Adjustable electric scooter front fork
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522591817.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是其还存在一些不足,如当使用者在对螺杆进行转动调节时需要对应的工具才能够实现对螺杆进行转动,这样的话不方便使用者在不同的使用环境中对减震器的减震效果进行调节(如在平坦的城市路面上,过软的减震可能导致车辆稳定性下降,产生不必要的晃动;而在颠簸的碎石路或崎岖路面上,过硬的减震又无法有效过滤震动,导致骑行舒适性大打折扣),如此用户无法根据实时的路况条件对减震效果进行个性化调整,限制了电动滑板车的适用场景和用户体验
[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是,通过设置方便了使用者能够在不同的使用环境中对减震器的减震效果进行调节,进而提高了使用者在使用电动滑板车时的舒适性。
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Figure CN224829451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a front fork frame for an electric scooter, and more particularly to an adjustable front fork frame for an electric scooter. Background Technology
[0002] Electric scooters have become a popular mode of short-distance urban transportation due to their lightweight, flexible, and environmentally friendly features. In order to improve the shock absorption performance of scooters, shock absorbers are usually installed in the front fork assembly.
[0003] In existing technologies, such as the improved electric scooter front fork with announcement number CN223059169U, the fork is designed to meet reliability testing requirements for tension, impact, fatigue, and ultimate torque, thereby ensuring the reliability of the entire vehicle. Specifically, by adjusting the rotation of the screw, the bottom of the spring can be compressed, causing different elastic actions between the sleeve and the inner cylinder. By adjusting the effective stroke of the elastic damping, the adaptability of the front fork is improved.
[0004] However, it still has some shortcomings. For example, when users rotate and adjust the screw, they need to use corresponding tools to do so. This makes it inconvenient for users to adjust the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber in different usage environments (for example, on flat city roads, overly soft shock absorption may lead to a decrease in vehicle stability and unnecessary shaking; while on bumpy gravel roads or rough roads, overly stiff shock absorption cannot effectively filter vibrations, resulting in a significant reduction in riding comfort). As a result, users cannot make personalized adjustments to the shock absorption effect according to real-time road conditions, which limits the applicable scenarios and user experience of electric scooters. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an adjustable electric scooter front fork frame that allows users to easily adjust the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an adjustable electric scooter front fork frame, including an electric scooter body and a front fork frame assembly installed at the front end of the electric scooter body. The front wheel of the electric scooter is provided at the bottom of the front fork frame assembly, and a control component is provided at the top of the front fork frame assembly. The front fork frame assembly consists of two shock absorbers located on both sides of the front wheel, a fork shoulder located between the tops of the two shock absorbers, and a vertical tube installed at the top of the fork shoulder. Each shock absorber is provided with an adjustment mechanism. Each adjustment mechanism includes a pressure seat, which is installed in the shock absorber. The bottom of the pressure seat abuts against the top of the spring in the shock absorber, and a push rod is provided at the top of the pressure seat. A connecting seat is installed at the top of the shock absorber. A screw hole is opened in the connecting seat, and a through hole for the push rod to pass through is opened at the bottom of the screw hole. An adjustment rod is screwed into the screw hole of the connecting seat. The bottom of the adjustment rod is connected to the push rod, and a rotating block is provided at the top of the adjustment rod.
[0007] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the connecting seat is screwed to the shock absorber, a nut is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting seat, and the bottom of the adjusting rod can pass through the nut and be screwed into the screw hole in the connecting seat.
[0008] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is: multiple balls are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the pressure seat, and the balls abut against the inner wall of the shock absorber.
[0009] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a guide ring is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat, the guide ring is coaxial with the through hole, the push rod passes through the guide ring, and the guide ring is located at the top of the pressure seat.
[0010] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the bottom of the adjusting rod is provided with a polygonal connecting groove, and the top of the push rod is provided with a connecting post that is inserted into the connecting groove, the connecting post being a polygonal column.
[0011] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: each of the outer walls of the shock absorber is symmetrically provided with a first mounting seat for mounting the front wheel of an electric scooter, and the first mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the axle of the front wheel of the electric scooter, and the mounting groove is open.
