A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy

CN224830169UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521518408.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于液体活检的血液样本存放装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有技术中使用者在取出试管时需手动打开箱门,导致冷气大量流失,影响温度稳定性,增加能耗并降低保存效率

Benefits of technology

一、本实用新型通过设置的旋转组件,能够带动储存套筒及其中的试管进行旋转运动,使试管位置可根据需要灵活调整,从而显著提升使用者取样时的便捷性。在取出试管的过程中,使用者可通过旋转组件精准定位目标试管,并实现逐个取出的操作方式,有效避免因频繁开启箱门或长时间暴露内部环境而导致的冷气大量流失问题。二、本实用新型通过设置的旋转组件,在针对位于储存装置内部较深处或靠后的试管,旋转组件可将目标试管调整至便于操作的位置,无需使用者将手臂深入箱体内部摸索寻找,不仅降低了操作难度和劳动强度,还减少了误触其他样本所带来的混淆或污染风险,便于使用。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely for a kind of blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy, including storage box, the surface of storage box is equipped with rotating component, the rotating component includes fixed box and several moving plates, the left and right sides of moving plate top are all rotatably connected with sprocket, the surface of several sprockets is transmission-connected with chain, the surface of chain is connected with several storage sleeves.This technical solution can drive storage sleeve and the rotation movement of test tube in it by the rotating component set, so that test tube position can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, to significantly improve the convenience of user sampling.In the process of taking out test tube, user can accurately position target test tube through rotating component, and realize the operation mode of taking out one by one, effectively avoid the problem of large amount of cold air loss due to frequent opening of box door or long-time exposure of internal environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy. Background Technology

[0002] Blood sample storage devices generally refer to equipment used to store and protect blood samples to maintain their integrity and viability for subsequent analysis or processing. These devices can take many forms, depending on the application and requirements. For example, for long-term preservation of blood samples, especially when maintaining biological activity is necessary, specialized refrigerators (4°C) or freezers (-20°C, -80°C, or even stored in liquid nitrogen tanks at -196°C) are used to slow down sample degradation.

[0003] A search of Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221419086U reveals a blood sample storage device, comprising a warming cabinet and several storage plates. The warming cabinet has a door, and the interior of the cabinet contains several partitions, with the storage plates slidably connected above the partitions. Each storage plate has several storage holes, and each storage hole has a limiting part above it, with a through hole inside the limiting part communicating with the storage hole. Insulation bags are provided on the inner side of the top of the warming cabinet and the bottom of the partitions, with protective sections between the insulation bags and the bottom of the test tubes. This addresses the problems of blood sample tubes falling and cumbersome low-temperature storage operations in existing blood sample storage devices.

[0004] However, the aforementioned patent has certain limitations in its use. First, users still need to manually open the storage box door when retrieving test tubes. This operation inevitably leads to a significant loss of cold air inside the storage device, affecting overall temperature stability and consequently adversely impacting other blood samples that have not yet been retrieved. This cold air loss problem is particularly pronounced during frequent sampling or in high ambient temperatures, increasing energy consumption and reducing preservation efficiency. Furthermore, when retrieving test tubes located deep within or at the back of the storage device, users often need to reach into the box, which is not only inconvenient and time-consuming but also carries the risk of accidentally touching other test tubes due to obstructed vision, leading to sample confusion or contamination. Simultaneously, prolonged opening of the box door extends the time required for the system to return to a low-temperature state, further affecting the device's operating efficiency and sample preservation quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy, addressing the problems in the prior art mentioned above, where users need to manually open the cabinet door to retrieve test tubes, resulting in significant loss of cold air, affecting temperature stability, increasing energy consumption, and reducing storage efficiency. For test tubes located deep within the sample container, reaching in is inconvenient and increases the risk of accidentally touching other samples, leading to confusion or contamination.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy, comprising a storage box, the surface of which is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a fixed box and several movable plates, sprockets being rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable plates, chains being drivenly connected to the surfaces of the several sprockets, several storage sleeves being connected to the surfaces of the chains, and several rubber sleeves being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage sleeves.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a disc is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each of the two rotating rods.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the disc is connected to the surface of the movable plate, and a groove is provided on the top of the sprocket.

[0010] Furthermore, a running rod is provided through the top of the inner cavity of the storage box, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the running rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating rod, and the protruding rod and the groove cooperate with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the storage box has a placement cavity, and a cover plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the placement cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, a cooling device is installed on the left side of the storage box, and the cooling device works in conjunction with the rotating assembly.

