A device for transferring a cast and wrought component

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of castings, mainly disclose a castings transfer device, including chassis, stand, material placing plate, the bottom of chassis is equipped with universal mount, the bottom of universal mount is equipped with walking wheel, the outside of one side of universal mount still is equipped with extension frame, is equipped with brake pedal on extension frame, the top of material placing plate is close to both ends along the centre symmetry and is equipped with first sliding rail, is equipped with first sliding seat of sliding installation on first sliding rail, the top of first sliding seat is equipped with support column, and the end of support column is equipped with shutter. The utility model material placing plate can support castings, then realizes removal transfer with the aid of the universal mount and walking wheel of chassis bottom, and still is equipped with the shutter of open and close setting on material placing plate, can the castings on the top of material placing plate carry out certain protection, still can support and place more castings, and the vertical rod top of the penetration shutter also can carry out protection to the castings on the shutter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of castings and forgings, and more specifically, to a casting and forging transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] Castings and forgings are metal parts manufactured through casting and forging processes, encompassing sand casting, die forging, ring forging, and other process categories.

[0003] The castings and forgings produced in the workshop are stacked together at the equipment discharge end and then transported by transfer equipment to facilitate subsequent inspection and packaging. There are many types of castings and forgings, and they vary in size. Generally, they can be transported by simple transfer carts. However, these carts are often just simple flatbed carts. Some castings and forgings can only be laid flat on the cart, and the number of parts that can be transported at one time is limited. Moreover, the castings and forgings laid flat on the cart may be at risk of being hit by falling objects from above.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a casting and forging transfer device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A casting and forging transfer device includes a base frame, with columns fixedly installed at the four top corners of the base frame. A material placement plate is fixedly installed at the top end of each column, positioned directly above the base frame. A universal frame is fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the base frame, with wheels installed at the bottom of the universal frame. An extension frame is also installed on one side of the universal frame, with a brake pedal installed on the extension frame. A first slide rail is symmetrically installed along the center near both ends of the top of the material placement plate. A first slide block is slidably installed on the first slide rail. A support column is fixedly installed on the top of the first slide block, and a cover plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column.

[0007] Furthermore, a push handle is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the base frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a crossbeam is symmetrically installed on the top of the base frame along its center. The crossbeam is arranged along the width direction of the base frame. A second slide rail is symmetrically installed on the top of the crossbeam along its length direction. The second slide rail is located near both ends of the crossbeam. A second slide block is slidably installed on the second slide rail. The tops of the two second slide blocks located at the same end of the tops of the two crossbeams are fixedly connected by a transverse sliding plate. Several vertical rods are fixedly installed on the transverse sliding plate. The top ends of the vertical rods pass through the side of the cover plate on the same side.

[0009] Furthermore, the top end of the vertical rod protrudes from the top wall of the cover plate, and a fixing nut is screwed onto the outside of the vertical rod, with the top of the fixing nut tightly abutting against the bottom wall of the cover plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top between the two crossbeams, a bearing seat is fixedly installed at the top center of the connecting plate, an assembly shaft is installed inside the bearing seat, a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the assembly shaft, connecting rods are swung at the top of both ends of the rotating plate, a traction shaft is fixedly installed at the top center of the transverse plate, and the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating plate is connected to the traction shaft that is close to it.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting beam is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame. The connecting beam is located on the outside of the two crossbeams. An adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting beam. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder. A connecting hole is opened on the transverse plate near the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder. The end of the connecting frame away from the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder is installed in the connecting hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. The material placement plate can support the castings and forgings, and the universal frame and wheels at the bottom of the base frame can be used to move and transfer them. The material placement plate is also equipped with an openable cover plate, which can not only protect the castings and forgings on the top of the material placement plate, but also support and place more castings and forgings. The top of the vertical rod that runs through the cover plate can also protect the castings and forgings on the cover plate, making the transfer safer. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a casting and forging transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the base frame in a casting and forging transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material placement plate in a casting and forging transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the shield in a casting and forging transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Base frame; 2. Upright column; 3. Material placement plate; 4. Push handle; 5. First slide rail; 6. Cover plate; 7. Support column; 8. First slide block; 9. Universal frame; 10. Traveling wheels; 11. Extension frame; 12. Brake pedal; 13. Crossbeam; 14. Second slide rail; 15. Second slide block; 16. Horizontal sliding plate; 17. Vertical rod; 18. Fixing nut; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Bearing seat; 21. Assembly shaft; 22. Turning plate; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Traction shaft; 25. Connecting beam; 26. Adjusting cylinder; 27. Connecting frame; 28. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Please see Figures 1 to 4 According to an embodiment of this utility model, a casting and forging transfer device includes a base frame 1. Columns 2 are fixedly installed at the four top corners of the base frame 1. A placement plate 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of each column 2, positioned directly above the base frame 1. Universal frames 9 are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the base frame 1. Wheels 10 are installed at the bottom of the universal frames 9. An extension frame 11 is also installed on the outer side of one side of the universal frames 9, and a brake pedal 12 is installed on the extension frame 11. Castings and forgings can be placed on the placement plate 3, and the base frame 1 can be moved and adjusted using the wheels 10, thereby transporting the castings and forgings on top of the placement plate 3.

[0017] A first slide rail 5 is symmetrically installed along the center near both ends of the top of the material placement plate 3. A first slide block 8 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 5. A support column 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slide block 8. A cover plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column 7. The cover plate 6 can slide above the material placement plate 3 to cover the top area of ​​the material placement plate 3, thereby protecting the castings and forgings on the material placement plate 3. Castings and forgings can also be placed on the material placement plate 3, thereby increasing the overall transfer capacity.

