A municipal sanitation garbage classification box house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of municipal environmental sanitation garbage classification box room, relate to garbage classification box room technical field.The utility model includes box room main body, other garbage can, kitchen garbage can, linkage telescopic mechanism, pressboard mechanism and drive mechanism, and through installation linkage telescopic mechanism, pressboard mechanism and drive mechanism, crowd of handheld garbage moves towards box room main body, other garbage is placed into other garbage can inside, kitchen garbage is placed into kitchen garbage can inside, when other garbage can inside garbage is almost filled, linkage telescopic mechanism moves pressboard mechanism downwards, extrudes garbage and makes it shrink, pressboard mechanism width increases, improve the compression efficiency to garbage, drive mechanism controls three pressboard mechanisms and starts in turn, automatically extrudes other garbage can inside garbage that is overflowing, improve garbage storage capacity, improve the convenience of garbage classification box room.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste sorting bins, and in particular relates to a municipal sanitation waste sorting bin. Background Technology

[0002] Waste sorting bins are municipal sanitation facilities used for the centralized collection, temporary storage and management of household waste. They are usually set up in public places such as communities and streets. Inside, they are divided into multiple disposal areas according to waste categories, such as recyclables, hazardous waste, kitchen waste and other waste. They are equipped with corresponding sealed garbage bins and have functions such as rainproof, odorproof, leakproof, theftproof and ventilation.

[0003] In the current use of waste sorting bins, there is a lack of automatic overflow compression mechanisms for the "other waste" bins. When the amount of other waste is large and close to the bin's capacity, the waste often piles up to the top of the bin. Since the bins are not equipped with automatic compression devices, sanitation workers have to manually press down or sort out the overflowing waste. This is not only laborious and inefficient, but also easily causes secondary pollution and hygiene hazards. Frequent manual intervention significantly increases the workload of maintenance personnel, especially during peak waste periods such as high temperatures, rainy seasons, or holidays. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a municipal sanitation waste sorting bin, which, through the cooperation of components such as the linkage telescopic mechanism, the pressure plate mechanism and the drive mechanism, automatically presses down when the waste inside other waste bins is overflowing, thereby increasing the waste collection capacity.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a municipal sanitation waste sorting bin, comprising a main body of the bin, a general waste bin, and a kitchen waste bin. The general waste bins are equidistantly arranged inside the main body of the bin. A kitchen waste bin is equidistantly arranged on one side of each general waste bin, located inside the main body of the bin. A linkage telescopic mechanism is connected to each general waste bin. A pressure plate mechanism is located at the bottom of the linkage telescopic mechanism, and a driving mechanism is located above the linkage telescopic mechanism. The linkage telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic mounting shell and a telescopic rod. The telescopic mounting shell is connected to the top of each general waste bin, and a telescopic rod connected to the pressure plate mechanism is slidably connected inside the telescopic mounting shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the linkage telescopic mechanism also includes a first threaded rod and a balance ring. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic mounting shell and is threaded to the inside of the telescopic rod. The top end of the first threaded rod passes through the top end of the telescopic mounting shell. A flat gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first threaded rod. The bottom end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to a balance ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic mounting shell. The balance ring is slidably connected to the telescopic rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure plate mechanism includes a main extrusion plate, a secondary extrusion plate, an electric push rod, and limiting blocks. The main extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod. The secondary extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the main extrusion plate. The electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the main extrusion plate. The moving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the secondary extrusion plate. Limiting blocks that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main extrusion plate are fixedly connected to both sides of the secondary extrusion plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressure plate mechanism also includes a first filter screen and a second filter screen. The first filter screen is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the secondary extrusion plate, and the second filter screen is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the main extrusion plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a protective shell, a first self-locking motor, a movable displacement block, and a movable guide shell. The protective shell is provided above the other waste bin. The first self-locking motor is fixedly connected inside the protective shell. A spur gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first self-locking motor. Movable displacement blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell. A movable guide shell is provided above the other waste bin and is slidably connected to the movable displacement blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive mechanism also includes a second self-locking motor, a second threaded rod, and a support frame. The second self-locking motor is fixedly connected inside the movable guide housing. The output shaft of the second self-locking motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod that is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable guide housing. The second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable displacement block. The support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable guide housing. A triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the included angle of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, ultrasonic monitoring devices are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the other trash cans and the kitchen waste can.

