts the fold, it triggers the monitoring sensor (202). The monitoring sensor (202) is used to shut down the belt conveyor (100) after triggering. A hot pressing unit (300) is installed on a belt conveyor (100), which includes a lifting part (301) and a hot pressing part (302). The lifting part (301) is used to drive the hot pressing part (302) to move up and down, and the hot pressing part (302) is used to hot press the composite lining fabric.
2. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling part (201) includes a support frame (201a) fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor (100). Multiple T-shaped plates (201b) slide through the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (201a). The multiple T-shaped plates (201b) are distributed in a matrix staggered manner in the same horizontal plane. A roller frame (201c) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each T-shaped plate (201b). A rotating roller (201d) that passes through the roller frame (201c) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each roller frame (201c).
3. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the roller frames (201c) has a bearing (201e) embedded on both sides, and the two ends of the roller (201d) pass through the two bearings (201e) embedded in the roller frame (201c).
4. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring sensing unit (202) includes a plurality of pressure sensors (202a) fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support frame (201a). Each pressure sensor (202a) is distributed above a corresponding T-shaped plate (201b). A connecting plate (202b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sensing end of each pressure sensor (202a). A rubber column (202c) that contacts the T-shaped plate (201b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting plate (202b).
5. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting unit (301) includes a support frame (301a) fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor (100). An electric telescopic rod (301b) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (301a). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (301b) slides through the support frame (301a) and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (301c).
6. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two balance bars (301d) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (301c), and both balance bars (301d) slide through the support frame (301a).
7. The lightweight multi-layer composite liner production apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot pressing section (302) includes a hot pressing roller (302a) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (301c). The hot pressing roller (302a) has a hollow inner cavity, and an electric heater (302b) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hot pressing roller (302a).
8. The lightweight multilayer composite liner production apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting frame (301c) has bearings (302c) embedded on both sides, and the two ends of the hot press roller (302a) pass through the inner rings of the two bearings (302c).