A side tipping self-discharging freight container

CN224828759UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HENAN HUAYU JUJIU AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522216412.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但目前多数侧翻式自卸货运箱的举升动力来源单一,一旦主要动力系统出现故障,卸货作业将无法正常进行,严重影响运输效率,操作方式往往不够便捷,部分需要操作人员在车辆附近手动操作相关机构来实现卸货,这不仅增加了操作人员的工作强度,还在一些复杂或危险的卸货环境中,给操作人员的人身安全带来潜在威胁

Benefits of technology

1、本技术方案中侧翻式自卸货运箱举升动力来源于牵引车,且可选装手动举升和遥控器举升两种方式,手动举升通过牵引车取力器、油泵到液压油缸进行举升动作,在电力供应出现问题或特殊情况下可保障卸货操作;遥控器举升则通过车头电力传输到挂车的电动泵站进行举升,操作人员无需在车辆附近手动操作,可在安全距离外实现便捷操作,大大提高了举升作业的灵活性和适应性;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side tipping self-unloading freight containers, including frame, the frame upside is provided with underframe, the underframe is provided with container, the underframe downside is uniformly provided with hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is inverted installation, the hydraulic cylinder drive end is connected with the underframe downside, the utility model relates to self-unloading freight container technical field, the beneficial effect of the case is: in the technical scheme of the present application, side tipping self-unloading freight container lifting power is derived from tractor, and can be optionally equipped with manual lifting and remote control lifting two modes, manual lifting is lifted by tractor power takeoff, oil pump to hydraulic cylinder, and lifting action is carried out, and unloading operation can be guaranteed in the case where power supply problem or special situation occurs;Remote control lifting is lifted by vehicle head power transmission to trailer's electric pump station, and operator does not need to manually operate in the vicinity of vehicle, and convenient operation can be realized outside safe distance, greatly improve the flexibility and adaptability of lifting operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of self-unloading cargo box technology, specifically a side-tipping self-unloading cargo box. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of logistics and transportation and engineering construction, the efficiency and safety of cargo transportation have always been key considerations. As an important piece of equipment that can achieve automatic unloading, self-unloading cargo containers have been widely used in the market due to their advantages in improving unloading efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity and costs. Among them, the side-tipping self-unloading cargo container is a common type. Through a specific lifting and tipping mechanism, the side of the cargo container is lifted upward, so that the cargo is unloaded from the side of the container under the action of gravity, which brings great convenience to cargo loading and unloading. However, most side-tipping self-unloading freight containers currently rely on a single source of lifting power. If the main power system fails, unloading operations will not be able to proceed normally, severely affecting transportation efficiency. The operation methods are often not convenient enough, and some require operators to manually operate the relevant mechanisms near the vehicle to unload the goods. This not only increases the workload of the operators, but also poses a potential threat to the personal safety of the operators in some complex or dangerous unloading environments. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a side-tipping self-unloading cargo box, including a frame, a base frame is provided on the upper side of the frame, a cargo box is provided on the base frame, hydraulic cylinders are evenly arranged on the lower side of the base frame, the hydraulic cylinders are installed upside down, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower side of the base frame; An electric pump station is connected to the frame by screws, and a buffer section is provided on the frame; The buffer part includes a base, a vertical groove is provided on the upper side of the base, a T-shaped block is provided inside the vertical groove, and horizontal grooves are provided on both sides of the vertical groove. A first movable block is provided inside the horizontal groove, and one side of the first movable block is connected to the inner wall of the horizontal groove through a first spring. The base has assembly slots on both sides, and a guide rod is provided inside the assembly slot. A second spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod. A second moving block is slidably connected to the guide rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second moving block. The upper side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block.

[0004] In the above scheme: the lower side of the T-shaped block is set as a cone, and the other side of the first moving block is provided with an inclined surface.

[0005] In the above scheme: a through hole is provided on the lower side of the T-shaped block, a damper is provided inside the through hole, and the lower side of the damper is connected to the lower wall of the vertical groove.

[0006] In the above scheme: a rubber buffer pad is provided on the upper side of the T-shaped block.

[0007] In the above scheme: a guide groove is provided inside the transverse groove, and the first moving block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0008] This utility model provides a side-tipping self-unloading cargo container, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this technical solution, the lifting power of the side-tipping self-unloading cargo box comes from the tractor vehicle, and it can be equipped with two lifting methods: manual lifting and remote control lifting. Manual lifting is performed by the tractor vehicle's power take-off and oil pump to the hydraulic cylinder, which can ensure unloading operations in case of power supply problems or special circumstances. Remote control lifting is performed by transmitting power from the tractor to the trailer's electric pump station, which eliminates the need for operators to manually operate near the vehicle and allows for convenient operation from a safe distance, greatly improving the flexibility and adaptability of lifting operations. 2. By evenly distributing multiple sets of buffer sections on the chassis, the buffer sections function when the vehicle is traveling on bumpy roads or when the cargo box is returning to its original position, reducing the impact of vibration on the chassis and underframe, preventing fatigue damage to the vehicle body structure due to long-term vibration, extending the service life of the vehicle body, and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Underframe, 3. Cargo box, 4. Hydraulic cylinder, 5. Electric pump station, 6. Base, 7. T-block, 8. First moving block, 9. First spring, 10. Guide rod, 11. Second spring, 12. Second moving block, 13. Connecting rod, 14. Damper, 15. Rubber buffer pad. Detailed Implementation