[0018] A push handle 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the base frame 1, which can be used to easily move the base frame 1.

[0019] A crossbeam 13 is symmetrically installed on the top of the base frame 1 along its center. The crossbeam 13 is arranged along the width direction of the base frame 1. A second slide rail 14, arranged along its length direction, is symmetrically installed on the top of the crossbeam 13. The second slide rail 14 is located near both ends of the crossbeam 13. A second slide block 15 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 14. The tops of the two second slide blocks 15 located at the same end of the tops of the two crossbeams 13 are fixedly connected by a transverse sliding plate 16. Several vertical rods 17 are fixedly installed on the transverse sliding plate 16. The top ends of the vertical rods 17 pass through the side of the cover plate 6 on the same side. The vertical rods 17 can support the outer side of the cover plate 6 through the transverse sliding plate 16, thereby ensuring the stability of the cover plate 6.

[0020] The top end of the vertical rod 17 protrudes from the top wall of the cover plate 6, and a fixing nut 18 is screwed onto the outside of the vertical rod 17. The top of the fixing nut 18 is tightly abutted against the bottom wall of the cover plate 6. The fixing nut 18 can support and position the cover plate 6, while the top end of the vertical rod 17 protruding from the top of the cover plate 6 can act as a fence, thereby providing a certain degree of protection for the castings and forgings on the cover plate 6.

[0021] A connecting plate 19 is fixedly installed at the top between the two crossbeams 13. A bearing seat 20 is fixedly installed at the top center of the connecting plate 19. An assembly shaft 21 is installed inside the bearing seat 20. A rotating plate 22 is fixedly installed at the top end of the assembly shaft 21. Connecting rods 23 are swayingly installed at the top of both ends of the rotating plate 22. A traction shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the top center of the transverse plate 16. The end of the connecting rod 23 away from the rotating plate 22 is connected to the traction shaft 24 that is close to it. The arrangement of the rotating plate 22 and the connecting rod 23 allows the two transverse plates 16 to be adjusted in conjunction with each other, thereby enabling the two cover plates 6 to move and adjust synchronously.

[0022] A connecting beam 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1. The connecting beam 25 is located on the outside of the two crossbeams 13. An adjusting cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting beam 25. A connecting bracket 27 is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 26. A connecting hole 28 is opened on the transverse plate 16 located near the end of the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 26. The end of the connecting bracket 27 away from the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 26 is installed in the connecting hole 28. By adjusting one side of the transverse plate 16 by adjusting the adjusting cylinder 26, the two transverse plates 16 can be adjusted synchronously by means of the rotating plate 22 and the connecting rod 23.

[0023] Through the above-described solution of this utility model, the structure of this utility model is simple and easy to use. The material placement plate 3 can support the castings and forgings, and the universal frame 9 and the traveling wheels 10 at the bottom of the base frame 1 can be used to move and transfer them. The material placement plate 3 is also provided with an openable and closable cover plate 6, which can not only protect the castings and forgings on the top of the material placement plate 3, but also support and place more castings and forgings. The top of the vertical rod 17 that runs through the cover plate 6 can also protect the castings and forgings on the cover plate 6, making the transfer safer.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting and forging transfer device, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that, The base frame (1) has four fixed columns (2) at the top corners. The top end of the column (2) is fixedly installed with a material placement plate (3) located directly above the base frame (1). The base frame (1) has four fixed universal brackets (9) at the bottom corners. The universal brackets (9) have wheels (10) at the bottom. An extension bracket (11) is also installed on one side of the universal brackets (9). A brake pedal (12) is installed on the extension bracket (11). The top of the material placement plate (3) is symmetrically installed with a first slide rail (5) near both ends. A first slide block (8) is slidably installed on the first slide rail (5). A support column (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the first slide block (8). A cover plate (6) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column (7).

2. The casting and forging transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push handle (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the base frame (1).

3. The casting and forging transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A crossbeam (13) is symmetrically installed on the top of the base frame (1) along the center. The crossbeam (13) is arranged along the width direction of the base frame (1). A second slide rail (14) is symmetrically installed on the top of the crossbeam (13) along its length direction. The second slide rail (14) is located near both ends of the crossbeam (13). A second slide block (15) is slidably installed on the second slide rail (14). The tops of the two second slide blocks (15) located at the same end of the tops of the two crossbeams (13) are fixedly connected by a transverse plate (16). Several vertical rods (17) are fixedly installed on the transverse plate (16). The top ends of the vertical rods (17) pass through the side of the cover plate (6) on the same side.

4. The casting and forging transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the vertical rod (17) protrudes from the top wall of the cover plate (6), and a fixing nut (18) is fixedly screwed onto the outside of the vertical rod (17), with the top of the fixing nut (18) tightly abutting against the bottom wall of the cover plate (6).

5. A casting and forging transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting plate (19) is fixedly installed at the top between the two crossbeams (13). A bearing seat (20) is fixedly installed at the top center of the connecting plate (19). An assembly shaft (21) is installed inside the bearing seat (20). A rotating plate (22) is fixedly installed at the top end of the assembly shaft (21). A connecting rod (23) is swung at the top of both ends of the rotating plate (22). A traction shaft (24) is fixedly installed at the top center of the transverse plate (16). The end of the connecting rod (23) away from the rotating plate (22) is connected to the traction shaft (24) that is close to it.

6. A casting and forging transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting beam (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame (1). The connecting beam (25) is located on the outside of the two crossbeams (13). An adjusting cylinder (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting beam (25). A connecting frame (27) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder (26). A connecting hole (28) is opened on the transverse plate (16) located near the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder (26). The end of the connecting frame (27) away from the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder (26) is installed in the connecting hole (28).

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