A slip-resistant and easy-to-clean modular deck for a boat deck
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522603428.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于船舶甲板的防滑且易清洁的拼接式踏板,旨在改善船舶甲板上的踏板不便于收起容易磕碰到船员的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过连接架在限位杆与卡接柱的外部移动位置,能够使连接架限位固定到安装架的内部或者移动出安装架进行转动,使得活动杆一和活动杆二能够进行拉动打开,将拼接踏板收纳或打开,便于船员使用踏板登上较高的设备或建筑层,并且拼接踏板收纳折叠,能够避免活动杆一与活动杆二打开磕碰到船员。
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Figure CN224829526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine treadmill technology, and in particular to a non-slip and easy-to-clean modular treadmill for ship decks. Background Technology
[0002] Deck treads are auxiliary equipment that ensures the safety of crew members working on deck. They mainly function through three core functions: anti-slip, protection, and convenient passage. They can be installed on the deck to facilitate crew members' passage.
[0003] The building layers or structural equipment on the ship deck are at different heights, and crew members need to climb up and down using stepping stones. However, the stepping stones are installed on the outside of the building layers or equipment, which takes up space. Crew members are prone to collisions when they are not paying attention or when the ship is rocking, which poses a safety hazard to the crew. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a non-slip and easy-to-clean modular stepping stone for ship decks. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks, aiming to improve the problem that treads on ship decks are inconvenient to fold up and are prone to bumping into crew members.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks, comprising a mounting frame, a limiting plate fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a limiting rod fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame, a connecting frame mounted on the outer surface of the limiting rod, a sliding groove formed inside the connecting frame, the limiting rod inserted into the sliding groove, the connecting frame mounted at the bottom of the limiting plate, a snap-fit assembly provided inside the mounting frame, and an interlocking assembly installed inside the connecting frame.
[0006] Through the above technical solution, the connecting frame can be fitted to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the limiting rod can be inserted from the outer wall of the mounting frame into the interior of the mounting frame and then extended to the other outer wall of the mounting frame, so that the limiting rod can be fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. The limiting rod is inserted into the sliding groove opened inside the connecting frame, so that the connecting frame can slide on the outer surface of the limiting rod with the help of the sliding groove. The splicing component is installed inside the connecting frame, and the splicing component can be folded and stored by sliding the connecting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the snap-fit assembly includes a connecting sleeve fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, a snap-fit post slidably installed inside the connecting sleeve, the end of the snap-fit post away from the connecting sleeve passing through the mounting frame and extending into the interior of the slide groove, an elastic element installed at the end of the snap-fit post near the connecting sleeve, the end of the elastic element away from the snap-fit post being installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and a pull rod fixedly installed at the end of the snap-fit post near the connecting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the pull rod away from the elastic element extends through the outside of the connecting sleeve, the elastic element is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod, and the end of the locking post away from the elastic element is set as an inclined surface.
[0009] Preferably, the splicing assembly includes a movable rod one and a movable rod two hinged to the inner wall of the connecting frame, with the movable rod two positioned below the movable rod one.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is hinged to the side of the movable rod away from the connecting frame, and a pedal is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod. The side of the connecting rod away from the pedal is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod, and the side of the pedal close to the movable rod is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod.
[0011] Preferably, there are two of each of the connecting frame, movable rod one, and movable rod two, and the two connecting frames, movable rod one, and movable rod two are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the pedal has holes inside, and a perforated plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the side of the mounting bracket away from the connecting bracket.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by moving the connecting frame outside the limiting rod and the snap-fit column, the connecting frame can be fixed inside the mounting frame or moved out of the mounting frame to rotate, so that the first movable rod and the second movable rod can be pulled open to store or open the splicing pedal, making it convenient for crew members to use the pedal to climb to higher equipment or building floors. Furthermore, the splicing pedal can be stored and folded to prevent the first movable rod and the second movable rod from bumping into the crew members when they are opened.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the holes on the mesh plate and the pedal can remove impurities and water droplets from the sole of the shoe, and the mesh plate and holes can be treated with anti-slip properties. Impurities falling from the holes and the mesh plate can be directly swept away, making it convenient for personnel to clean. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame of a non-slip and easy-to-clean spliced tread for ship decks proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the limiting plate of a non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the snap-fit post of a non-slip and easy-to-clean spliced tread for ship decks proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the perforated plate of a non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Mounting bracket; 101. Limiting plate; 102. Limiting rod; 103. Connecting bracket; 104. Slide groove; 2. Snap-fit assembly; 21. Connecting sleeve; 22. Snap-fit post; 23. Elastic element; 24. Pull rod; 3. Splicing assembly; 31. Movable rod one; 32. Movable rod two; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Pedal; 5. Perforated plate; 51. Hole; 6. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a non-slip and easy-to-clean modular tread for ship decks, comprising a mounting frame 1, a limiting plate 101 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1, a limiting rod 102 fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 1, a connecting frame 103 mounted on the outer surface of the limiting rod 102, a sliding groove 104 provided inside the connecting frame 103, the limiting rod 102 inserted into the sliding groove 104, the connecting frame 103 mounted at the bottom of the limiting plate 101, a snap-fit assembly 2 provided inside the mounting frame 1, and a splicing assembly 3 installed inside the connecting frame 103.
