A double valve plate alternating opening and closing wear-resistant discharge valve
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522427827.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供一种双阀板交替启闭的耐磨排料阀,旨在解决该阀门在使用时,阀杆在频繁控制阀门启闭时,会与阀体带来摩擦,且在排料时,会有很多残料残留在阀门内壁的问题
可通过传动电机控制刮环水平下降,通过刮板出料管内壁进行刮除,将粘留下来的物料刮除下来,同时通过排料组件的设置,可控制两组阀门相互交替启闭,实现有序排料的目的。
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Figure CN224830552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of discharge valve technology, and in particular relates to a wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates. Background Technology
[0002] A discharge valve is a valve device specifically designed to control the discharge of materials (solid particles, powders, slurries, etc.) from containers or pipelines. Its core function is to ensure the smooth transport of materials while achieving precise switching between "opening for discharge" and "closing for interception". It can also adapt to the physical properties (such as hardness, corrosiveness, and fluidity) and working conditions (such as high temperature, high pressure, and dusty environments) of different materials.
[0003] Chinese patent discloses a pneumatic feed and discharge valve, publication number CN211117629U. The patent describes a valve comprising: "a housing, an end cap on the top of the housing that mates with the upper end of the housing, and the end cap and housing are fixedly connected by bolts; a cylinder on the top of the end cap, with a pull rod fixedly mounted on the movable end of the cylinder, the pull rod located inside the housing; and a block at the lower end of the housing. This utility model has a reasonable structural design, is easy to use, has good sealing effect, reduces friction between the end cap and the valve core, extends service life, has better wear resistance, is less prone to damage, has low cost, and facilitates feeding and discharging."
[0004] However, in the above solution, when the valve is in use, the valve stem will rub against the valve body when frequently controlling the opening and closing of the valve, and a lot of residual material will remain on the inner wall of the valve during discharge. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates, which aims to solve the problems that when the valve is used, the valve stem will rub against the valve body when frequently controlling the opening and closing of the valve, and a lot of residual material will remain on the inner wall of the valve during discharge.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates includes: a feed pipe; a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe; a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe; a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; a screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor; a moving plate threadedly connected to the surface of the screw; a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate and slidably connected to the discharge pipe; a scraper ring fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate; and a discharge assembly disposed on the surfaces of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, wherein the discharge assembly can be used to realize alternating opening and closing, and to realize orderly feeding operation.
[0007] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes: a first discharge motor fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe, a second discharge motor fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe, valve stems fixedly connected to the output ends of the first and second discharge motors, valves fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of valve stems, a first buffer pad fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of valves, a second buffer pad fixedly connected to the inside of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, bushings fixedly connected to the inside of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, retaining rings fitted into the inside of the two sets of bushings and fixedly connected to the two sets of valve stems, oil holes disposed inside the two sets of bushings, a linkage controller fixedly connected to one side of the first and second discharge motors, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe, and a material level sensor fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe have a "Y" shaped structure, with the discharge pipe arranged vertically downwards.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical rod is arranged perpendicular to the discharge pipe, and the vertical rod is in close contact with the top of the discharge pipe. Preferably, the center of the moving plate and the discharge pipe are located at the same point, and the scraper ring forms a lifting structure through a screw.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper ring is in close contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the scraper ring is made of soft rubber.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a vertical transparent plate, and the material level sensor is electrically connected to both sets of linkage controllers.
[0012] Preferably, the first buffer pad and the second buffer pad are respectively a ceramic sheet and a tungsten carbide weld overlay layer, and the first buffer pad is bonded to the valve with high-strength adhesive.
[0013] Preferably, both sets of oil holes are inclined.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The scraper ring can be controlled to descend horizontally by a drive motor, and scrape off the material adhering to it by scraping it through the inner wall of the scraper discharge pipe. At the same time, by setting up the discharge assembly, two sets of valves can be controlled to open and close alternately to achieve the purpose of orderly discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper ring structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oil hole structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Feed pipe; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Drive motor; 5. Screw; 6. Motion plate; 7. Vertical rod; 8. Scraper ring; 9. Discharge assembly; 901. Mounting plate; 902. Material level sensor; 903. First discharge motor; 904. Valve stem; 905. Bushing; 906. Valve; 907. First buffer pad; 908. Second buffer pad; 909. Linkage controller; 910. Oil hole; 911. Snap ring; 912. Second discharge motor. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0018] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0019] Example 1 A preferred embodiment of the wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates includes: a feed pipe 1; a discharge pipe 2 fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe 1; a connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 1; a drive motor 4 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 3; a screw 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 4; a moving plate 6 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 5; a vertical rod 7 fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 6 and slidably connected to the discharge pipe 2; a scraper ring 8 fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 6; and a discharge assembly 9 disposed on the surfaces of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2. The discharge assembly 9 can be used to realize alternating opening and closing, and to realize orderly feeding operation.
[0020] In this embodiment, after the device finishes discharging material through the discharge assembly 9, the drive motor 4 can be turned on to control the screw 5 to rotate. When the screw 5 rotates, it will control the vertical rod 7 and the moving plate 6 to move horizontally downward. At this time, the scraper ring 8 will also descend horizontally and scrape the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2, scraping off the material remaining on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2. The scraper ring 8 is made of rubber, so it will not damage the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2 when it scrapes.
[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 are Y-shaped structures, with the discharge pipe 2 arranged vertically downwards.
