Vehicle-mounted oxygen dispersion structure and automobile
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522570235.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-03
AI Technical Summary
但是,现有技术中,氧气从空调进入汽车座舱后,弥散在车体内,整车氧气浓度上升非常慢,无法及时为司机和乘客提供较高浓度的氧气
通过设置进气结构,为制氧机从汽车外部吸取空气;通过制氧机制氧,通过弥散头将氧气释放到用户身边,用户无需佩戴面罩的情况下,能够直接获得较高浓度的氧气,起到供氧有效且舒适的好处。
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Figure CN224828464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oxygen generation equipment, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure and automobile. Background Technology
[0002] Existing vehicle-mounted oxygen generators typically supply oxygen by passing air through a molecular sieve, capturing the nitrogen within, and then providing oxygen.
[0003] Existing external vehicle-mounted oxygen generators, such as those disclosed in Chinese patent application CN118991373A, describe "a vehicle-mounted air conditioning device, a vehicle-mounted air conditioning system, and a vehicle. The vehicle-mounted air conditioning device has an air conditioning housing forming a first space and a second space; a temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature of the air supplied to the vehicle cabin; and an oxygen generator for outputting oxygen to the vehicle cabin. The temperature regulating device is located in the first space; the oxygen generator is at least partially located in the second space, or the oxygen generator is connected to the second space; the first space and the second space are connected so that the air regulated by the temperature regulating device and the oxygen output by the oxygen generator are mixed before entering the vehicle cabin." "The air conditioning housing also forms: an oxygen outlet channel for connecting the first space and the second space; and an exhaust gas channel for connecting the second space and the outside of the air conditioning housing." However, in the existing technology, after oxygen enters the car cabin from the air conditioner, it diffuses throughout the vehicle, and the oxygen concentration in the whole vehicle rises very slowly, making it impossible to provide the driver and passengers with a high concentration of oxygen in a timely manner.
[0004] Some existing technologies also use masks connected to oxygen generators to provide oxygen to users, but wearing a mask can greatly affect comfort.
[0005] Therefore, an on-board oxygen diffusion structure and a vehicle are proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure that has the advantage of maintaining oxygen concentration within a set diffusion area.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the problem is: An in-vehicle oxygen diffusion structure includes: an air intake structure, an external pipe and an internal pipe that are interconnected by the air intake structure, the internal pipe being used to connect to the interior of an external vehicle, and the external pipe being used to connect to the exterior of an external vehicle; an oxygen generator; and a diffusion head, including a housing, a plate at the bottom of the housing, and a plurality of exhaust holes on the plate; the internal pipe being connected to the oxygen generator, and the oxygen generator being connected to the diffusion head.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the air intake structure includes a connecting seat for connecting to the vehicle's external components, with both the external and internal connecting pipes mounted on the connecting seat.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes an expansion tube, on which a flexible valve plate is provided, and the bottom end of the expansion tube passes through the flexible valve plate and is detachably connected to the housing; the number of diffusion heads is multiple.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the exhaust port is arranged from the inside to the outside as a first transition zone, a second transition zone, a first diffusion zone, and a second diffusion zone, and the exhaust ports located in the first transition zone, the second transition zone, the first diffusion zone, and the second diffusion zone are respectively a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, and a fourth through hole.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the number of the first through holes is 7-12 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 19mm, and the diameter of the first through holes is 0.5-1.5mm.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the number of the second through holes is 7-12 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 22-35mm. The diameter of the second through holes is 0.5-1.5mm, and the second through holes are staggered with the first through holes.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the number of the third through holes is 9-14 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 31-37mm. The diameter of the third through holes is 0.5-1.5mm, and the third through holes are staggered with the second through holes.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the number of the fourth through holes is 10-15 and they are uniformly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 35-45mm. The diameter of the fourth through holes is 0.5-1.5mm, and the fourth through holes are staggered with the third through holes.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first and second through holes are inclined outward by 10 degrees, and the third and fourth through holes are inclined outward by 20 degrees.
[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the housing is provided with a boss, the plate is embedded in the housing and abuts against the boss, and the plate is flush with the bottom of the housing.
