A vehicle door beltline reinforcing structure, a door body of a vehicle, and a vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521657269.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在现有技术中,车门内腰线加强板与车门外腰线加强板多为独立设置,二者之间缺乏有效的连接结构
本申请中连接支架夹设于外腰线加强板与内腰线加强板之间,能够提高外腰线加强板与内腰线加强板之间的连接强度,提高外腰线加强板与内加强板之间的稳定性,提高车门的使用寿命,同时避免关闭车门时外腰线加强板与内腰线加强板振动产生的振颤的问题。
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Figure CN224828490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts, and in particular to a door waistline reinforcement structure, a vehicle door body, and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, the safety and comfort requirements of car door structures are constantly increasing. As an important component of a vehicle, the door not only plays a role in protecting the safety of occupants, but also directly affects the overall sealing, sound insulation, and user experience of the vehicle. To improve the structural strength and impact resistance of the door, inner and outer waistline reinforcement plates are usually installed inside the door to enhance the rigidity of the door waistline area.
[0003] However, in existing technologies, the inner and outer waistline reinforcement plates of car doors are mostly installed independently, lacking an effective connecting structure. This structural approach results in insufficient overall rigidity in the door waistline area, failing to form a cohesive framework for load-bearing. During vehicle operation or when the door is closed, especially in the rear area, noticeable vibrations and resonances can easily occur, affecting the user experience and potentially accelerating fatigue damage to door components, thus reducing the door's lifespan. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a door waistline reinforcement structure, a vehicle door body, and a vehicle.
[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a door waistline reinforcement structure, comprising an outer waistline reinforcement plate, an inner waistline reinforcement plate, and a connecting bracket; The outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate are fixedly connected at both ends along the length direction; The connecting bracket is sandwiched between the outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate.
[0006] In one embodiment, both sides of the inner waistline reinforcing plate are bent toward the same side in the length direction to form a support plate, and the end of each support plate away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate is bent again in the direction away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate to form a connecting plate; The two ends of the outer waistline reinforcing plate are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plates.
[0007] In one embodiment, the connecting bracket includes a support plate, the two ends of which are bent in opposite directions along their length to form a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, respectively. The first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are respectively connected to the inner waistline reinforcing plate and the outer waistline reinforcing plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first reinforcing plate is provided with at least one first reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion including a first reinforcing rib formed by recessing on the surface of the first reinforcing plate toward the inner waistline reinforcing plate.
[0009] In one embodiment, the inner waistline reinforcing plate has a boss on the side surface facing the first reinforcing plate for mounting with the first reinforcing plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, the second reinforcing plate is provided with at least one second reinforcing portion, the second reinforcing portion including a second reinforcing rib formed by recessing on the surface of the second reinforcing plate toward the outer waistline reinforcing plate.
[0011] In one embodiment, the outer waistline reinforcing plate has a groove on the side surface facing the second reinforcing plate for installation with the second reinforcing plate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the bottom of the settling tank is provided with a third reinforcing part, the third reinforcing part including a third reinforcing rib formed by a recess in the bottom of the settling tank away from the second reinforcing plate.
[0013] The second aspect of this application provides a door body for a vehicle, including the door waistline reinforcement structure provided in the first aspect above.
[0014] A second aspect of this application provides a vehicle including the door of the vehicle provided in the aforementioned second aspect.
[0015] The advantages of this utility model over the prior art are as follows: In this application, the connecting bracket is clamped between the outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate, which can improve the connection strength between the outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate, improve the stability between the outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner reinforcing plate, improve the service life of the car door, and at the same time avoid the vibration problem caused by the vibration of the outer waistline reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate when closing the car door. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a door waistline reinforcement structure according to this application; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a door waistline reinforcement structure according to this application.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of a door waistline reinforcement structure according to this application.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of section AA in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A sectional view of section BB in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of an inner waistline reinforcement plate according to this application.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an outer waistline reinforcement plate according to this application.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of a connecting bracket according to this application.
[0024] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the connection between the first reinforcing plate and the inner waistline reinforcing plate, as shown in this application.
[0025] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the connection between the second reinforcing plate and the outer waistline reinforcing plate, as shown in this application.