[0012] Furthermore, monitoring cameras are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the main body of the container, located above the other garbage bins.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through the installation of a linkage telescopic mechanism, a pressure plate mechanism, and a drive mechanism, allows people holding garbage to move towards the main body of the bin. Other garbage is placed inside the other garbage bin, and kitchen waste is placed inside the kitchen waste bin. When the other garbage bin is almost full, the linkage telescopic mechanism moves the pressure plate mechanism downward, squeezing the garbage and causing it to shrink. The increased width of the pressure plate mechanism improves the compression efficiency of the garbage. The drive mechanism controls the three pressure plate mechanisms to start in turn, automatically squeezing the overflowing garbage inside the other garbage bin, thereby increasing the garbage collection capacity and improving the convenience of the garbage sorting bin.

[0014] This utility model involves installing a telescopic mounting shell, a telescopic rod, a first threaded rod, and a balance ring. The drive mechanism controls the rotation of the flat gear at the top of the first threaded rod, causing the first threaded rod to rotate inside the telescopic mounting shell. The first threaded rod controls the telescopic rod to move out of the telescopic mounting shell, causing the pressure plate mechanism to move downward. The balance ring slides along the side of the telescopic rod, adjusting the up and down position of the pressure plate mechanism.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of other trash cans and kitchen waste bins of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage telescopic mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Main body of the container; 2. Other waste bin; 3. Kitchen waste bin; 4. Linked telescopic mechanism; 41. Telescopic mounting shell; 42. Telescopic rod; 43. First threaded rod; 44. Balance ring; 5. Pressure plate mechanism; 51. Main extrusion plate; 52. Secondary extrusion plate; 53. Electric push rod; 54. Limiting block; 55. First filter screen; 56. Second filter screen; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Protective shell; 62. First self-locking motor; 63. Movable displacement block; 64. Movable guide shell; 65. Second self-locking motor; 66. Second threaded rod; 67. Support frame; 7. Ultrasonic monitoring instrument; 8. Monitoring camera. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model is a municipal sanitation waste sorting bin, including a main body 1, a general waste bin 2, and a kitchen waste bin 3. Three general waste bins 2 are equidistantly arranged inside the main body 1, and three kitchen waste bins 3 are equidistantly arranged on one side of each general waste bin 2, located inside the main body 1. A linkage telescopic mechanism 4 is connected to each general waste bin 2. A pressure plate mechanism 5 is located at the bottom of the linkage telescopic mechanism 4, and a drive mechanism 6 is located above the linkage telescopic mechanism 4. The linkage telescopic mechanism 4 includes a telescopic mounting shell 41 and a telescopic rod 42. The telescopic mounting shell 41 is connected to the top of each general waste bin 2, and the telescopic rod 42, which is slidably connected to the pressure plate mechanism 5, is slidably connected inside the telescopic mounting shell 41. The general waste bins 2 and the kitchen waste bins 3 are a spliced ​​structure. After the pressure plate mechanism 5 has been used for a period of time, the interior of the general waste bin 2 can be opened to inspect and maintain the pressure plate mechanism 5.

[0021] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: A group of people holding trash move towards the main body 1 of the waste bin. Other trash is placed inside the other trash bin 2, and kitchen waste is placed inside the kitchen waste bin 3. When the other trash bin 2 is almost full, the telescopic mechanism 4 is activated to move the pressure plate mechanism 5 downward, squeezing the trash and causing it to shrink. The width of the pressure plate mechanism 5 increases, improving the compression efficiency of the trash. The drive mechanism 6 controls the three pressure plate mechanisms 5 to start in turn, automatically squeezing the overflowing trash inside the other trash bin 2, increasing the trash capacity and improving the convenience of the waste sorting bin. The telescopic rod 42 moves out from inside the telescopic mounting shell 41, driving the pressure plate mechanism 5 to move downward, adjusting the up and down position of the pressure plate mechanism 5.