[0017] An automobile includes an air intake structure mounted on the A-pillar, B-pillar, or C-pillar of the automobile; an oxygen generator mounted on the automobile and located outside the passenger compartment; and a diffusion head mounted inside the passenger compartment and located on the top and side of the interior trim of the automobile.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up an air intake structure, the oxygen generator draws air from outside the car; the oxygen generator then produces oxygen and releases it to the user through a diffuser, allowing the user to directly obtain a high concentration of oxygen without needing to wear a mask, thus providing the benefits of effective and comfortable oxygen supply. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle peripheral device of this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the pipeline interface structure of a vehicle-mounted oxygen generator; Figure 3 A view of the dispersion structure provided by this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The exploded view shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The diagram shown is a top-down view of the structure. Figure 6 This is a data graph showing the diffusion effect of this utility model. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection of this utility model. Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the installation location of the diffuser head in a car.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Car; 11. A-pillar; 12. B-pillar; 13. C-pillar; 2. Connector; 3. Outer pipe; 4. Inner pipe; 41. One-way valve gasket; 5. Housing; 51. Insertion part; 52. Boss; 6. Plate; 7. Exhaust port; 71. First transition zone; 711. First through hole; 72. Second transition zone; 721. Second through hole; 73. First diffuser zone; 731. Third through hole; 74. Second diffuser zone; 741. Fourth through hole; 75. Diaphragm; 8. Expansion tube. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 A vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure, comprising: An air intake structure, comprising an external pipe 3 and an internal pipe 4 interconnected by the air intake structure, wherein the internal pipe 4 is used to connect to the interior of the vehicle 1, and the external pipe 3 is used to connect to the exterior of the vehicle 1; an oxygen generator; a diffusion head, comprising a housing 5, wherein a plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the housing 5, and a plurality of exhaust holes 7 are provided on the plate 6; the internal pipe 4 is connected to the oxygen generator, and the oxygen generator is connected to the diffusion head.
[0027] This utility model's vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure can be pre-installed on a car or retrofitted onto it. In use, the air intake structure is installed on the vehicle's outer shell, the oxygen generator is installed inside the vehicle's body, and the diffusion head is installed in the vehicle's cabin. The oxygen generator can utilize molecular sieves from existing technology. The outer pipe 3 and inner pipe 4 can be a single integrated part or two separate parts.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the air intake structure includes a connecting seat 2, which is used to connect to the vehicle body 1 of the external device, and the external pipe 3 and the internal pipe 4 are both installed on the connecting seat 2.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, an expansion tube 8 is also included. A flexible valve plate 75 is provided on the plate 6. The bottom end of the expansion tube 8 passes through the flexible valve plate 75 and is detachably connected to the housing 5. The number of diffusion heads is multiple. By setting the flexible valve plate 75 and the expansion tube 8, an external oxygen mask can be connected through the expansion tube 8 to retain the option of using an oxygen mask for the user.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the exhaust port 7 is arranged from the inside to the outside as a first transition zone 71, a second transition zone 72, a first diffusion zone 73, and a second diffusion zone 74. The exhaust ports 7 located in the first transition zone 71, the second transition zone 72, the first diffusion zone 73, and the second diffusion zone 74 are respectively a first through hole 711, a second through hole 721, a third through hole 731, and a fourth through hole 741.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the number of first through holes 711 is 7-12 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 19mm. The diameter of the first through holes 711 is 0.5-1.5mm.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, there are 7-12 second through holes 721, which are uniformly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 22-35 mm. The diameter of the second through holes 721 is 0.5-1.5 mm, and the second through holes 721 and the first through holes 711 are staggered.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, there are 9-14 third through holes 731, which are uniformly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 31-37 mm. The diameter of the third through holes 731 is 0.5-1.5 mm, and the third through holes 731 and the second through holes 721 are staggered.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the number of fourth through holes 741 is 10-15 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 35-45mm. The diameter of the fourth through holes 741 is 0.5-1.5mm, and the fourth through holes 741 and the third through holes 731 are distributed alternately.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the first through hole 711 and the second through hole 721 are inclined outward at 10 degrees, and the third through hole 731 and the fourth through hole 741 are inclined outward at 20 degrees.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the housing 5 is provided with a boss 52, and the plate 6 is embedded in the housing 5 and abuts against the boss 52. The plate 6 is flush with the bottom of the housing 5.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 7 -8. An automobile, comprising an automobile 1, an air intake structure installed on the A-pillar 11, B-pillar 12 or C-pillar 13 of the automobile 1, an oxygen generator installed on the automobile and located outside the cabin of the automobile 1, and a diffusion head installed inside the cabin of the automobile 1 and located on the top and side of the interior of the automobile.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, the area marked by the dashed line below the shell 5 is the diffusion zone. A coordinate axis is set in the diffusion zone and the oxygen concentration is detected. The detection results show that point A (0,0) has an oxygen concentration of 95%, point B (0,180) has an oxygen concentration of 51%, point C (0,300) has an oxygen concentration of 27.1%, and point D (40,300) has an oxygen concentration of 23.4%. Therefore, the oxygen concentration can be maintained at 23%-25% at the outermost plane of the diffusion zone.