[0012] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that a second mounting seat for installing reflective strips is provided on the outer wall of the outer side of the shock absorber.
[0013] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the upper surface of the pressure seat is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the guide ring.
[0014] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that a third mounting base for mounting a mudguard is provided on the top of each of the first mounting bases.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this utility model is that it allows users to easily adjust the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber in different usage environments, thereby improving the user's comfort when using the electric scooter. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are only schematic representations of the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated depictions, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the electric scooter in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front fork assembly of this utility model when a mudguard is provided on it. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front fork assembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural view of the front fork assembly in the utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the shock absorber of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Electric scooter body; 2. Stem tube; 3. Handlebars; 4. Front fork assembly; 41. Shock absorber; 411. Spring; 42. Fork shoulder; 43. Stem tube; 44. Adjustment mechanism; 441. Pressure seat; 4411. Ball bearing; 4412. Receiving groove; 442. Push rod; 4421. Connecting post; 443. Connecting seat; 4431. Screw hole; 4432. Through hole; 4433. Guide ring; 4434. Nut; 444. Screw block; 445. Adjustment rod; 4451. Connecting groove; 5. Front wheel; 6. Mudguard; 7. First mounting seat; 71. Mounting groove; 8. Second mounting seat; 9. Third mounting seat. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are merely descriptive and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that similar labels in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0021] This embodiment mainly describes the structure of the adjustable electric scooter front fork frame, as follows: like Figures 1-6 As shown, the adjustable electric scooter front fork includes an electric scooter body 1 and a front fork assembly 4 installed at the front end of the electric scooter body 1. The front wheel 5 of the electric scooter is provided at the bottom of the front fork assembly 4, and the control components (such as the seat tube 2 and the handlebars 3 installed on the top of the seat tube 2) are provided at the top of the front fork assembly 4. The front fork assembly 4 consists of two shock absorbers 41 (such as springs 411 shock absorbers 41) located on both sides of the front wheel 5, a fork shoulder 42 located between the top telescopic ends of the two shock absorbers 41, and a vertical tube 43 installed on the top of the fork shoulder 42. Each shock absorber 41 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism 44 for adjusting the tension of the spring 411, allowing the user to adjust the damping effect of the shock absorber 41. The adjustment mechanism 44 includes a pressure seat 441 installed in the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41, with the bottom of the pressure seat 441 abutting against the top of the spring 411. A push rod 442 is installed on the top of the pressure seat 441. A connecting seat 443 is located at the top of the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41. A screw hole 4431 is provided in the middle, and a through hole 4432 is provided at the bottom of the screw hole 4431 for the push rod 442 to pass through. In this way, the push rod 442 can extend into the screw hole 4431 through the through hole 4432. An adjusting rod 445 is screwed into the screw hole 4431 of the connecting seat 443, and is screwed to the screw hole 4431. The top of the adjusting rod 445 extends out of the top of the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 445 is connected to the push rod 442. Finally, the top of the adjusting rod 445 is... A rotating block 444 is provided, and to ensure the connection strength between the rotating block 444 and the adjusting rod 445, the rotating block 444 and the adjusting rod 445 are integrally formed. This allows the user to adjust the damping effect of the shock absorber 41 by turning the rotating block 444, which moves the adjusting rod 445 up or down in the screw hole 4431. (For example, when the adjusting rod 445 moves upward in the screw hole 4431, it can drive the pressure seat 441 to move upward in the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41 via the push rod 442, thus the spring 4...) The pre-compression of spring 411 will decrease, which will make the shock absorption of shock absorber 41 softer. When the adjusting rod 445 moves downward in the screw hole 4431, it can drive the pressure seat 441 to move downward in the telescopic end of shock absorber 41 through the push rod 442, thereby increasing the pre-compression of spring 411, which will make the shock absorption of shock absorber 41 stiffer. In this way, the user can adjust the shock absorption effect of shock absorber 41 in different usage environments, thereby improving the user's comfort when using electric scooter.
