A device for filling a quantity of moxa
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521417642.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-08
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种艾绒定量填充装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的艾绒定量填充装置在使用时,艾绒的填充方式大多数可能依赖人工操作,这种人工操作的方式存在一定的不稳定性和误差的问题
1、本实用新型提供一种艾绒定量填充装置,定量机构通过弹簧、移动板、容纳盒、拉绳、活动板、齿条、齿轮、丝杠和螺纹套等部件的协同作用,实现了对艾绒的定量填充,当移动板在弹簧的作用下上升时,通过拉绳带动活动板移动,进而使齿条驱动齿轮转动,齿轮带动丝杠旋转,螺纹套在丝杠上移动,当螺纹套与开关接触时,控制电磁阀关闭,进而实现了精确的定量填充,提高了填充的准确性和效率。
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Figure CN224829707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mugwort processing technology, and in particular to a mugwort quantitative filling device. Background Technology
[0002] Moxa wool is a soft, cotton-like substance made from mugwort leaves through repeated sun-drying, pounding, crushing, and sifting to remove impurities and dust. It is widely used in moxibustion and moxa stick making. In the process of using moxa wool, it is often necessary to fill specific quantities into specific containers or products.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: Currently, when using existing moxa wool quantitative filling devices, the filling method of moxa wool mostly relies on manual operation. This manual operation method has a certain degree of instability and error. Since each manual filling operation is affected by factors such as the operator's experience, attention, and skill level, the filling amount may vary slightly each time. These differences may lead to inconsistent filling amounts of moxa wool, which in turn affects the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a moxa wool quantitative filling device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing moxa wool quantitative filling devices mostly rely on manual operation when using them, which has certain instability and error problems.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A quantitative filling device for moxa wool includes a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the rear top of the base plate, a storage box fixedly connected to the front of the support frame, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, a solenoid valve provided on the outside of the discharge pipe, an installation box fixedly connected to the front top of the base plate, a quantitative mechanism provided inside the installation box, and an auxiliary mechanism provided inside the storage box. The quantitative mechanism includes four sliding rods, four fixed plates, two guide wheels, and a mounting plate. The bottom ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting box. The rear side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box. The bottom of the guide wheels is mounted on the outside of the mounting box. The rear side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front edge of the mounting box. Springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the four sliding rods. Moving plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the four sliding rods. A receiving box is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate. A vertical rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates on the same side. A movable plate is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two vertical rods. A rack is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate. A gear is meshed with the rear side of the rack. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear. A support plate is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw. The rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw. A limit plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve. The rear side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box. A pull rope is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two guide wheels. A switch is installed on the right side of the mounting plate. The auxiliary mechanism includes a second support and a fixed base. The bottom of the second support is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box. The right side of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the storage box. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second support. A dispersing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A turntable is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the dispersing rod and above the storage box. An elliptical groove is opened on the top of the turntable. A metal rod is slidably connected inside the elliptical groove. A striking rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed base. A striking hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the striking rod. A connecting block is slidably connected to the top right side of the striking rod. A connecting rod is provided between the connecting block and the metal rod.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the mounting box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0007] Preferably, the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box on its outer side.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the threaded sleeve abuts against the switch.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the dispersing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, the hammer abuts against the storage bin.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a quantitative filling device for moxa wool. The quantitative mechanism achieves quantitative filling of moxa wool through the coordinated action of components such as spring, moving plate, receiving box, pull rope, movable plate, rack, gear, lead screw and threaded sleeve. When the moving plate rises under the action of the spring, the pull rope drives the movable plate to move, which in turn drives the rack to rotate the gear, the gear drives the lead screw to rotate, and the threaded sleeve moves on the lead screw. When the threaded sleeve contacts the switch, it controls the solenoid valve to close, thereby achieving precise quantitative filling and improving the accuracy and efficiency of filling.