[0022] In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 2 is set vertically downwards to facilitate the discharge of materials from inside the discharge pipe 2 and avoid the problem of material blockage.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this invention, the vertical rod 7 is arranged perpendicularly to the discharge pipe 2, and the vertical rod 7 is tightly fitted to the top of the discharge pipe 2. In this embodiment, the drive motor 4 is turned on to control the screw 5 to rotate. When the screw 5 rotates, it will control the vertical rod 7 and the moving plate 6 to move horizontally downward. At this time, the scraper ring 8 will also descend horizontally.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the center of the moving plate 6 and the discharge pipe 2 are located at the same point, and the scraper ring 8 forms a lifting structure through the screw 5.
[0025] In this embodiment, the scraper ring 8 scrapes the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2, scraping off the material remaining on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the scraper ring 8 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2, and the scraper ring 8 is made of soft rubber.
[0027] In this embodiment, the scraper ring 8 is made of rubber, so it will not damage the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2 when it scrapes.
[0028] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5As shown: The discharge assembly 9 includes: a first discharge motor 903 fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe 1, a second discharge motor 912 fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 2, valve stems 904 fixedly connected to the output ends of the first discharge motor 903 and the second discharge motor 912, valves 906 fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of valve stems 904, a first buffer pad 907 fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of valves 906, a second buffer pad 908 fixedly connected inside the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, bushings 905 fixedly connected inside the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, retaining rings 911 fitted inside the two sets of bushings 905 and fixedly connected to the two sets of valve stems 904, oil holes 910 provided inside the two sets of bushings 905, a linkage controller 909 fixedly connected to one side of the first discharge motor 903 and the second discharge motor 912, a mounting plate 901 fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 2, and a material level sensor 902 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 901.
[0029] In this embodiment, by setting a material level sensor 902, when the material level sensor 902 does not detect material, it sends a message to the linkage controller 909 on the first discharge motor 903, causing the first discharge motor 903 to work and drive the valve stem 904 to rotate. The valve stem 904 then drives the valve 906 inside the feed pipe 1 to rotate, opening the feed pipe 1 and allowing material to enter the feed pipe 1 and then enter the discharge pipe 2 for storage. When the material level sensor 902 detects material, it controls the first discharge motor 903 to close the valve 906 inside the feed pipe 1 through the linkage controller 909, stopping the feeding, and sends a signal to the linkage controller 909 on the second discharge motor 912, causing the valve 906 of the discharge pipe 2 to open and discharge the stored material, thus achieving the purpose of quantitative feeding. Under the effect of the oil hole 910, lubricating oil can be periodically injected into the connection between the bushing 905 and the valve stem 904 through the oil hole 910, which plays a lubricating role.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a vertical transparent plate is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 2, and the material level sensor 902 is electrically connected to two sets of linkage controllers 909.
[0031] In this embodiment, by setting a material level sensor 902, two sets of linkage controllers 909 can be controlled to control two sets of valves 906 to open and close alternately.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first buffer pad 907 and the second buffer pad 908 are respectively a ceramic sheet and a tungsten carbide weld overlay layer, and the first buffer pad 907 is bonded to the valve 906 by high-strength adhesive.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first buffer pad 907 and the second buffer pad 908 can effectively reduce the friction between the valve 906 and the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 when the valve is opened and closed.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, both sets of oil holes 910 are inclined.
[0035] In this embodiment, lubricating oil can be periodically injected through the oil hole 910 to the connection between the bushing 905 and the valve stem 904 to achieve a lubrication effect.
[0036] In summary, the scraper ring 8 can be controlled to descend horizontally by the drive motor 4, and scraped off the material adhering to it by scraping the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2 through the scraper 8. At the same time, by setting the discharge assembly 8, the two sets of valves 906 can be controlled to open and close alternately to achieve the purpose of orderly discharge.
[0037] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0038] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; the division of units described above is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates, characterized in that, include: Feed pipe (1); The discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe (1), the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (1), the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (3), the screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (4), the moving plate (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (5), the vertical rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (6) and slidably connected to the discharge pipe (2), and the scraper ring (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (6). The discharge assembly (9) is provided on the surface of the feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2). The discharge assembly (9) can be used to realize alternating opening and closing and orderly realize feeding operation.
2. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (9) includes: a first discharge motor (903) fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe (1), a second discharge motor (912) fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe (2), valve stems (904) fixedly connected to the output ends of the first discharge motor (903) and the second discharge motor (912), valves (906) fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of valve stems (904), a first buffer pad (907) fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of valves (906), and a second buffer pad (907) fixedly connected inside the feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2). 08), a bushing (905) fixedly connected inside the feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2), a retaining ring (911) fitted inside the two sets of bushings (905) and fixedly connected to the two sets of valve stems (904), an oil hole (910) set inside the two sets of bushings (905), a linkage controller (909) fixedly connected to one side of the first discharge motor (903) and the second discharge motor (912), a mounting plate (901) fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe (2), and a material level sensor (902) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (901).
3. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2) are Y-shaped structures, with the discharge pipe (2) set vertically downwards.
4. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical rod (7) is set perpendicular to the discharge pipe (2), and the vertical rod (7) is tightly attached to the top of the discharge pipe (2).
5. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the moving plate (6) is located at the same point as the discharge pipe (2), and the scraper ring (8) forms a lifting structure through the screw (5).
6. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper ring (8) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (2), and the scraper ring (8) is made of soft rubber.
7. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the discharge pipe (2) is provided with a vertical transparent plate, and the material level sensor (902) is electrically connected to two sets of linkage controllers (909).
8. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first buffer pad (907) and the second buffer pad (908) are respectively ceramic sheet and tungsten carbide weld overlay. The first buffer pad (907) is bonded to the valve (906) with high-strength adhesive.
9. The wear-resistant discharge valve with alternating opening and closing of dual valve plates as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Both sets of oil holes (910) are inclined.