[0022] The linkage telescopic mechanism 4 also includes a first threaded rod 43 and a balance ring 44. The first threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected inside the telescopic mounting shell 41 and is threadedly connected to the inside of the telescopic rod 42. The top end of the first threaded rod 43 passes through the top end of the telescopic mounting shell 41. A flat gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first threaded rod 43. The bottom end of the first threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected to a balance ring 44 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic mounting shell 41. The balance ring 44 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 42.

[0023] One specific application of this embodiment is: the drive mechanism 6 controls the rotation of the flat gear at the top of the first threaded rod 43, which drives the first threaded rod 43 to rotate inside the telescopic mounting shell 41. The first threaded rod 43 controls the telescopic rod 42 to move out of the telescopic mounting shell 41, and the balance ring 44 slides along the side of the telescopic rod 42 to provide driving force for the movement of the telescopic rod 42.

[0024] The pressure plate mechanism 5 includes a main extrusion plate 51, a secondary extrusion plate 52, an electric push rod 53, and a limiting block 54. The main extrusion plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 42. The secondary extrusion plate 52 is slidably connected inside the main extrusion plate 51. The electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected inside the main extrusion plate 51. The moving end of the electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the secondary extrusion plate 52. The limiting blocks 54, which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main extrusion plate 51, are fixedly connected to both sides of the secondary extrusion plate 52.

[0025] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: Before the main extrusion plate 51 moves downward, the electric push rod 53 inside the main extrusion plate 51 is activated, the moving end of the electric push rod 53 extends, and the auxiliary extrusion plate 52 is moved out from inside the main extrusion plate 51. The limiting block 54 slides along the inner wall of the main extrusion plate 51, and the auxiliary extrusion plate 52 extends the length of the main extrusion plate 51, increasing the area of ​​the main extrusion plate 51 that extrudes the waste. When the main extrusion plate 51 stops extruding the waste, the moving end of the electric push rod 53 retracts, and the auxiliary extrusion plate 52 is retracted into the main extrusion plate 51.

[0026] The pressing plate mechanism 5 also includes a first filter screen 55 and a second filter screen 56. The first filter screen 55 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the auxiliary pressing plate 52, and the second filter screen 56 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the main pressing plate 51.

[0027] One specific application of this embodiment is that when the main extrusion plate 51 and the secondary extrusion plate 52 are filled with garbage, the first filter screen 55 and the second filter screen 56 prevent garbage from entering the grooves of the main extrusion plate 51 and the secondary extrusion plate 52, thereby improving the functionality of the main extrusion plate 51 and the secondary extrusion plate 52.

[0028] The drive mechanism 6 includes a protective shell 61, a first self-locking motor 62, a movable displacement block 63, and a movable guide shell 64. The protective shell 61 is provided above the other waste bin 2. The first self-locking motor 62 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 61. A spur gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first self-locking motor 62. Movable displacement blocks 63 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell 61. The movable guide shell 64 is provided above the other waste bin 2 and is slidably connected to the movable displacement block 63. The spur gear at the top of the first threaded rod 43 meshes with the spur gear on the output shaft of the first self-locking motor 62.

[0029] One specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the movable displacement block 63 slides along the inside of the movable guide shell 64, and the movable displacement block 63 moves to the top of the telescopic mounting shell 41. The first self-locking motor 62 inside the protective shell 61 is started, and the output shaft flat gear of the first self-locking motor 62 contacts the top flat gear of the first threaded rod 43, providing drive for the movement of the telescopic rod 42.

[0030] The drive mechanism 6 also includes a second self-locking motor 65, a second threaded rod 66, and a support frame 67. The second self-locking motor 65 is fixedly connected inside the movable guide shell 64. The output shaft of the second self-locking motor 65 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 66, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable guide shell 64. The second threaded rod 66 is threadedly connected to the movable displacement block 63. The support frame 67 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable guide shell 64. A triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected at the included angle of the support frame 67.

[0031] One specific application of this embodiment is: starting the second self-locking motor 65 inside the movable guide shell 64, the output shaft of the second self-locking motor 65 drives the second threaded rod 66 to rotate inside the movable guide shell 64, the second threaded rod 66 controls the movable displacement block 63 to move left and right inside the movable guide shell 64, moving the protective shell 61 above any telescopic mounting shell 41, and the support frame 67 can provide auxiliary support for the movable guide shell 64.