[0014] 2. This utility model provides a quantitative filling device for moxa wool. The motor in the auxiliary mechanism drives the dispersing rod to rotate, which disperses the moxa wool in the storage box, preventing it from accumulating and clumping, and ensuring that the moxa wool is in a loose state. This provides a basis for accurate quantitative filling. At the same time, when the turntable rotates, the transmission of the elliptical groove, metal rod, connecting rod and connecting block causes the striking rod to drive the striking hammer to continuously strike the storage box, further preventing the moxa wool from clumping, ensuring that the moxa wool can flow out smoothly from the discharge pipe, and vibrating the moxa wool attached to the inner wall of the storage box to remove it, thereby reducing the cleaning intensity for workers. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the external structure of the storage box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the storage box and mounting box of this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Bracket 1; 3. Storage bin; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Solenoid valve; 6. Mounting box; 7. Metering mechanism; 71. Slide rod; 72. Fixing plate; 73. Guide wheel; 74. Spring; 75. Moving plate; 76. Receiving box; 77. Upright pole; 78. Movable plate; 79. Rack; 710. Gear; 711. Lead screw; 712. Support plate; 713. Threaded sleeve; 714. Limiting plate; 715. Pull rope; 716. Mounting plate; 717. Switch; 8. Auxiliary mechanism; 81. Bracket 2; 82. Fixing seat; 83. Motor; 84. Dispersing rod; 85. Turntable; 86. Elliptical groove; 87. Metal rod; 88. Striking rod; 89. Striking hammer; 810. Connecting block; 811. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a quantitative filling device for moxa wool includes a base plate 1, a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base plate 1, a storage box 3 fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket 2, a discharge pipe 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 3, a solenoid valve 5 provided on the outside of the discharge pipe 4, an installation box 6 fixedly connected to the top front side of the base plate 1, a quantitative mechanism 7 provided inside the installation box 6, and an auxiliary mechanism 8 provided inside the storage box 3. The metering mechanism 7 includes four sliding rods 71, four fixed plates 72, two guide wheels 73, and a mounting plate 716. The bottom ends of the sliding rods 71 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting box 6. The rear side of the fixed plate 72 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box 6. The bottom of the guide wheels 73 is installed on the outside of the mounting box 6. The rear side of the mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the front edge of the mounting box 6. Springs 74 are fitted on the outer sides of each of the four sliding rods 71. Moving plates 75 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the four sliding rods 71. A receiving box 76 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 75. A vertical rod 77 is fixedly connected between two fixed plates 72 on the same side. The outer sides of the two vertical rods 77 slide... A movable plate 78 is connected, a rack 79 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate 78, a gear 710 is meshed with the rear side of the rack 79, a lead screw 711 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear 710, a support plate 712 is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 711, the rear side of the support plate 712 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box 6, a threaded sleeve 713 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 711, a limit plate 714 is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 713, the rear side of the limit plate 714 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box 6, a pull rope 715 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two guide wheels 73, and a switch 717 is installed on the right side of the mounting plate 716. It should be noted that when quantitative filling is required, the packaging bag is placed over the outside of the receiving box 76, and the valve of the solenoid valve 5 is opened. The moxa wool inside the storage box 3 falls into the packaging bag through the discharge pipe 4. As the weight of the moxa wool gradually increases, the moving plate 75 is subjected to downward pressure and moves downward, compressing the spring 74 between the bottom wall of the mounting box 6 and the bottom of the moving plate 75. While the moving plate 75 moves downward, it is guided by the guide wheel 73 through the pull rope 715, causing the movable plate 78 to slide upward on the outside of the upright 77. The movable plate 78 drives the rack 79 behind it to move upward. The rack 79 meshes with the gear 710, driving the gear 710 to rotate. The lead screw 711 on the left side of the gear 710 rotates accordingly, and the threaded sleeve 713 on the outer periphery of the lead screw 711 moves along the direction of the limiting plate 714 on the lead screw 711. When the threaded sleeve 713 moves to contact the switch 717 on the right side of the mounting plate 716, the switch 717 controls the solenoid valve 5 to close. At this time, the discharge pipe 4 discharges a fixed amount of moxa wool into the packaging bag in the receiving box 76, completing a fixed filling (the spring 74 is compressed to its maximum extent so that the threaded sleeve 713 and the switch 717 can come into contact).