[0020] The snap-fit assembly 2 includes a connecting sleeve 21 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. A snap-fit post 22 is slidably installed inside the connecting sleeve 21. The end of the snap-fit post 22 away from the connecting sleeve 21 passes through the mounting frame 1 and extends into the interior of the slide groove 104. An elastic element 23 is installed at the end of the snap-fit post 22 near the connecting sleeve 21. A pull rod 24 is installed at the end of the elastic element 23 away from the snap-fit post 22.
[0021] The end of the pull rod 24 away from the elastic element 23 extends through the outside of the connecting sleeve 21, and the end of the snap-fit post 22 away from the elastic element 23 is set as an inclined surface.
[0022] Specifically, the interior of the mounting frame 1 is hollow, and a through-hole is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, so that the connecting frame 103 can be fitted to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The limiting rod 102 passes through the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, enters the interior of the mounting frame 1, and extends to the other outer wall of the mounting frame 1, so that the limiting rod 102 can be fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 1. The limiting rod 102 is inserted into the sliding groove 104 opened inside the connecting frame 103, so that the connecting frame 103 can slide on the outer surface of the limiting rod 102 with the help of the sliding groove 104. The splicing component 3 is installed inside the connecting frame 103, and the splicing component 3 can be folded and stored by sliding the connecting frame 103.
[0023] Considering the issue of how to install and connect the splicing component 3 to the connecting frame 103, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The splicing component 3 includes a movable rod 31 and a movable rod 32 hinged to the inner wall of the connecting frame 103, with the movable rod 32 positioned below the movable rod 31.
[0024] A connecting rod 4 is hinged to the side of the movable rod 31 away from the connecting frame 103, and a pedal 41 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 4. The side of the connecting rod 4 away from the pedal 41 is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod 32, and the side of the pedal 41 close to the movable rod 31 is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod 31.
[0025] There are two connecting frames 103, two movable rods 31 and two movable rods 32. The two connecting frames 103, two movable rods 31 and two movable rods 32 are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame 1.
[0026] Specifically, one end of movable rod 31 and one end of movable rod 32 are hinged to the inner wall of connecting frame 103, and movable rod 32 is installed below movable rod 31, so that movable rod 31 and movable rod 32 can rotate to a state where they are horizontal with connecting frame 103. The head ends of movable rod 31 and movable rod 32 are tucked into the interior of connecting frame 103. Then, one end of connecting rod 4 is hinged to the outer wall of movable rod 31, and the other end is hinged to the outer wall of movable rod 32. Then, one side of pedal 41 is connected to the other side of the hinge point between movable rod 32 and connecting rod 4. Pedal 41 is placed against... The side near the movable rod 31 is hinged again to the outer wall of the movable rod 31, so that the connecting rod 4 and the pedal 41 can limit the rotation angle of the movable rod 31 and the movable rod 32. This allows the pedal 41 to be connected to the movable rod 31 and the movable rod 32 via the connecting rod 4. When the limiting rod 102 is vertical and the pedal 41 is horizontal, the movable rod 31 and the movable rod 32 can no longer rotate, so that the movable rod 31 and the movable rod 32 remain in an inclined state. This allows the multiple pedals 41 and the connecting rod 4 installed between the movable rod 31 and the movable rod 32 to be opened, making it convenient for crew members to climb up and down via the pedals 41.
