Vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of water pump

CN224828898UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09CHINA RAILWAY NO 2 ENG GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521866051.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的是针对背景技术中存在大多采用螺栓将水泵固定在车辆底部,这种方式在安装时需要反复对齐、拧紧多个螺栓,不仅操作步骤繁琐,耗费大量时间和人力,而且由于安装在车底,取放空间狭小,这就导致在紧急场景中,安装过程会严重延误救援和作业时机的问题,提出一种水泵快速固定的车载装置

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型通过推动机构、固定套环、连动杆和连接座的结构设计,能够将第一固定组件和第二固定组件从车底快速推出,无需在狭小的车底空间进行操作,使得水泵的安装和拆卸操作更为便捷,极大地降低了操作难度,提升了安装效率,极大节省了时间和人力,避免延误救援和作业时机;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to vehicle-mounted device technical field especially relates to a quick fixing vehicle-mounted device of water pump, its technical scheme includes the mounting panel, the bottom surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has the push mechanism, the output fixed setting of push mechanism has the first fixed component for fixing water pump, the fixed sleeve ring of fixed sleeve is connected in the output outer wall of push mechanism, the outer wall rotationally arranged of fixed sleeve ring has a set of linkage lever, and one end of linkage lever is rotatably connected with the connecting seat, and one end of connecting seat is fixedly provided with the second fixed component for fixing water pump, the limiting component for guiding first fixed component and second fixed component is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of mounting panel, the utility model need not operate in the narrow car bottom space, makes the installation and disassembly operation of water pump more convenient, greatly reduces the operation difficulty, improves the installation efficiency, greatly saves the time and manpower, avoids the delay rescue and operation opportunity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle-mounted device technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted device for quickly fixing a water pump. Background Technology

[0002] In scenarios where vehicles are equipped with water pumps for emergency drainage and fire rescue, the rapid and stable installation of the pumps is crucial. In emergency drainage scenarios, floods are often sudden, and installing water pumps as quickly as possible is essential to minimize property damage and ensure personnel safety; every minute of delay can exacerbate the disaster. In fire rescue, fires spread extremely rapidly, and the ability to quickly secure and deploy water pumps directly impacts the timely control of the fire, affecting lives and property. Existing methods for securing vehicle-mounted water pumps, to avoid occupying interior space, mostly use bolts to fix the pump to the bottom of the vehicle. This method requires repeated alignment and tightening of multiple bolts, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming but also limits access space, severely delaying rescue and operational opportunities in emergency situations. Therefore, this invention proposes a vehicle-mounted device for rapid pump securing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that in the prior art, water pumps are mostly fixed to the bottom of vehicles using bolts. This method requires repeated alignment and tightening of multiple bolts during installation, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also results in a serious delay in rescue and operation in emergency situations due to the limited space for accessing and placing the pump under the vehicle. The invention proposes a vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of water pumps.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A vehicle-mounted device for quickly fixing a water pump includes: a mounting plate, on the bottom surface of which a pushing mechanism is fixedly mounted, and a first fixing component for fixing the water pump is fixedly disposed at the output end of the pushing mechanism; a fixing collar fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the pushing mechanism, and a set of connecting rods rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the fixing collar, one end of each connecting rod being rotatably connected to a connecting seat, and a second fixing component for fixing the water pump being fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting seat; and a limiting component for guiding the first fixing component and the second fixing component is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0005] Optionally, the first fixing component and the second fixing component have the same structure and include a fixing plate. A set of fixing rods is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate. Fixing screws are threaded through the fixing rods respectively. A clamping plate is rotatably provided at the opposite end of the fixing screws, and a rotating cap is fixedly provided at the opposite end of the fixing screws.

[0006] Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting frame fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the limiting frame, guide blocks are respectively slidably arranged inside the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.

[0007] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.

[0008] Optionally, a mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the mounting bracket is fixedly sleeved with the pushing mechanism.

[0009] Optionally, through holes are respectively provided at four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting frame is arranged in a "冂"-shaped structure.

[0011] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The utility model, through the structural design of the pushing mechanism, the fixed collar, the linkage rod and the connecting seat, can quickly push the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly out from the vehicle bottom, and does not require operation in the narrow space under the vehicle, so that the installation and disassembly operations of the water pump are more convenient, the operation difficulty is greatly reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, the time and manpower are greatly saved, and the delay of rescue and operation opportunities is avoided;

[0013] Further, by means of the structures of the fixing plate, the fixing rod, the fixing screw, the clamping plate and the rotating cap in the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly, there is no need to disassemble bolts, only the rotating cap needs to be rotated to adjust the fixing screw, so that the clamping plate can be driven to fix or release the water pump, which avoids the cumbersome operation of repeatedly aligning and tightening a plurality of bolts during bolt fixing, shortens the disassembly and assembly time, improves the picking and placing efficiency, thereby reducing the rescue time consumption. Description of Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted device for quickly fixing a water pump is given;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly in;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the exploded structural schematic diagram of the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly in;

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the exploded structural schematic diagram of the first fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly and the limiting assembly in.

[0018] Figure label:

[0019] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Pushing mechanism; 3. First fixing component; 4. Fixing collar; 5. Linking rod; 6. Connecting seat;

[0020] 7. Second fixing component;

[0021] 71. Fixing plate; 72. Fixing rod; 73. Fixing screw; 74. Clamping plate; 75. Rotating cap;

[0022] 8. Limiting component; 81. Limiting frame; 82. Guide groove; 83. Guide block;

[0023] 9. Slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0025] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0026] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump proposed in this utility model includes: a mounting plate 1, with through holes 12 respectively opened at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the through holes 12 being able to fix the mounting plate 1 to the bottom of the vehicle, and a pushing mechanism 2 being fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 through a mounting bracket 11, and the pushing mechanism 2 can be an electric push rod or a cylinder.