[0019] The auxiliary mechanism 8 includes a second bracket 81 and a fixed base 82. The bottom of the second bracket 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 3. The right side of the fixed base 82 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the storage box 3. A motor 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the second bracket 81. A dispersing rod 84 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 83. A turntable 85 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the dispersing rod 84 and above the storage box 3. An elliptical groove 86 is opened on the top of the turntable 85. A metal rod 87 is slidably connected inside the elliptical groove 86. A striking rod 88 is rotatably connected inside the fixed base 82. A striking hammer 89 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the striking rod 88. A connecting block 810 is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the striking rod 88. A connecting rod 811 is provided between the connecting block 810 and the metal rod 87.
[0020] It should be noted that when the motor 83 is started, the motor 83 drives the dispersing rod 84 to rotate inside the storage box 3, dispersing the moxa wool inside the storage box 3 to prevent the moxa wool from accumulating and clumping. At the same time, the dispersing rod 84 drives the turntable 85 to rotate, and the elliptical groove 86 on the turntable 85 rotates accordingly. The metal rod 87 slides in the elliptical groove 86, and drives the connecting block 810 to move through the connecting rod 811. The connecting block 810 causes the striking rod 88 to rotate around the fixed seat 82. The striking hammer 89 at the bottom of the striking rod 88 continuously strikes the outer wall of the storage box 3 to further prevent the moxa wool from clumping and ensure that the moxa wool can flow out smoothly from the discharge pipe 4. In addition, with the action of the auxiliary mechanism 8, the moxa wool attached to the inner wall of the storage box 3 can also be vibrated off, reducing the cleaning difficulty for workers.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the spring 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting box 6, and the other end of the spring 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 75.
[0022] It should be noted that spring 74 provides power for the reset of movable plate 75.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the movable plate 75 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 6 on the outside.
[0024] It should be noted that the mounting box 6 serves as a limit for the movable plate 75, ensuring that the movable plate 75 moves stably along the direction of the slide bar 71.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the pull rope 715 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 75, and the other end of the pull rope 715 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 78.
[0026] It should be noted that the pull rope 715 is used to transmit the movement of the moving plate 75 to the movable plate 78, so as to realize the linkage between the two.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the threaded sleeve 713 abuts against the switch 717.
[0028] It should be noted that when the threaded sleeve 713 moves to contact the switch 717, it triggers the switch 717 to control the opening of the solenoid valve 5, thereby achieving quantitative filling control.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer side of the dispersing rod 84 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box 3.
[0030] It should be noted that the dispersing rod 84 rotates inside the storage box 3 to disperse the moxa wool.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the connecting rod 811 is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal rod 87, and the other end of the connecting rod 811 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block 810.
[0032] It should be noted that the connecting rod 811 transmits the movement of the metal rod 87 to the connecting block 810, which in turn drives the striking rod 88 to move.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the striking hammer 89 abuts against the storage box 3.
