A hydraulic machine for packing scrap aluminium metal

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste aluminium metal packing hydraulic press, it is related to metal packing technical field, including base and shell, the shell is set on the base, still include control panel, set on the shell;Moving mechanism, set in the base;Hydraulic mechanism, set in the shell, the hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic head, set in the hydraulic mechanism;Mounting groove, set in the hydraulic head;Mounting plate, set in the mounting groove;Spring, set on the mounting plate;Connecting plate, set on the spring;Plug column, set on the connecting plate;Connecting column, set on the plug column, with multiple, and multiple exhaust groove are set in the hydraulic head.The device is set by hydraulic mechanism, can effectively discharge internal air when compressing waste aluminium metal, avoid " gap " of material block, ensure that the density of waste aluminium metal package block after packing is high, small in size, greatly improve packing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal baling technology, and in particular to a hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum. Background Technology

[0002] Metal baling hydraulic presses are specialized equipment that uses hydraulic transmission principles to compress and bale scrap metal. The core mechanism involves a hydraulic system that delivers high-pressure oil to cylinders, pushing a pressure head to compress the metal material from a loose state into dense, small, regular bales. This facilitates storage, transportation, and subsequent recycling and reprocessing. It features high pressure, high baling efficiency, and selectable levels of automation, and is widely used in scrap recycling stations, metallurgical plants, and manufacturing industries. It significantly reduces the space occupied by scrap metal, lowers transportation costs, and avoids the environmental impact of scattered waste. It is a key piece of equipment in the metal recycling industry chain for achieving efficient resource utilization. Currently, aluminum used in aluminum cap production can be reused through scrap aluminum reprocessing. During this reprocessing, the loose scrap aluminum needs to be hydraulically baled. However, current hydraulic baling devices often trap a large amount of air within the scrap aluminum during operation. Traditional solid pressure heads cannot quickly expel this air during compaction, resulting in voids within the bales. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste aluminum metal baling hydraulic press, which aims to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned metal baling hydraulic press cannot quickly expel internal air.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a waste aluminum metal baling hydraulic press, comprising a base and a shell, wherein the shell is disposed on the base, and further comprising: The control panel is mounted on the housing and is fixedly connected to the housing. A moving mechanism, disposed within the base, is used for metal movement; A hydraulic mechanism, disposed within the housing, is used for hydraulic packaging operations. The hydraulic mechanism includes: A hydraulic head, disposed within the hydraulic mechanism, is used for hydraulic operation; An installation slot is provided inside the hydraulic head for component installation; A mounting plate is disposed within the mounting slot and is fixedly connected to the mounting slot; The spring has multiple springs, and the multiple springs are disposed on the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the mounting plate; A connecting plate is disposed on the spring and fixedly connected to the spring; The device includes multiple blocking columns, which are disposed on the connecting plate and fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The device includes multiple connecting posts, which are disposed on the blocking post and fixedly connected to it. The hydraulic head has multiple exhaust channels for exhaust operation.

[0005] Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism further includes: A retaining ring is disposed on the outer casing and fixedly connected to the outer casing; A hydraulic cylinder is disposed within the fixed ring and is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes: A movable part, disposed within the base, is used for component movement; A mounting section is provided on the movable section for component mounting; The material handling section is located within the mounting section and is used for material handling.

[0007] Preferably, the moving part includes: Multiple slides are provided within the housing for component movement; The first cylinder is disposed inside the housing and is fixedly connected to the housing; A movable component is disposed at the output end of the first cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting part includes: A placement cylinder is disposed on the movable component and fixedly connected to the movable component; The mounting shell is disposed on the placement cylinder and is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the material handling unit includes: The second cylinder has two cylinders, and the two second cylinders are disposed inside the mounting housing and fixedly connected to the mounting housing; There are two push plates, and the two push plates are disposed at the output end of the second cylinder and are fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder; A placement plate is disposed on the push plate and fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0010] Preferably, the spring material is high-carbon steel.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This device, by incorporating a hydraulic mechanism, can effectively expel internal air when compressing scrap aluminum, preventing "gaps" in the material blocks and ensuring that the baled scrap aluminum blocks have high density and small volume, thus greatly improving the baling quality.