[0026] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of a vehicle door as shown in this application.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Inner waistline reinforcement plate; 11. Support plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Clamping space; 14. Boss; 15. First buffer space; 2. Outer waistline reinforcement plate; 21. Sinking groove; 22. Third reinforcing rib; 23. Second buffer space; 3. Connecting bracket; 31. Support plate; 32. First reinforcing plate; 321. First reinforcing rib; 33. Second reinforcing plate; 331. Second reinforcing rib; 4. Inner door panel. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed herein. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. Various details in this utility model can also be modified or changed according to different viewpoints and application systems without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0029] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily implement it. This utility model can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0030] In the representation of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics represented in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics represented may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate different embodiments or examples represented in this utility model, as well as features of different embodiments or examples.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the representation of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] To clearly illustrate this utility model, components unrelated to the description are omitted, and the same or similar constituent elements throughout the specification are given the same reference numerals.
[0033] Throughout the specification, when it is said that a device is "fixed" to another device, this includes not only "direct fixation" but also "indirect fixation" by placing other components in between. Furthermore, when it is said that a device "includes" a certain component, unless otherwise stated otherwise, this does not exclude other components, but rather implies that other components may be included.
[0034] When we say that a device is "above" another device, this can mean that it is directly above the other device, or it can mean that other devices are present in between. Conversely, when we say that a device is "directly" "above" another device, there are no other devices present in between.
[0035] Although not explicitly defined, all terms, including technical and scientific terms used herein, shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries shall be further interpreted as having a meaning consistent with relevant technical documents and the content of this present instruction, and shall not be over-interpreted as having an ideal or overly formulaic meaning unless otherwise defined.
[0036] Example 1 like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a door waistline reinforcement structure, including an outer waistline reinforcement plate 2, an inner waistline reinforcement plate 1, and a connecting bracket 3; the outer waistline reinforcement plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcement plate 1 are fixedly connected at both ends along the length direction; the connecting bracket 3 is clamped between the outer waistline reinforcement plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcement plate 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, the connecting bracket 3 is clamped between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1, which can improve the connection strength between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1, improve the stability between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1, and avoid the vibration problem caused by the vibration of the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 when the car door is closed.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figures 4 to 6 As shown in the specific example provided in this application, both sides of the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 are bent towards the same side along the length direction to form support plates 11. The end of each support plate 11 away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 is bent again in a direction away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 to form a connecting plate 12. Both ends of the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plates 12. Specifically, the support plates 11 create a clamping space 13 between the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, used to clamp the connecting bracket 3. Through this clamping space 13, the connecting bracket 3 can be stably positioned between the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2. Furthermore, this improves the stability between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1, avoiding the vibration problem caused by the vibration of the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 when the car door is closed.
[0039] Understandably, the two ends of the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 are bent for the first time to form the support plate 11, and the support plate 11 is bent for the second time to form the connecting plate 12. The multi-layer structure formed by the two bends improves the rigidity and deformation resistance of the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1.
[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, in a specific example provided in this application, the connecting bracket 3 includes a support plate 31. The two ends of the support plate 31 are bent in opposite directions along the length direction to form a first reinforcing plate 32 and a second reinforcing plate 33, respectively. The first reinforcing plate 32 and the second reinforcing plate 33 are respectively connected to the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2.
[0041] It is understood that the first reinforcing plate 32, the support plate 31, and the second reinforcing plate 33 form a Z-shaped connecting bracket 3. The Z-shaped connecting bracket 3 is sandwiched between the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, effectively improving the overall structural strength and rigidity, and enhancing impact and deformation resistance. The Z-shaped structure of the connecting bracket 3 can disperse and absorb external loads through its own geometric deformation, preventing stress concentration and improving the energy absorption and buffering performance of the door waistline reinforcing structure. Simultaneously, the Z-shaped connecting bracket 3 helps stabilize the connection between the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, preventing relative displacement and achieving lightweight and efficient protection of the structure. In other embodiments, the two ends of the support plate 31 are bent in the same direction along its length to form the first reinforcing plate 32 and the second reinforcing plate 33, respectively; this is not limited here.