[0014] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art: I. This utility model, through its rotating component, enables the storage sleeve and the test tubes within it to rotate, allowing for flexible adjustment of the test tube positions as needed, thus significantly improving the convenience for users during sampling. During test tube retrieval, the user can precisely locate the target test tube using the rotating component and retrieve them one by one, effectively avoiding the problem of significant cold air loss caused by frequent opening of the cabinet door or prolonged exposure to the internal environment. II. Furthermore, the rotating component of this utility model allows for the adjustment of test tubes located deep within or at the rear of the storage device to a more easily accessible position, eliminating the need for the user to reach deep into the cabinet to search. This not only reduces operational difficulty and labor intensity but also minimizes the risk of confusion or contamination from accidental contact with other samples, making it easier to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the storage box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disc structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the storage sleeve and chain of this utility model in disassembled state; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protruding rod structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement cavity of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional side view sectional diagram of the storage sleeve of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a top-view perspective view of the storage box of this utility model. In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Cooling device; 3. Rotating assembly; 31. Fixed box; 32. Motor; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Disc; 35. Moving plate; 36. Sprocket; 37. Chain; 38. Storage sleeve; 39. Rubber ring; 310. Groove; 311. Running rod; 312. Protruding rod; 313. Placement cavity; 314. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0019] Example: A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy, such as Figures 1-8As shown, the device includes a storage box 1. The surface of the storage box 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 3. The rotating assembly 3 includes a fixed box 31 and several movable plates 35. The surface of the fixed box 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage box 1. The top left and right sides of the movable plates 35 are rotatably connected to sprockets 36. The surfaces of the several sprockets 36 are connected to chains 37. The chains 37 and sprockets 36 are treated to prevent freezing and low temperature. The surface of the chains 37 is connected to several storage sleeves 38. The storage sleeves 38 are used to store blood sample tubes, and the diameter of the storage sleeves 38 can be increased or decreased according to actual operation. The inner cavity of the storage sleeves 38 is fixedly connected to several rubber rings 39.

[0020] like Figures 2-8 As shown, a motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box 31. Rotating rods 33 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box 1. The output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 33. A disc 34 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each of the two rotating rods 33. The surface of the disc 34 is connected to the surface of the moving plate 35. A weight is installed at the bottom of the moving plate 35 to facilitate the rotation of the disc 34 and drive the moving plate 35 to rotate in a circular motion. A groove 310 is provided on the top of the sprocket 36. A running rod 311 is provided through the top of the inner cavity of the storage box 1, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the running rod 311. A through cavity adapted to the running rod 311 is provided on the top of the storage box 1. A sealing cover is installed on the top of the storage box 1 to facilitate the user to seal the running rod 311 when it is removed, preventing the leakage of cooling gas inside the storage box 1. The bottom end of storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a protruding rod 312, which cooperates with the groove 310. Several protrusions are fixedly connected to the surface of the protruding rod 312, and the inner cavity of the groove 310 is provided with several recessed grooves that match the protrusions. The top of storage box 1 is made of transparent material to facilitate the user's observation of the inside of storage box 1 and easy removal of test tubes. The front side of storage box 1 is hinged with a door to facilitate the user's maintenance of the internal parts of storage box 1. The top of storage box 1 is provided with a placement cavity 313, and a cover plate 314 is slidably connected to the inner side of placement cavity 313. The cover plate 314 is made of transparent material to facilitate the user's removal of test tubes through placement cavity 313. A cooling device 2 is installed on the left side of storage box 1, and the cooling device 2 cooperates with the rotating component 3. The cooling device 2 can preferably be a device that can generate cold air, such as a cooler, to facilitate the low-temperature preservation of blood samples.

[0021] Specifically, when the user needs to remove the blood test tube, the motor 32 is activated. The motor 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the disc 34 to rotate. The disc 34 then drives the moving plate 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the corresponding storage sleeve 38 to rotate, moving the moving plate 35 to the top position inside the storage box 1. At this time, the user manually inserts the running rod 311 and the protruding rod 312 into the sprocket 36. Through the cooperation of the protruding rod 312 and the groove 310, the sprocket 36 can be rotated. When the sprocket 36 rotates, it drives the chain 37 to move, which in turn drives the storage sleeve 38 to rotate. The test tube is fixed in the storage sleeve 38 by the rubber collar 39, achieving a limited placement. At this time, the user can confirm the position of the test tube to be removed by observing the rotation of the storage sleeve 38. Then, the user manually opens the cover plate 314 and removes the corresponding test tube, effectively reducing the loss of cooling gas inside the storage box 1 and improving the convenience and stability of operation. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy, characterized in that, The storage box (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (3) on its surface. The rotating assembly (3) includes a fixed box (31) and several movable plates (35). The left and right sides of the top of the movable plates (35) are rotatably connected to sprockets (36). The surfaces of the several sprockets (36) are connected to chains (37). The surfaces of the chains (37) are connected to several storage sleeves (38). The inner cavity of the storage sleeves (38) is fixedly connected to several rubber collars (39). A cooling device (2) is installed on the left side of the storage box (1), and the cooling device (2) works in conjunction with the rotating assembly (3).

2. The blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fixed box (31) is fixedly connected to a motor (32), and both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (33).

3. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (33), and a disc (34) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each of the two rotating rods (33).

4. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the disc (34) is connected to the surface of the movable plate (35), and the top of the sprocket (36) is provided with a groove (310).

5. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) is provided with a running rod (311), and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the running rod (311).

6. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the operating rod (311) is fixedly connected to a protruding rod (312), and the protruding rod (312) and the groove (310) cooperate with each other.

7. A blood sample storage device for liquid biopsy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box (1) has a placement cavity (313) on its top, and a cover plate (314) is slidably connected to the inner side of the placement cavity (313).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blood sample storage device

    CN221419086U