[0031] Furthermore, a fixed collar 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the pushing mechanism 2, which enables the pushing mechanism 2 to push the fixed collar 4 to move stably. A set of connecting rods 5 are rotatably provided on the outer wall of the fixed collar 4 through a shaft. One end of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to a connecting seat 6 through a shaft, which can simultaneously drive the connecting seat 6 to move stably.

[0032] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first fixing component 3 for fixing the water pump is fixedly installed at the output end of the pushing mechanism 2, and a second fixing component 7 for fixing the water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting seat 6. The pushing mechanism 2 can simultaneously drive the first fixing component 3 and the second fixing component 7 to move. The first fixing component 3 and the second fixing component 7 have the same structure and include a fixing plate 71. A sliding groove 9 is opened on one side of the fixing plate 71, and a set of fixing rods 72 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 71. The fixing rods 72 are symmetrically arranged, and screws are respectively installed on the fixing rods 72. A fixing screw 73 is provided through the groove. A clamping plate 74 is rotatably provided at the opposite end of the fixing screw 73 via a bearing. The clamping plate 74 has an arc-shaped structure, which can fit tightly against the surface of the water pump and improve the stability of clamping and limiting. Slider blocks 10 are fixedly provided on both sides of the clamping plate 74, and the sliders 10 are slidably connected to the slide groove 9, which can guide the clamping plate 74 and make the clamping plate 74 move stably. A rotating cap 75 is fixedly provided at the opposite end of the fixing screw 73, which allows the fixing screw 73 to be manually rotated to drive the clamping plate 74 to clamp or loosen the water pump.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a limiting assembly 8 for guiding the first fixing assembly 3 and the second fixing assembly 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1. The limiting assembly 8 includes a limiting frame 81 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1, the limiting frame 81 is arranged in a "冂"-shaped structure, guide grooves 82 are respectively provided on both sides of the limiting frame 81, guide blocks 83 are respectively slidably arranged inside the guide grooves 82, and the guide blocks 83 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 71, which can stably guide the fixed plate 71 to enable it to move stably on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, in use, the mounting plate 1 is firstly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle through the through holes 12 at the four corners of the upper surface in cooperation with bolts. When the water pump needs to be installed, the pushing mechanism 2 is activated, and its output end drives the first fixing assembly 3 to push out from the bottom of the vehicle. Meanwhile, the output end of the pushing mechanism 2 drives the fixed collar 4 to move horizontally, and the fixed collar 4 drives the connecting seat 6 and the second fixing assembly 7 to move out from the bottom of the vehicle through the linkage rod 5 rotatably connected to the outer wall, which does not require personnel to operate in the narrow space under the vehicle and reduces the operation difficulty.

[0035] The water pump is placed between the first fixing assembly 3 and the second fixing assembly 7, the rotating caps 75 on the first fixing assembly 3 and the second fixing assembly 7 are rotated, the fixing screw 73 rotates threadedly on the fixing rod 72, driving the clamping plate 74 to slide along the chute 9 on the fixing plate 71 until the clamping plate 74 clamps the water pump. There is no need to disassemble bolts, fixing can be completed through simple rotation, which avoids the cumbersome operation of repeated alignment and tightening of multiple bolts and shortens the installation time.

[0036] When the water pump needs to be disassembled, rotate the rotating cap 75 in the reverse direction to loosen the clamping plate 74, then activate the pushing mechanism 2 to retract the first fixing assembly 3 and the second fixing assembly 7 back to the bottom of the vehicle, and the disassembly is completed. The whole process is efficient and convenient, which greatly saves time and manpower and avoids delaying the timing of rescue and operation.

[0037] The above specific embodiments are only an alternative embodiment of the present utility model. Based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the relevant enlightenment from the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted device for quickly fixing a water pump, characterized in that, Comprising: a mounting plate (1), wherein a pushing mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1), and an output end of the pushing mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a first fixing assembly (3) for fixing a water pump; a fixed collar (4) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the pushing mechanism (2), wherein a group of linkage rods (5) are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed collar (4), one end of each linkage rod (5) is rotatably connected with a connecting seat (6), and one end of the connecting seat (6) is fixedly provided with a second fixing assembly (7) for fixing the water pump; a limiting assembly (8) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) and used for guiding the first fixing assembly (3) and the second fixing assembly (7).

2. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing assembly (3) and the second fixing assembly (7) have the same structure, and comprise a fixing plate (71), one side of the fixing plate (71) is fixedly provided with a group of fixing rods (72), fixing screw rods (73) are respectively threaded through the fixing rods (72), opposite ends of the fixing screw rods (73) are rotatably provided with clamping plates (74), and opposite ends of the fixing screw rods (73) are fixedly provided with rotating caps (75).

3. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting assembly (8) comprises a limiting frame (81) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1), guide grooves (82) are respectively formed on two sides of the limiting frame (81), guide blocks (83) are respectively slidably arranged inside the guide grooves (82), and the guide blocks (83) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (71).

4. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sliding groove (9) is formed in one side of the fixing plate (71), a sliding block (10) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (9), and one end of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (74).

5. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting bracket (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1), and the mounting bracket (11) is fixedly sleeved with the pushing mechanism (2).

6. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, Through holes (12) are respectively formed at four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1).

7. The vehicle-mounted device for quick fixing of a water pump according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting frame (81) is arranged in a "冂"-shaped structure.