[0042] Further reference Figure 8 The first reinforcing plate 32 is provided with at least one first reinforcing part, which includes a first reinforcing rib 321 recessed on the surface of the first reinforcing plate 32 facing the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1. Specifically, the first reinforcing rib 321 extends from the end away from the support plate 31 to the upper part of the support plate 31, improving the strength of the first reinforcing plate 32 and the connection strength between the first reinforcing plate 32 and the support plate 31. In specific installation, the first reinforcing plate 32 is attached to the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and fixedly connected by rivets, welding or bolts, which is not limited here.
[0043] refer to Figure 8 In this embodiment, there are two first reinforcing ribs 321, evenly distributed on the first reinforcing plate 32; in other embodiments, the number of first reinforcing ribs 321 may be three or four, etc., and this application does not limit the number of first reinforcing ribs 321. Specifically, when the first reinforcing plate 32 is fixed to the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1, the recessed area of the first reinforcing plate 32 forming the first reinforcing rib 321 forms a first buffer space 15 with the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 (see...). Figure 9 This is used to improve the impact resistance between the first reinforcing plate 32 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1.
[0044] like Figure 6 and Figure 9As shown in a specific example provided in this application, a boss 14 is provided on the surface of the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 facing the first reinforcing plate 32 for mounting with the first reinforcing plate 32. Specifically, there is an arc-shaped transition between the boss 14 and the first reinforcing plate 32. It can be understood that when the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 is impacted, the impact force is transmitted to the first reinforcing plate 32 through the boss 14. The arc-shaped transition can increase the strength between the boss 14 and the first reinforcing plate 32, improving the impact resistance and structural stability of the boss 14. The arc-shaped transition effectively avoids stress concentration caused by right-angle connections, allowing the impact load to be distributed and transmitted more smoothly, thereby reducing the risk of structural damage and extending the service life of the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1. It is worth mentioning that in other embodiments, a reinforcing part is provided on the protrusion, or a recessed part is provided in the connection area between the inner waistline reinforcing plate and the first reinforcing plate. Therefore, this application does not limit the specific structure at the connection between the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 and the first reinforcing plate 32. Any specific structure that can improve the connection strength between the first reinforcing plate 32 and the inner waistline reinforcing plate 1 is within the protection scope of this application.
[0045] like Figure 8 As shown in a specific example provided in this application, the second reinforcing plate 33 is provided with at least one second reinforcing portion, which includes a second reinforcing rib 331 recessed on the surface of the second reinforcing plate 33 facing the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2. Specifically, the second reinforcing rib 331 extends from the end away from the support plate 31 to the upper part of the support plate 31, improving the strength of the second reinforcing plate 33 and the connection strength between the second reinforcing plate 33 and the support plate 31. In specific installation, the second reinforcing plate 33 is attached to the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and fixedly connected by rivets, welding or bolts, which is not limited here.
[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, in a specific example provided in this application, a groove 21 is provided on the surface of the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 facing the second reinforcing plate 33 for installation with the second reinforcing plate 33. It is understood that the groove 21 provides accurate positioning and a stable installation foundation for the second reinforcing plate 33. Furthermore, the groove 21 helps the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 to distribute and transfer external loads, avoiding stress concentration in a single area and reducing the risk of structural damage. It is worth mentioning that in other embodiments, a protrusion is provided in the area where the outer waistline reinforcing plate 3 connects to the second reinforcing plate 33 to increase the connection strength between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 3 and the second reinforcing plate 33. Therefore, this application does not limit the specific structure of the connection between the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 and the second reinforcing plate 33; any specific structure that can improve the connection strength between the second reinforcing plate 33 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 1 is within the protection scope of this application.
[0047] Further reference Figure 8In this embodiment, there are two second reinforcing ribs 331, evenly distributed on the second reinforcing plate 33; in other embodiments, the number of second reinforcing ribs 331 may be three or four, etc., and this application does not limit the number of second reinforcing ribs 331. Specifically, when the second reinforcing plate 33 is fixed to the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, a second buffer space 23 is formed between the recessed area of the second reinforcing plate 33 forming the second reinforcing ribs 331 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2 (see...). Figure 5 and Figure 10 This is used to improve the impact resistance between the second reinforcing plate 33 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2.