[0032] Ultrasonic monitoring devices 7 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the other waste bin 2 and the kitchen waste bin 3.

[0033] One specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when other garbage is put into the other garbage bin 2, when the ultrasonic monitor 7 detects that the garbage is full, the ultrasonic monitor 7 issues an alarm, and the telescopic mechanism 4 controls the pressure plate mechanism 5 to squeeze the overflowing garbage. When the ultrasonic monitor 7 inside the kitchen waste bin 3 detects that the kitchen waste is full, the ultrasonic monitor 7 issues an alarm, so that the staff can deal with it in time.

[0034] Monitoring cameras 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the container, located above other garbage bins 2.

[0035] One specific application of this embodiment is: the monitoring camera 8 monitors whether the flat gear on the output shaft of the first self-locking motor 62 meshes with the bevel gear at the top of the first threaded rod 43, and at the same time observes whether the staff promptly handles the garbage inside the other garbage bins 2 and the kitchen waste bin 3.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal sanitation waste sorting bin, comprising a main body (1), a general waste bin (2), and a kitchen waste bin (3), wherein the general waste bins (2) are equidistantly arranged inside the main body (1), and the kitchen waste bins (3) are equidistantly arranged inside the main body (1) on one side of the general waste bins (2), characterized in that: The other trash can (2) is connected to a telescopic mechanism (4), the bottom of the telescopic mechanism (4) is provided with a pressure plate mechanism (5), the top of the telescopic mechanism (4) is provided with a drive mechanism (6), the telescopic mechanism (4) includes a telescopic mounting shell (41) and a telescopic rod (42), the top of the other trash can (2) is connected to a telescopic mounting shell (41), and the telescopic rod (42) connected to the pressure plate mechanism (5) is slidably connected inside the telescopic mounting shell (41).

2. The municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage telescopic mechanism (4) further includes a first threaded rod (43) and a balance ring (44). The telescopic mounting shell (41) is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (43) which is threaded to the inside of the telescopic rod (42). The top end of the first threaded rod (43) passes through the top end of the telescopic mounting shell (41). A flat gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first threaded rod (43). The bottom end of the first threaded rod (43) is rotatably connected to the balance ring (44) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic mounting shell (41). The balance ring (44) is slidably connected to the telescopic rod (42).

3. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure plate mechanism (5) includes a main extrusion plate (51), a secondary extrusion plate (52), an electric push rod (53), and a limiting block (54). The main extrusion plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (42). The secondary extrusion plate (52) is slidably connected inside the main extrusion plate (51). The electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected inside the main extrusion plate (51). The moving end of the electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the secondary extrusion plate (52). The limiting blocks (54) that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main extrusion plate (51) are fixedly connected to both sides of the secondary extrusion plate (52).

4. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressure plate mechanism (5) also includes a first filter screen (55) and a second filter screen (56). The first filter screen (55) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the auxiliary extrusion plate (52), and the second filter screen (56) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the main extrusion plate (51).

5. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) includes a protective shell (61), a first self-locking motor (62), a movable displacement block (63), and a movable guide shell (64). The protective shell (61) is provided above the other garbage bin (2). The first self-locking motor (62) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (61). A flat gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first self-locking motor (62). Movable displacement blocks (63) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell (61). The movable guide shell (64) is provided above the other garbage bin (2) and is slidably connected to the movable displacement block (63).

6. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) further includes a second self-locking motor (65), a second threaded rod (66), and a support frame (67). The second self-locking motor (65) is fixedly connected inside the movable guide shell (64). The output shaft of the second self-locking motor (65) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (66), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable guide shell (64). The second threaded rod (66) is threadedly connected to the movable displacement block (63). The support frame (67) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable guide shell (64). A triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected at the included angle of the support frame (67).

7. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 1, characterized in that, An ultrasonic monitoring device (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both the other garbage bin (2) and the kitchen waste bin (3).

8. A municipal sanitation waste sorting container according to claim 1, characterized in that, Monitoring cameras (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the main body (1) of the container, located above the other garbage bins (2).

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