[0022] Furthermore, to facilitate the installation of the connecting seat 443, the connecting seat 443 is internally screwed to the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41. In order to facilitate the screwing of the connecting seat 443 into the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41, a nut 4434 is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting seat 443, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 445 can pass through the nut 4434 and be screwed into the screw hole 4431 in the connecting seat 443.
[0023] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the pressure seat 441 rotates smoothly in the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41 when the adjusting rod 445 is turned, a plurality of balls 4411 are rotatably provided on the side wall of the pressure seat 441, and the balls 4411 abut against the inner wall of the shock absorber 41.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the push rod 442 when it moves in the through hole 4432, a guide ring 4433 is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 443, which is coaxial with the through hole 4432, and the push rod 442 can pass through the guide ring 4433, while the guide ring 4433 is located at the top of the pressure seat 441.
[0025] Furthermore, in order to reduce the space occupied by the guide ring 4433 in the telescopic end of the shock absorber 41, the upper surface of the pressure seat 441 is provided with a receiving groove 4412 for accommodating the guide ring 4433.
[0026] Furthermore, to facilitate the connection between the push rod 442 and the adjusting rod 445, a polygonal connecting groove 4451 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting rod 445, and a connecting post 4421 that is inserted into the connecting groove 4451 is provided at the top of the push rod 442, and the connecting post 4421 is provided in the form of a polygonal column.
[0027] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the installation of the front wheel 5 of the electric scooter, a first mounting seat 7 for installing the front wheel 5 of the electric scooter is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the shock absorber 41. At the same time, the first mounting seat 7 is provided with a mounting groove 71 for installing the axle of the front wheel 5 of the electric scooter, and the mounting groove 71 is open.
[0028] Furthermore, to improve the safety of the electric scooter during use, a second mounting seat 8 for installing reflective strips is provided on the outer wall of the shock absorber 41.
[0029] Furthermore, to facilitate the installation of the mudguard 6, a third mounting base 9 for installing the mudguard 6 is provided on the top of each of the first mounting bases 7.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand this utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable electric scooter front fork, comprising an electric scooter body and a front fork assembly mounted on the front end of the electric scooter body, wherein the front wheel of the electric scooter is disposed at the bottom of the front fork assembly, and a control assembly is disposed at the top of the front fork assembly, the front fork assembly consisting of two shock absorbers located on both sides of the front wheel, a fork shoulder located between the tops of the two shock absorbers, and a vertical tube mounted on the top of the fork shoulder, characterized in that: Each shock absorber is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, and each adjustment mechanism includes: A pressure seat is installed in the shock absorber, the bottom of the pressure seat abuts against the top of the spring in the shock absorber, and a push rod is provided on the top of the pressure seat; A connecting seat is installed at the top of the shock absorber. The connecting seat has a screw hole, and the bottom of the screw hole has a through hole for the push rod to pass through. An adjusting rod is screwed into a screw hole in a connecting seat. The bottom of the adjusting rod is connected to a push rod, and a rotating block is provided on the top of the adjusting rod.
2. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat is screwed to the shock absorber, and a nut is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting seat. The bottom of the adjusting rod can pass through the nut and be screwed into the screw hole in the connecting seat.
3. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple balls are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the pressure seat, and the balls abut against the inner wall of the shock absorber.
4. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting seat is provided with a guide ring, which is coaxial with the through hole. The push rod passes through the guide ring, and the guide ring is located on the top of the pressure seat.
5. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjusting rod has a polygonal connecting groove, and the top of the push rod has a connecting post that is inserted into the connecting groove. The connecting post is a polygonal column.
6. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each shock absorber has a first mounting seat symmetrically arranged on its outer wall for mounting the front wheel of an electric scooter. The first mounting seat has a mounting groove for mounting the axle of the front wheel of the electric scooter, and the mounting groove is open.
7. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each shock absorber has a second mounting base on its outer wall for installing reflective strips.
8. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressure seat is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the guide ring.
9. The adjustable electric scooter front fork frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the first mounting bases has a third mounting base on its top for mounting a mudguard.