[0048] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 The bottom of the sink 21 is provided with a third reinforcing part, which includes a third reinforcing rib 22 formed by a recess at the bottom of the sink 21 away from the second reinforcing plate 33. Specifically, the number of third reinforcing ribs 22 is the same as the number of second reinforcing ribs 331, and each third reinforcing rib 22 corresponds to one second reinforcing rib 331. When the second reinforcing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, the recessed area at the bottom of the sink 21 forming the third reinforcing rib 22 is connected to the second buffer space 23, further improving the connection strength between the second reinforcing plate 33 and the outer waistline reinforcing plate 2, as well as the impact resistance.
[0049] Example 2 like Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment provides a vehicle door body, including the door waistline reinforcement structure of Embodiment 1. Specifically, the inner waistline reinforcement plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner door panel 4 by welding or riveting, and the outer door panel (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected to the outer waistline reinforcement plate 2 by welding or riveting. In this embodiment, the door waistline reinforcement structure is set at the waistline of the door. Through the inner waistline reinforcement plate 1, the outer waistline reinforcement plate 2, and the clamping structure between them, the overall strength and deformation resistance of the vehicle door body under external impact are effectively improved. This enhances the structural stability and safety performance of the vehicle door body and improves the passive safety protection level of the entire vehicle.
[0050] Example 3 This embodiment provides a vehicle, including the door body of the vehicle in Embodiment 2. Specifically, the left and right front doors and / or rear doors of the vehicle can all adopt the aforementioned door with integrated door waistline reinforcement structure. By providing this waistline reinforcement structure in the door body of the vehicle, the impact resistance and structural integrity of the entire vehicle under the action of external forces such as side collisions can be significantly improved, effectively protecting the safety of occupants.
[0051] The vehicle in this embodiment significantly improves its safety performance and structural reliability by adopting a door body with an integrated waistline reinforcement structure, which has good practical value and market application prospects.
[0052] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A door waistline reinforcement structure, characterized in that, include: Outer waistline reinforcing plate (2), inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) and connecting bracket (3); The outer waistline reinforcing plate (2) and the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) are fixedly connected at both ends along the length direction; The connecting bracket (3) is sandwiched between the outer waistline reinforcing plate (2) and the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1).
2. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) are bent toward the same side in the length direction to form a support plate (11). The end of each support plate (11) away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) is bent away from the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) again to form a connecting plate (12). The two ends of the outer waistline reinforcing plate (2) are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plate (12).
3. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting bracket (3) includes a support plate (31). The two ends of the support plate (31) are bent in opposite directions along the length direction to form a first reinforcing plate (32) and a second reinforcing plate (33). The first reinforcing plate (32) and the second reinforcing plate (33) are respectively connected to the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) and the outer waistline reinforcing plate (2).
4. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first reinforcing plate (32) is provided with at least one first reinforcing part, the first reinforcing part including a first reinforcing rib (321) formed by recessing on the surface of the first reinforcing plate (32) facing the inner waistline reinforcing plate (1).
5. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The inner waistline reinforcing plate (1) has a boss (14) on the side surface facing the first reinforcing plate (32) for installation with the first reinforcing plate (32).
6. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second reinforcing plate (33) is provided with at least one second reinforcing part, the second reinforcing part including a second reinforcing rib (331) formed by recessing on the surface of the second reinforcing plate (33) facing the outer waistline reinforcing plate (2).
7. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 3 or 6, characterized in that, The outer waistline reinforcing plate (2) has a groove (21) on the side surface facing the second reinforcing plate (33) for installation with the second reinforcing plate (33).
8. The door waistline reinforcement structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the settling trough (21) is provided with a third reinforcing part, which includes a third reinforcing rib (22) formed by the bottom of the settling trough (21) being recessed away from the second reinforcing plate (33).
9. A door for a vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the door waistline reinforcement structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the door outer panel and the door inner panel (4). The outer waistline reinforcement plate (2) is connected to the inner door panel (4); The inner waistline reinforcement plate (1) is connected to the outer panel of the car door.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the door of the vehicle as described in claim 9.