[0034] It should be noted that the hammer 89 strikes the storage box 3 to prevent the moxa wool from clumping inside the storage box.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this moxa wool quantitative filling device, the moxa wool is first placed into the storage box 3 through the feed inlet. The motor 83 is started, and the motor 83 drives the dispersing rod 84 to rotate, dispersing the moxa wool in the storage box 3. At the same time, the turntable 85 rotates, and through the transmission of the elliptical groove 86, metal rod 87, connecting rod 811 and connecting block 810, the striking rod 88 drives the striking hammer 89 to continuously strike the storage box 3 to prevent the moxa wool from clumping. When quantitative filling is required, the packaging bag is placed on the outside of the receiving box 76, and the valve of the solenoid valve 5 is opened. As the moxa wool inside the storage box 3 falls into the packaging bag through the discharge pipe 4, its weight will gradually increase, causing the moving plate 75 to move downward and compress the spring 74. While moving, the moving plate 75 drives the movable plate 78 to slide upward on the outside of the upright 77 through the pull rope 715. The movable plate 78 drives the rack 79 to move upward, the rack 79 drives the gear 710 to rotate, the gear 710 drives the lead screw 711 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 713 moves on the lead screw 711. When the threaded sleeve 713 contacts the switch 717, the switch 717 controls the solenoid valve 5 to close, and the discharge pipe 4 discharges a fixed amount of moxa wool into the packaging bag in the receiving box 76. After filling is completed, the packaging bag is taken out. At this time, the weight of the receiving box 76 disappears. Under the action of the spring 74, the movable plate 75 is driven to reset, and the pull rope 715 is in a loose state. Under the gravity of the movable plate 78, the rack 79 moves downward, the rack 79 drives the gear 710 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded sleeve 713 moves in the opposite direction on the lead screw 711, disengaging from the switch 717. The solenoid valve 5 can then be opened to facilitate the next filling, completing the quantitative filling.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for quantitative filling of moxa wool, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the rear top of the base plate (1), a storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket (2), a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (3), a solenoid valve (5) is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe (4), an installation box (6) is fixedly connected to the front top of the base plate (1), a metering mechanism (7) is provided inside the installation box (6), and an auxiliary mechanism (8) is provided inside the storage box (3). The quantitative mechanism (7) includes four slide rods (71), four fixed plates (72), two guide wheels (73), and a mounting plate (716). The bottom end of the slide rod (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting box (6). The rear side of the fixed plate (72) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box (6). The bottom of the guide wheel (73) is installed on the outside of the mounting box (6). The rear side of the mounting plate (716) is fixedly connected to the front edge of the mounting box (6). Springs (74) are sleeved on the outside of each of the four slide rods (71). A movable plate (75) is slidably connected to the outside of the four slide rods (71). A receiving box (76) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (75). A vertical rod (77) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (72) on the same side. The two vertical rods (77) slide on the outside of the two fixed plates (72). A movable plate (78) is connected to the movable plate (78), a rack (79) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate (78), a gear (710) is meshed with the rear side of the rack (79), a lead screw (711) is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear (710), a support plate (712) is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (711), the rear side of the support plate (712) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box (6), a threaded sleeve (713) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (711), a limit plate (714) is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (713), the rear side of the limit plate (714) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box (6), a pull rope (715) is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two guide wheels (73), and a switch (717) is installed on the right side of the mounting plate (716). The auxiliary mechanism (8) includes a second bracket (81) and a fixed base (82). The bottom of the second bracket (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (3). The right side of the fixed base (82) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the storage box (3). A motor (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the second bracket (81). A dispersing rod (84) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (83). A turntable (85) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the dispersing rod (84) and above the storage box (3). An elliptical groove (86) is opened on the top of the turntable (85). A metal rod (87) is slidably connected inside the elliptical groove (86). A striking rod (88) is rotatably connected inside the fixed base (82). A striking hammer (89) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the striking rod (88). A connecting block (810) is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the striking rod (88). A connecting rod (811) is provided between the connecting block (810) and the metal rod (87).
2. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting box (6), and the other end of the spring (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (75).
3. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (75) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box (6) on the outside.
4. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull rope (715) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (75), and the other end of the pull rope (715) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (78).
5. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (713) abuts against the switch (717).
6. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the dispersing rod (84) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box (3).
7. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (811) is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal rod (87), and the other end of the connecting rod (811) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block (810).
8. The moxa wool quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer (89) abuts against the storage bin (3).