An integral pendant mounting positioning tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522622085.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在电气化铁路接触网系统中,接触线通过吊弦对其施加向上的拉力,来抵消重力作用、使接触线保持水平,然而在具体施工时,先将吊弦上端与承力索固定连接,然后将吊弦下端与接触线固定,但在将吊弦下端与接触线固定连接时,一名高空作业人员需要将接触线抬升至合适高度后,另一名高空作业人员进行固定连接,造成高空作业人员劳动强度大,且作业效率不高
1、本实用新型无需额外人员抬升接触线,单人即可完成吊弦安装操作,简化作业流程,通过一个第一钩槽与若干第二钩槽的组合使用,可快速匹配承力索与接触线不同结构高度的安装场景,无需频繁更换工具,即可完成不同结构高度吊弦安装,从而降低了高空作业人员劳动强度大,同时提高了作业效率。
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Figure CN224828663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of integral dropper installation technology, and in particular relates to an integral dropper installation positioning tool. Background Technology
[0002] In the overhead contact system of electrified railways, the contact wire is subjected to an upward tension through droppers to counteract the effect of gravity and keep the contact wire horizontal. However, in actual construction, the upper end of the dropper is first fixedly connected to the catenary, and then the lower end of the dropper is fixed to the contact wire. But when fixing the lower end of the dropper to the contact wire, one worker at height needs to lift the contact wire to a suitable height, and then another worker at height needs to fix it. This results in high labor intensity for workers at height and low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model provides an integral dropper installation and positioning fixture to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an integral dropper installation and positioning fixture, including a rod-shaped body, the upper part of which is provided with a first hook groove and the lower part is provided with a plurality of second hook grooves, and the first hook groove and the second hook groove are located on the same side; the first hook groove is upper hook-shaped for hooking the load-bearing cable, and the second hook groove is lower hook-shaped for hooking the contact wire.
[0005] Both the first and second hook grooves are fitted with nylon sheaths.
[0006] Both the first and second hook grooves are C-shaped hook grooves.
[0007] The rod-shaped body is an aluminum alloy rectangular tube.
[0008] The first and second hook grooves are formed on the side wall of the aluminum alloy rectangular tube.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model eliminates the need for additional personnel to lift the contact wire, allowing a single person to complete the dropper installation operation, thus simplifying the work process. By combining a first hook groove with several second hook grooves, it can quickly match installation scenarios with different structural heights of the catenary and contact wire. It eliminates the need for frequent tool changes, enabling the installation of droppers at different structural heights, thereby reducing the labor intensity of high-altitude workers and improving work efficiency.
[0010] 2. By embedding nylon sleeves in the first and second hook grooves, this utility model effectively prevents the rectangular tube body from scratching the contact line and the load-bearing cable, while also increasing the friction between the contact line, the load-bearing cable and the hook-shaped groove, thus reducing slippage during operation.
[0011] 3. The rod-shaped body of this utility model is made of high-strength aluminum alloy rectangular tube, which reduces the weight by 40%-50% compared with traditional steel rectangular tube, greatly reducing the burden of carrying and operating for high-altitude workers. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular tube body structure of this utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a utility model of a nylon sheath structure; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in use. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0014] A single-piece dropper installation and positioning fixture includes a rod-shaped body 1. The upper part of the rod-shaped body 1 has a first hook groove 1-1, and the lower part has several second hook grooves 1-2, with the first hook groove 1-1 and the second hook grooves 1-2 located on the same side. The first hook groove 1-1 is upper-hook shaped for hooking the catenary cable 3, and the second hook grooves 1-2 are lower-hook shaped for hooking the contact wire 4. This fixture can quickly adapt to installation scenarios with different structural heights, eliminating the need for frequent tool changes and improving work efficiency.
[0015] Specifically, both the first hook groove 1-1 and the second hook groove 1-2 are fitted with nylon sheaths 2, which effectively prevent the rectangular tube body 1 from scratching the contact line 4 and the load-bearing cable 3, while also increasing the friction between the contact line 4, the load-bearing cable 3 and the hook-shaped groove, reducing slippage during operation.
[0016] Specifically, the rod-shaped body 1 is preferably a high-strength aluminum alloy rectangular tube, which reduces the weight by 40%-50% compared to traditional steel rectangular tubes, greatly reducing the carrying and operating burden for high-altitude workers.
[0017] Specifically, both the first hook groove 1-1 and the second hook groove 1-2 are C-shaped hook grooves.
[0018] Specifically, the first hook groove 1-1 and the second hook groove 1-2 are formed on the side wall of the aluminum alloy rectangular tube.
[0019] During the actual construction, the tooling is first suspended on the catenary cable 3 through the first hook groove 1-1 at its upper part. Then, the contact wire 4 is raised to a suitable height and inserted into the corresponding second hook groove 1-2. The tooling is now installed. At this time, the contact wire 4 has been raised to a suitable height with the help of the tooling, and the construction personnel can directly carry out the installation of the dropper. After the dropper is installed and inspected and qualified, the contact wire 4 is first removed from the second hook groove 1-2 in the horizontal direction, and then the tooling is removed from the catenary cable in the vertical direction, thus completing the construction.
[0020] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent variations made based on the content described in the claims of the present utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fixture for installing and positioning an integral dropper, characterized in that: The rod-shaped body (1) has a first hook groove (1-1) on the upper part and several second hook grooves (1-2) on the lower part, and the first hook groove (1-1) and the second hook grooves (1-2) are located on the same side; the first hook groove (1-1) is an upper hook shape for hooking the catenary cable (3), and the second hook grooves (1-2) are lower hook shapes for hooking the contact line (4).
2. The integral dropper installation and positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first hook groove (1-1) and the second hook groove (1-2) are fitted with nylon sheaths (2).
3. The integral dropper installation and positioning fixture according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Both the first hook groove (1-1) and the second hook groove (1-2) are C-shaped hook grooves.
4. The integral dropper installation and positioning fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rod-shaped body (1) is an aluminum alloy rectangular tube.
5. The integral dropper installation and positioning fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hook groove (1-1) and the second hook groove (1-2) are formed on the side wall of the aluminum alloy rectangular tube.