[0012] This device, by incorporating a moving mechanism, makes the placement, compression, and removal of waste aluminum metal smoother and more efficient, reducing manual operation, improving overall work efficiency, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 An exploded view of the hydraulic mechanism is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 An exploded view of the moving mechanism is shown.

[0018] Figure 5 An exploded view of some components in the moving mechanism is shown.

[0019] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Housing; 3. Control panel; 4. Hydraulic head; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Spring; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Blocking column; 10. Connecting column; 11. Exhaust channel; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Slide groove; 15. First cylinder; 16. Moving part; 17. Placement cylinder; 18. Mounting housing; 19. Second cylinder; 20. Push plate; 21. Placement plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum.

[0025] A hydraulic baler for scrap aluminum includes a base 1 and a housing 2, the housing 2 being mounted on the base 1. A control panel 3 is also mounted on and fixedly connected to the housing 2. A moving mechanism is located within the base 1 for moving the metal. A hydraulic mechanism is located within the housing 2 for hydraulic baling operations, including a hydraulic head 4 within the hydraulic mechanism for hydraulic operation. A mounting groove 5 is located within the hydraulic head 4 for component mounting. A mounting plate 6 is located within the mounting groove 5 and fixedly connected to it. Multiple springs 7 are mounted on and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. A connecting plate 8 is mounted on and fixedly connected to the springs 7. Multiple blocking columns 9 are mounted on and fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8. Multiple connecting columns 10 are mounted on and fixedly connected to the blocking columns 9. Multiple venting grooves 11 are located within the hydraulic head 4 for venting operations.

[0026] With this configuration, the hydraulic cylinder 13 provides strong power during operation, causing the hydraulic head 4 to move downwards to compress the scrap aluminum. During the compression process, the hydraulic head 4 is equipped with structures such as the mounting groove 5, mounting plate 6, spring 7, connecting plate 8, blocking column 9, connecting column 10, and exhaust groove 11. When the connecting column 10 contacts the scrap aluminum, it pushes the blocking column 9 to move under the action of the spring 7, opening the fixed air inlet on the hydraulic head 4. This allows the air in the placement cylinder 17 to be discharged from the scrap aluminum through the exhaust hole and exhaust groove 11 in a timely manner, preventing the formation of "gaps" inside the material block. This compresses the scrap aluminum into regular blocks with high density and small volume. The spring 7 is made of high carbon steel, which has high strength and good elasticity.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic mechanism further includes: a fixed ring 12, which is disposed on the housing 2 and fixedly connected to the housing 2; and a hydraulic cylinder 13, which is disposed inside the fixed ring 12 and fixedly connected to the fixed ring 12.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes: a moving part disposed within the base 1 for moving the component; a mounting part disposed on the moving part for mounting the component; and a material picking part disposed within the mounting part for picking up materials.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the moving part includes: a plurality of slide grooves 14, which are disposed within the housing 2 for moving the component; a first cylinder 15 disposed within the housing 2 and fixedly connected to the housing 2; and a moving member 16 disposed at the output end of the first cylinder 15 and fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 15.

[0030] refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the mounting part includes: a placement cylinder 17, which is disposed on the movable member 16 and fixedly connected to the movable member 16; and a mounting shell 18, which is disposed on the placement cylinder 17 and fixedly connected to the placement cylinder 17.

[0031] refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the material handling unit includes: two second cylinders 19, which are disposed inside the mounting housing 18 and fixedly connected to the mounting housing 18; two push plates 20, which are disposed at the output ends of the second cylinders 19 and fixedly connected to the output ends of the second cylinders 19; and a placement plate 21, which is disposed on the push plates 20 and fixedly connected to the push plates 20.

[0032] With this setup, scrap aluminum is placed in the placement cylinder 17 during operation. The equipment is started via the control panel 3, and the moving mechanism begins to work. The first cylinder 15 retracts, pulling the moving part 16 along the slide 14, which moves the placement cylinder 17 to the appropriate position. After compression, the moving mechanism works again, and the first cylinder 15 pushes the moving part 16 to move. The moving part 16 moves the placement cylinder 17 to the outside of the hydraulic zone. Then, the second cylinder 19 works, causing the push plate 20 to push the placement plate 21 to push the aluminum material out of the placement cylinder 17, making it easier to remove the aluminum material. This completes the entire packaging process.