[0027] Secondly, considering the issue of how the connecting bracket 103 slides and limits its movement while storing the splicing component 3, refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 4 The snap-fit assembly 2 includes a connecting sleeve 21 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. A snap-fit post 22 is slidably installed inside the connecting sleeve 21. The end of the snap-fit post 22 away from the connecting sleeve 21 passes through the mounting frame 1 and extends into the interior of the slide groove 104. An elastic element 23 is installed at the end of the snap-fit post 22 near the connecting sleeve 21. The end of the elastic element 23 away from the snap-fit post 22 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 21. A pull rod 24 is fixedly installed at the end of the snap-fit post 22 near the connecting sleeve 21.
[0028] The end of the pull rod 24 away from the elastic element 23 extends through the outside of the connecting sleeve 21. The elastic element 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 24. The end of the locking post 22 away from the elastic element 23 is set as an inclined surface.
[0029] Specifically, an insertion interface is opened inside the mounting bracket 1, and a connecting sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the insertion interface. The locking post 22 can be inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve 21 and extend through the insertion interface opened inside the mounting bracket 1 to the inside of the mounting bracket 1. A pull rod 24 is fixedly installed on one end of the locking post 22 near the connecting sleeve 21. An elastic element 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 24. One end of the elastic element 23 is installed on the outer wall of the locking post 22, and the other end of the elastic element 23 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 21. Pulling the pull rod 24 and squeezing the elastic element 23 can cause the locking post 22 to retract inside the connecting sleeve 21. Releasing the pull rod 24 resets the elastic element 23 and causes the locking post 22 to be reinserted into the inside of the mounting bracket 1. When it is necessary to open the movable rod 31 and movable rod 32 inside the connecting frame 103, pull the connecting frame 103 upward to a horizontal position, and then move the connecting frame 103 into the mounting frame 1. When the outer surface of the connecting frame 103 contacts the inclined surface of the locking post 22, the connecting frame 103 can press down on the locking post 22, so that the connecting frame 103 continues to move. When the sliding groove 104 inside the connecting frame 103 moves to the position of the locking post 22, the locking post 22 can be reset and inserted into the sliding groove 104 with the help of the elastic element 23. Then the connecting frame 103 is limited by the locking post 22, so that the top of the connecting frame 103 abuts against the bottom of the limiting plate 101, and the connecting frame 103 is limited to a horizontal position. By pulling the movable rod 31 and movable rod 32, the pedal 41 can be opened, making it convenient for crew members to climb up and down using the pedal 41. When the pedal 41 is not in use, the connecting frame 103 is pulled to one side of the limiting rod 102. The connecting frame 103 is stuck by the locking post 22 inside the slide groove 104 and cannot be pulled. When the personnel pull the lever 24, the locking post 22 retracts into the connecting sleeve 21, and the connecting frame 103 is no longer obstructed and can be pulled away from the mounting frame 1. When the connecting frame 103 is completely away from the limiting plate 101, there is no object above the connecting frame 103 to limit it, so that the connecting frame 103 can rotate, causing the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32 to rotate together and fit against the outer wall of the building or equipment, so as to prevent the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32 from opening and hitting the crew. It should be noted that the elastic element 23 is a metal threaded spring, which can contract and stretch.
[0030] Finally, considering the issues of how to prevent slipping and clean pedal 41, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The pedal 41 has a hole 51 inside, and a perforated plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket 1.
[0031] A fixing plate 6 is installed on the side of the mounting bracket 1 away from the connecting bracket 103.
[0032] Specifically, a perforated plate 5 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and multiple holes 51 are opened inside the pedal 41. The perforated plate 5 and the holes 51 can remove impurities and water droplets from the sole of the shoe, and the perforated plate 5 and the holes 51 can be treated with anti-slip treatment. Impurities falling from the holes 51 and the perforated plate 5 can be directly swept away, making it convenient for personnel to clean. The fixing plate 6 installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 1 can be placed on the ground. The mounting frame 1 can be fixed on the ground by bolts passing through the fixing plate 6 to below the ground.
