A kind of silo with automatic conversion storage function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle cap production, concretely is a kind of material bin with automatic conversion storage function, including feeding conveyor belt, the end of feeding conveyor belt is equipped with guide cover, the guide cover is welded on feeding conveyor belt, rotary disc is rotatably arranged below the guide cover, rotary disc surface is welded with storage bin, the storage bin is equally spaced ring and arranged on rotary disc surface, guide inclined plate is welded in the storage bin inner cavity, rotary disc is welded on driving worm wheel, servo motor is installed on one side of driving worm wheel, the power output end of servo motor is connected with driving worm, and driving worm and driving worm wheel transmission are connected;The new type is rotated by setting multiple storage bins, and equally spaced ring is arranged on rotary disc, driving worm is driven by controlling servo motor, so that the storage bin is rotated, the time of replacing material bin can be reduced, and the continuity of bottle cap storage is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bottle cap production technology, specifically to a hopper with automatic conversion and storage function. Background Technology

[0002] Bottle caps are a crucial component of food and beverage packaging and the first point of contact consumers have with the product. They maintain the airtightness of the contents, provide tamper-evident protection, and ensure safety. Therefore, they are widely used in bottled products, making bottle caps a key product in bottled packaging and an upstream industry for the food, beverage, wine, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries. Early bottle cap development utilized cork, tin crown caps, and screw caps. Today, continuous development has led to the creation of aluminum long-neck caps, aluminum caps for carbonated beverages, hot-fill aluminum caps, aluminum caps for injection solutions, pharmaceutical caps, flip-top ring caps, safety claw caps, and plastic bottle caps, among other products.

[0003] During the production process, bottle cap blanks need to be stored in a silo. The silo is placed at the end of the discharge conveyor belt for storing bottle caps. When the silo is full, the discharge conveyor belt needs to be turned off to replace the silo, which will affect the production efficiency of bottle caps. To solve the above problems, this application proposes a silo with automatic switching storage function. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a hopper with automatic conversion and storage function. By setting up multiple sets of storage hoppers and equidistantly circling them on a rotating disk, and controlling a servo motor to drive a drive worm gear to rotate the storage hoppers, the time for changing hoppers can be reduced, and continuous storage of bottle caps can be achieved, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a hopper with automatic conversion and storage function, including a feeding conveyor belt, a guide cover at the end of the feeding conveyor belt, the guide cover being welded to the feeding conveyor belt, a rotating disk being rotatably provided below the guide cover, and a storage bin being welded to the surface of the rotating disk, the storage bin being arranged in an equidistant ring on the surface of the rotating disk.

[0008] Each of the storage bins has a guide plate welded to its inner cavity.

[0009] The rotating disk is welded to the drive worm gear, and a servo motor is installed on one side of the drive worm gear. The power output end of the servo motor is connected to the drive worm, and the drive worm is connected to the drive worm gear.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the guide cover is provided with a guide groove, and the inner cavity of the guide groove is provided with a material blocking slide plate for blocking the bottle cap.

[0011] Preferably, a material-blocking cylinder is installed on the side wall of the material guide cover, and the piston rod end of the material-blocking cylinder is connected to the end of the material-blocking slide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the drive worm gear is mounted on a rotating base.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the storage bin is provided with a fixing plate, and the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through-hole for insertion, and the storage bin is inserted into the through-hole.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the side wall of the storage bin is connected to a discharge port, which is located at the bottom of the material blocking slide plate.

[0015] Preferably, each discharge port is movably connected to a discharge baffle.

[0016] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model allows bottle caps to fall into storage bins for storage. Multiple storage bins are arranged equidistantly around a rotating disk. A servo motor drives a worm gear, which in turn drives a worm wheel. The worm wheel, through the rotating disk, rotates the storage bins, moving the empty bins below the guide cover. The blocking cylinder extends and pushes the blocking slide away, allowing the bottle caps to continue falling into the empty bins for storage. This reduces the time required to change storage bins and enables continuous storage of bottle caps.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, when the storage bin below the material guide cover is full, the material blocking cylinder retracts and drives the material blocking slide plate to move. Under the guidance of the guide groove, the material blocking slide plate is inserted into the material guide cover. The material blocking slide plate can block the falling bottle caps and reduce the scattering of bottle caps when the storage bin is changed. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a silo with automatic conversion and storage function according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a silo with automatic conversion and storage function according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a storage silo structure with automatic conversion and storage function according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide cover structure of a hopper with automatic conversion and storage function according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 1. Feeding conveyor belt; 2. Rotary disc; 3. Storage bin; 4. Fixed disc; 5. Guide ramp; 6. Discharge port; 7. Discharge baffle; 8. Guide cover; 9. Guide groove; 10. Material blocking slide plate; 11. Material blocking cylinder; 12. Rotary seat; 13. Drive worm gear; 14. Servo motor; 15. Drive worm. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a hopper with automatic conversion and storage function, including a feeding conveyor belt 1, a guide cover 8 at the end of the feeding conveyor belt 1, the guide cover 8 being welded to the feeding conveyor belt 1, a rotating disk 2 being rotatably provided below the guide cover 8, and a storage bin 3 being welded to the surface of the rotating disk 2, the storage bin 3 being arranged in an equidistant ring on the surface of the rotating disk 2.