[0012] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example

[0013] Please see Figure 1-2 A side-tipping self-unloading cargo box includes a frame 1, a base frame 2 is provided on the upper side of the frame 1, a cargo box 3 is provided on the base frame 2, and hydraulic cylinders 4 are evenly arranged on the lower side of the base frame 2. The hydraulic cylinders 4 are installed upside down, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinders 4 is connected to the lower side of the base frame 2. An electric pump station 5 is connected to the frame 1 by screws, and a buffer section is provided on the frame 1; The buffer part includes a base 6, a vertical groove is provided on the upper side of the base 6, a T-shaped block 7 is provided inside the vertical groove, and horizontal grooves are provided on both sides of the vertical groove. A first moving block 8 is provided inside the horizontal groove, and one side of the first moving block 8 is connected to the inner wall of the horizontal groove through a first spring 9. The base 6 has assembly slots on both sides, and a guide rod 10 is provided inside the assembly slot. A second spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 is slidably connected to a second moving block 12. A connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second moving block 12. The upper side of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block 7. It should be noted that in this case, the lifting power comes from the tractor unit, and two lifting methods are optional: manual lifting and remote control lifting. Manual lifting is performed by transmitting the power take-off and oil pump from the tractor unit to the hydraulic cylinder 4, which can ensure unloading operations in case of power supply problems or special circumstances. Remote control lifting, on the other hand, transmits the power from the tractor unit to the electric pump station 5 of the trailer for lifting. Operators do not need to operate manually near the vehicle and can operate conveniently from a safe distance, which greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of lifting operations. Meanwhile, multiple sets of buffer sections are set on the top of the frame 1. When the vehicle is moving or the cargo box is reset, the cargo box will press down on the T-shaped block 7. During the pressing down of the T-shaped block 7, the damper 14 will be squeezed to perform initial buffering. At the same time, the T-shaped block 7 will push the second moving block 12 to move horizontally through the connecting rod 13. The guide rod 10 is used to increase the stability of the second moving block 12 and compress the second spring 11 to perform secondary buffering. Since the lower side of the T-shaped block 7 is tapered and the other side of the first moving block 8 is provided with an inclined surface, during the pressing down of the T-shaped block 7, the T-shaped block 7 will push the first moving block 8 to move horizontally and compress the first spring 9 to perform buffering again. This can prevent the bottom of the cargo box 3 from colliding with the frame 1 when the cargo box 3 is reset, thus preventing damage to the cargo box 3. It can also reduce the overall vibration of the cargo box 3 during driving and increase the service life of the cargo box 3. A rubber buffer pad 15 is provided on the upper side of the T-shaped block 7 to increase the buffering effect. A guide groove is provided inside the transverse groove. The first moving block 8 is slidably connected to the guide groove to increase the stability of the second moving block 12.

[0014] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A side-tipping self-unloading cargo container, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The vehicle frame (1) is provided with a base frame (2) on the upper side, and a cargo box (3) is provided on the base frame (2). Hydraulic cylinders (4) are evenly arranged on the lower side of the base frame (2). The hydraulic cylinders (4) are installed upside down, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinders (4) is connected to the lower side of the base frame (2). An electric pump station (5) is connected to the frame (1) by screws, and a buffer part is provided on the frame (1); The buffer part includes a base (6), a vertical groove is provided on the upper side of the base (6), a T-shaped block (7) is provided inside the vertical groove, and horizontal grooves are provided on both sides of the vertical groove. A first moving block (8) is provided inside the horizontal groove, and one side of the first moving block (8) is connected to the inner wall of the horizontal groove through a first spring (9). The base (6) has assembly slots on both sides, and a guide rod (10) is provided inside the assembly slot. A second spring (11) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (10). A second moving block (12) is slidably connected to the guide rod (10). A connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second moving block (12). The upper side of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block (7).

2. The side-tipping self-unloading cargo container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the T-shaped block (7) is tapered, and the other side of the first moving block (8) is provided with an inclined surface.

3. A side-tipping self-unloading cargo container according to claim 2, characterized in that, The T-shaped block (7) has a through hole on its lower side, and a damper (14) is installed inside the through hole. The lower side of the damper (14) is connected to the lower wall of the vertical groove.

4. A side-tipping self-unloading cargo container according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber buffer pad (15) is provided on the upper side of the T-shaped block (7).

5. A side-tipping self-unloading cargo container according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transverse groove is provided with a guide groove, and the first moving block (8) is slidably connected to the guide groove.