[0033] Working principle: When using the pedal 41 to climb higher equipment or buildings, the mounting frame 1 is placed on top of the equipment or building to be climbed with the help of tools. Bolts are used to penetrate the fixing plate 6 to the ground, allowing the mounting frame 1 to be fixed to the ground. When it is necessary to open the movable rods 31 and 32 inside the connecting frame 103, the connecting frame 103 is pulled upwards to a horizontal position, and then moved inwards towards the mounting frame 1. At this time, the slide 104 can move outside the limiting rod 102. When the outer surface of the connecting frame 103 contacts the inclined surface of the locking post 22, the connecting frame 103 can press against the inclined surface and squeeze the locking post 22. The locking post 22 squeezes the elastic element 23 and the pull rod 24, causing them to retract into the connecting sleeve 21. The connecting frame 103 continues to move. When the locking post 22 moves into the interior of the slide 104, the locking post 22 can be reset and inserted into the interior of the slide 104 by means of the elastic element 23. Then the connecting frame 103 is limited by the locking post 22, so that the top of the connecting frame 103 abuts against the bottom of the limiting plate 101. Then the connecting frame 103 is locked inside the mounting frame 1 for limiting and fixing. Then pull the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32. When the limiting rod 102 is vertical and the pedal 41 is horizontal, the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32 can no longer be pulled to keep the pedal 41 horizontal. The crew can climb up and down by means of the pedal 41. The holes 51 opened inside the pedal 41 can play an anti-slip role. When the crew climbs onto the mesh plate 5 at the top of the mounting frame 1, they can use the mesh plate 5 to clean the impurities on the bottom of their shoes. When the pedal 41 is not in use, the connecting frame 103 is pulled to move to one side of the limiting rod 102. The connecting frame 103 is stuck by the locking post 22 inside the slide 104 and cannot be pulled. When the person pulls the lever 24, the locking post 22 retracts into the connecting sleeve 21, and the connecting frame 103 is no longer obstructed and can be pulled away from the mounting frame 1. When the connecting frame 103 is completely away from the limiting plate 101 and the far end of the slide 104 is against the limiting rod 102, there is no object above the connecting frame 103 to limit it, so that the connecting frame 103 can rotate with the help of the limiting rod 102, which drives the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32 to rotate together and fit against the outer wall of the building or equipment, so as to achieve the effect of storing and folding the splicing pedal 41 and avoid the crew members from being hit when the movable rod 1 31 and the movable rod 2 32 are opened.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A non-slip and easy-to-clean modular tread for ship decks, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: A limiting plate (101) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (1), a limiting rod (102) is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket (1), a connecting bracket (103) is installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod (102), a sliding groove (104) is opened inside the connecting bracket (103), the limiting rod (102) is inserted into the sliding groove (104), the connecting bracket (103) is installed at the bottom of the limiting plate (101), a snap-fit assembly (2) is provided inside the mounting bracket (1), and a splicing assembly (3) is installed inside the connecting bracket (103).
2. The non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit assembly (2) includes a connecting sleeve (21) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame (1). A snap-fit post (22) is slidably installed inside the connecting sleeve (21). The end of the snap-fit post (22) away from the connecting sleeve (21) passes through the mounting frame (1) and extends into the interior of the slide groove (104). An elastic element (23) is installed at the end of the snap-fit post (22) near the connecting sleeve (21). The end of the elastic element (23) away from the snap-fit post (22) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (21). A pull rod (24) is fixedly installed at the end of the snap-fit post (22) near the connecting sleeve (21).
3. The non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the pull rod (24) away from the elastic element (23) extends through the outside of the connecting sleeve (21), the elastic element (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod (24), and the end of the snap-fit post (22) away from the elastic element (23) is set as an inclined surface.
4. The non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (3) includes a movable rod one (31) and a movable rod two (32) hinged to the inner wall of the connecting frame (103), with the movable rod two (32) located below the movable rod one (31).
5. A non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable rod (31) is hinged to a connecting rod (4) on the side away from the connecting frame (103), and a pedal (41) is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (4). The side of the connecting rod (4) away from the pedal (41) is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod (32), and the side of the pedal (41) close to the movable rod (31) is hinged to the outer wall of the movable rod (31).
6. A non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two of each of the connecting frame (103), movable rod one (31) and movable rod two (32) are provided. The two connecting frames (103), movable rod one (31) and movable rod two (32) are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame (1).
7. A non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pedal (41) has a hole (51) inside, and a perforated plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (1).
8. A non-slip and easy-to-clean interlocking tread for ship decks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (6) is installed on the side of the mounting bracket (1) away from the connecting bracket (103).