[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure, characterized in that, include: An air intake structure, wherein the air intake structure is connected to an external pipe (3) and an internal pipe (4), the internal pipe (4) being used to connect to the interior of the vehicle (1) of the external equipment, and the external pipe (3) being used to connect to the exterior of the vehicle (1); Oxygen concentrator; The diffusion head includes a housing (5), the bottom of which is provided with a plate (6), and the plate (6) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (7). The inner tube (4) is connected to the oxygen generator, and the oxygen generator is connected to the diffusion head.
2. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake structure includes a connecting seat (2), which is used to connect to the vehicle body (1) of the external device. The external pipe (3) and the internal pipe (4) are both installed on the connecting seat (2).
3. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an expansion tube (8). The plate (6) is provided with a flexible valve plate (75), and the bottom end of the expansion tube (8) passes through the flexible valve plate (75) and is detachably connected to the housing (5). The number of diffusion heads is multiple.
4. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust holes (7) are arranged from the inside to the outside as a first transition zone (71), a second transition zone (72), a first diffusion zone (73), and a second diffusion zone (74). The exhaust holes (7) located in the first transition zone (71), the second transition zone (72), the first diffusion zone (73), and the second diffusion zone (74) are respectively a first through hole (711), a second through hole (721), a third through hole (731), and a fourth through hole (741).
5. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the first through holes (711) is 7-12 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 19mm. The diameter of the first through holes (711) is 0.5-1.5mm.
6. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the second through holes (721) is 7-12 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 22-35mm. The diameter of the second through holes (721) is 0.5-1.5mm. The second through holes (721) and the first through holes (711) are distributed alternately.
7. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the third through holes (731) is 9-14 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 31-37mm. The diameter of the third through holes (731) is 0.5-1.5mm. The third through holes (731) and the second through holes (721) are distributed alternately.
8. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the fourth through holes (741) is 10-15 and they are evenly distributed in a ring array along a circle with a diameter of 35-45mm. The diameter of the fourth through holes (741) is 0.5-1.5mm. The fourth through holes (741) and the third through holes (731) are distributed alternately. The first through hole (711) and the second through hole (721) are inclined outward at 10 degrees, and the third through hole (731) and the fourth through hole (741) are inclined outward at 20 degrees.
9. The vehicle-mounted oxygen diffusion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (5) has a boss (52) inside, and the plate (6) is embedded in the housing (5) and abuts against the boss (52). The plate (6) is flush with the bottom of the housing (5).
10. A vehicle comprising an on-board oxygen diffusion structure as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The vehicle includes a car (1), the air intake structure is installed on the A-pillar (11), B-pillar (12) or C-pillar (13) of the car (1), the oxygen generator is installed on the car and outside the cabin of the car (1), and the diffusion head is installed inside the cabin of the car (1) and located on the top and side of the interior of the car.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted air conditioning equipment, vehicle-mounted air conditioning system and vehicle
CN118991373A