[0033] This device, with its hydraulic mechanism, effectively expels internal air during the compression of scrap aluminum, preventing voids in the material and ensuring high density and small volume in the baled scrap aluminum bales, thus significantly improving baling quality. The device's moving mechanism further streamlines and streamlines the placement, compression, and removal of scrap aluminum, reducing manual operation, improving overall work efficiency, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation.

[0034] Working Principle: When using this device, first place the scrap aluminum metal into the placement cylinder 17. Start the equipment via the control panel 3. The moving mechanism begins operation. The first cylinder 15 retracts, pulling the moving part 16 along the slide 14, causing the placement cylinder 17 to reach the appropriate position. Then, the hydraulic mechanism starts, with the hydraulic cylinder 13 providing strong power, causing the hydraulic head 4 to move downwards to compress the scrap aluminum metal. During compression, the hydraulic head 4 contains structures such as the mounting groove 5, mounting plate 6, spring 7, connecting plate 8, blocking column 9, connecting column 10, and exhaust groove 11. When the connecting column 10 contacts the scrap aluminum metal, it pushes the blocking column. 9 moves under the action of spring 7, opening the fixed air inlet on hydraulic head 4, allowing the air in placement cylinder 17 to be discharged in time through exhaust hole and exhaust groove 11, avoiding the formation of "gaps" inside the material block, thereby compressing the waste aluminum into regular blocks with high density and small volume. After compression, the moving mechanism works again, the first cylinder 15 pushes the moving part 16 to move, the moving part 16 drives the placement cylinder 17 to move outside the hydraulic zone, and then the second cylinder 19 works, allowing the push plate 20 to push the placement plate 21 to push out the aluminum material in placement cylinder 17, making it easier to remove the aluminum material, thus completing the entire packaging process.

[0035] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal, comprising a base (1) and a shell (2), wherein the shell (2) is disposed on the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The control panel (3) is disposed on the housing (2) and fixedly connected to the housing (2); A moving mechanism, disposed within the base (1), is used for metal movement; A hydraulic mechanism, disposed within the outer casing (2), is used for hydraulic packaging operations. The hydraulic mechanism includes: Hydraulic head (4) is disposed in the hydraulic mechanism and is used for hydraulic operation; The mounting slot (5) is provided inside the hydraulic head (4) for component installation; Mounting plate (6) is disposed in mounting groove (5) and fixedly connected to mounting groove (5); A plurality of springs (7) are provided on the mounting plate (6) and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6); A connecting plate (8) is disposed on the spring (7) and fixedly connected to the spring (7); There are multiple blocking columns (9), and the multiple blocking columns (9) are disposed on the connecting plate (8) and fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8); There are multiple connecting posts (10), and the multiple connecting posts (10) are disposed on the blocking post (9) and fixedly connected to the blocking post (9); The exhaust groove (11) has multiple grooves, and the multiple exhaust grooves (11) are disposed in the hydraulic head (4) for exhaust operation.

2. The hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic mechanism also includes: A fixing ring (12) is disposed on the outer shell (2) and fixedly connected to the outer shell (2); A hydraulic cylinder (13) is disposed inside the fixed ring (12) and is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (12).

3. The hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile mechanism includes: A movable part is disposed within the base (1) for moving the component; A mounting section is provided on the movable section for component mounting; The material handling section is located within the mounting section and is used for material handling.

4. A hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving part includes: Multiple slides (14) are provided inside the housing (2) for component movement; The first cylinder (15) is disposed inside the outer casing (2) and is fixedly connected to the outer casing (2); The movable part (16) is disposed at the output end of the first cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (15).

5. A hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting unit includes: A placement tube (17) is disposed on the movable part (16) and fixedly connected to the movable part (16); The mounting shell (18) is disposed on the placement cylinder (17) and fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (17).

6. A hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material handling unit includes: The second cylinder (19) has two cylinders, and the two second cylinders (19) are disposed in the mounting housing (18) and fixedly connected to the mounting housing (18); There are two push plates (20), and the two push plates (20) are disposed at the output end of the second cylinder (19) and are fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (19); A placement plate (21) is disposed on the push plate (20) and fixedly connected to the push plate (20).

7. A hydraulic press for baling waste aluminum metal according to claim 6, characterized in that, The springs (7) are all made of high carbon steel.

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