[0027] Each of the storage bins 3 has a guide plate 5 welded into its inner cavity;

[0028] The rotating disk 2 is welded to the drive worm gear 13. A servo motor 14 is installed on one side of the drive worm gear 13. The power output end of the servo motor 14 is connected to the drive worm 15, and the drive worm 15 is connected to the drive worm gear 13.

[0029] It should be noted that the feeding conveyor belt 1 can transport bottle caps. The bottle caps fall into the guide cover 8, which guides the bottle caps to fall into the storage bin 3 for storage. There are multiple sets of storage bins 3, which are equidistantly arranged around the rotating disk 2. When the storage bin 3 under the guide cover 8 is full, the blocking cylinder 11 retracts and drives the blocking slide plate 10 to move. Under the guidance of the guide groove 9, the blocking slide plate 10 inserts into the guide cover 8. The blocking slide plate 10 can block the falling bottle caps. The servo motor 14 drives the drive worm gear 15, which in turn drives the drive worm wheel 13. The drive worm wheel 13 drives the storage bin 3 to rotate through the rotating disk 2, so that the empty bin moves to below the guide cover 8. The blocking cylinder 11 extends and pushes the blocking slide plate 10 away, allowing the bottle caps to continue falling into the empty bin for storage. This can reduce the time for changing bins and achieve continuous storage of bottle caps.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the material guide cover 8 is provided with a guide groove 9, and the inner cavity of the guide groove 9 is provided with a material blocking slide plate 10 for blocking the bottle cap. The side wall of the material guide cover 8 is equipped with a material blocking cylinder 11, and the piston rod end of the material blocking cylinder 11 is connected to the end of the material blocking slide plate 10.

[0031] It should be noted that when switching storage bin 3, the material blocking cylinder 11 retracts and drives the material blocking slide plate 10 to move. Under the guidance of the guide groove 9, the material blocking slide plate 10 is inserted into the material guide cover 8. The falling bottle cap can be blocked by the material blocking slide plate 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the drive worm gear 13 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 12.

[0033] It should be noted that the rotating seat 12 can cause the rotating disk 2 to drive the storage bin 3 to rotate.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the surface of the storage bin 3 is provided with a fixing plate 4, and the surface of the fixing plate 4 is provided with a through-hole for insertion, and the storage bin 3 is inserted into the through-hole.

[0035] It should be noted that the storage bin 3 is inserted into the insertion hole, and multiple sets of storage bins 3 can be fixed by the fixing plate 4, which can improve the stability of the storage bin 3 when rotating.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the side wall of the storage bin 3 is connected to a discharge port 6, which is opened at the bottom of the blocking slide plate 10. A discharge baffle 7 is movably inserted into each discharge port 6.

[0037] It should be noted that after the discharge baffle 7 is pulled out, the bottle cap can be quickly discharged through the discharge port 6.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The feeding conveyor belt 1 can transport bottle caps. The bottle caps fall into the guide cover 8, which guides the bottle caps to fall into the storage bin 3 for storage. There are multiple sets of storage bins 3, which are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the rotating disk 2. When the storage bin 3 below the guide cover 8 is full, the blocking cylinder 11 retracts, driving the blocking slide plate 10 to move. Under the guidance of the guide groove 9, the blocking slide plate 10 inserts into the guide cover 8, which can block the falling bottle caps. The servo motor 14 is controlled to drive the... The worm gear 15 drives the drive worm wheel 13, which in turn drives the storage bin 3 to rotate via the rotating disk 2. This causes the empty bin to move below the guide cover 8. The blocking cylinder 11 extends and pushes the blocking slide plate 10 away, allowing the bottle caps to continue falling into the empty bin for storage. This reduces the time required to change bins and enables continuous storage of bottle caps. After the discharge baffle 7 is pulled out, the bottle caps can be quickly discharged through the discharge port 6. At the same time, the guide plate 5 guides the bottle caps, allowing them to be quickly and thoroughly discharged from the storage bin 3.

[0039] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hopper with automatic switching and storage function, comprising a feeding conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, The feeding conveyor belt (1) is provided with a guide cover (8) at its end. The guide cover (8) is welded to the feeding conveyor belt (1). A rotating disk (2) is provided below the guide cover (8). A storage bin (3) is welded to the surface of the rotating disk (2). The storage bin (3) is arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating disk (2). The inner cavity of each storage bin (3) is welded with a guide plate (5); The rotating disk (2) is welded to the drive worm gear (13). A servo motor (14) is installed on one side of the drive worm gear (13). The power output end of the servo motor (14) is connected to the drive worm (15). The drive worm (15) is connected to the drive worm gear (13).

2. A silo with automatic switching storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide cover (8) has a guide groove (9) on its side wall, and a material blocking slide plate (10) for blocking the bottle cap is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the guide groove (9).

3. A silo with automatic switching and storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the guide cover (8) is equipped with a material blocking cylinder (11), and the piston rod end of the material blocking cylinder (11) is connected to the end of the material blocking slide plate (10).

4. A silo with automatic switching storage function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive worm gear (13) is mounted on the rotating seat (12).

5. A silo with automatic switching and storage function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The storage bin (3) has a fixed plate (4) on its surface, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the fixed plate (4), and the storage bin (3) is inserted into the through hole.

6. A silo with automatic switching and storage function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the side wall of the storage bin (3) is connected to a discharge port (6), which is located at the bottom of the blocking slide plate (10).

7. A silo with automatic switching and storage function according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each discharge port (6) is movably connected to a discharge baffle (7).

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