Small-sized garbage collecting and compressing dual-purpose device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small -size garbage collection compression dual -purpose device relates to garbage collection technical field. The small -size garbage collection compression dual -purpose device, including standing platform, adjusting mechanism and compression mechanism, the inner wall fixed connection of standing platform has the collection storehouse, and adjusting mechanism includes the lap board of setting on standing platform and the fixed frame of setting on the lap board, and the fixed frame fixed connection is in the bottom portion of lap board, and compression mechanism includes setting on adjusting mechanism's connecting assembly and setting on connecting assembly's lower pressure subassembly. The mechanism can drive the pressing plate to move down through the drive of lower pressure subassembly, and the pressing plate can extrude the part of relatively hard surface, and reduce the area of garbage occupation, thereby improve the collection efficiency of collection storehouse, and lower pressure subassembly and pressing plate can carry out the disassembly, and the dirt attached to its surface is cleaned by staff, thereby guaranteeing the normal operation of device, in addition, the mechanism simple structure, convenient operation, cost cost is lower, and it is favorable to the marketing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste collection technology, and in particular to a small waste collection and compression dual-purpose device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of waste collection and treatment, waste compression is an important technical means to improve transfer efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. Among existing technologies, Chinese utility model patent CN213110863U discloses a waste compression and collection device. Its core structure includes a waste bin, inside which an inner liner is fixedly installed. A waste bag is fitted inside the inner liner, and the bag's opening is equipped with a zipper, with an air nozzle at the top. An extraction pipe is arranged between the waste bin and the inner liner. An extraction fan and a gas sterilization device are installed at the bottom of the waste bin. One end of the extraction pipe passes through the upper part of the inner liner, and the other end is connected to the extraction fan. The output end of the extraction fan is connected to the gas sterilization device, which is connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0003] The existing garbage compression and collection device works as follows: after the garbage bag is full, the zipper is first closed to achieve a preliminary seal. Then, the air nozzle on the garbage bag is connected to the suction pipe, and a vacuum pump is used to vacuum the garbage bag. After vacuuming is complete, the air nozzle is closed, and the garbage bag can be removed and transported. Its advantages are: the polluted gas extracted by the vacuum pump is treated by a gas sterilization device before being released into the atmosphere, effectively reducing environmental pollution; at the same time, the volume of the garbage bag is significantly reduced after vacuuming, which helps improve transportation efficiency, reduce transportation costs, and avoid secondary pollution during garbage transfer.

[0004] However, the existing waste compression and collection devices have obvious technical limitations in practical applications: they rely solely on vacuuming to compress waste volume. This compression method is mainly suitable for soft and easily deformable waste. For waste that is relatively hard and structurally stable (such as hard plastic parts, metal fragments, and blocky construction waste), it is difficult to generate effective compressive force, resulting in the inability to substantially reduce the volume of such hard waste. Consequently, the overall compression capacity of the device is limited, and it cannot fully leverage the transportation efficiency improvement brought about by volume reduction, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency compression and collection needs of waste of different textures. Given the shortcomings of the existing technology, there is an urgent need to improve the existing waste compression and collection device and provide a technical solution that can effectively compress hard waste and enhance the overall compression capacity, so as to broaden the application scope of the device and further improve the economy and practicality of waste collection and transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a small dual-purpose garbage collection and compression device that can solve the problem that the above-mentioned devices cannot compress garbage with a hard surface when in use, thus limiting their compression capacity.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a small dual-purpose garbage collection and compression device, comprising a standing platform, an adjustment mechanism, and a compression mechanism. A collection compartment is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the standing platform. The adjustment mechanism includes an overlapping plate disposed on the standing platform and a fixed frame disposed on the overlapping plate. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overlapping plate. The compression mechanism includes a connecting component disposed on the adjustment mechanism and a pressing component disposed on the connecting component. A pressure plate is disposed on the pressing component, and the pressing component can drive the pressure plate to move up and down relative to the standing platform.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a guide rod, a threaded rod, a movable plate, and a brake motor. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the brake motor is fixedly connected to the top of the overlapping plate, and the output shaft of the brake motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a lifting plate, a vertical frame, a bracket, a reinforcing corner frame, and a connecting frame. The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving plate, the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the bracket is provided inside the vertical frame, the reinforcing corner frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the reinforcing corner frame. The pressing assembly includes an extension plate, a sleeve frame, a hydraulic rod, and a fixing platform. The extension plate is snapped into the connecting platform, the sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the extension plate, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve frame, and the fixing platform is fixedly connected to the free end of the hydraulic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the upright frame has a slot, the bracket is snapped into the slot, and the upright frame and the bracket are plugged into each other.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the extension plate contacts the top of the reinforcing corner frame, and the pressure plate is located directly above the collection compartment.

[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, and a T-shaped slot is provided in the fixing platform. The T-shaped connecting frame is engaged with the T-shaped slot, and the fixing platform is engaged with the pressure plate.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This small dual-purpose waste collection and compression device, through the coordinated use of a standing platform, collection bin, adjustment mechanism, compression mechanism, connecting assembly, pressing assembly, extension plate, sleeve frame, hydraulic rod, fixed platform, and pressure plate, addresses the limitation of the aforementioned devices in their inability to compress hard-surfaced waste, thus resulting in limited compression capacity. This mechanism, through the driving of the pressing assembly, can move the pressure plate downwards, allowing it to compress harder surfaces, reducing the area occupied by waste and thereby improving the collection efficiency of the collection bin. Simultaneously, the pressing assembly... The pressure plate can be disassembled, making it easy for staff to clean the dirt attached to its surface, thus ensuring the normal operation of the device. In addition, the mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a low cost, which is conducive to sales. This small garbage collection and compression dual-purpose device, through the coordinated use of the standing platform, collection bin, adjustment mechanism, overlapping plate, fixing frame, guide rod, threaded rod, moving plate, brake motor, compression mechanism and pressure plate, can make the pressure plate flush with the surface of the standing platform, which can cover the standing platform and prevent staff from falling into the collection bin, thus ensuring the safety of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an analytical diagram of the pressure-down component of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Standing platform; 2. Collection bin; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Overlap plate; 302. Fixing frame; 303. Guide rod; 304. Threaded rod; 305. Moving plate; 306. Brake motor; 4. Compression mechanism; 41. Connecting assembly; 411. Lifting plate; 412. Stand; 413. Support; 414. Reinforcing angle frame; 415. Connecting frame; 42. Pressing assembly; 421. Extension plate; 422. Sleeving frame; 423. Hydraulic rod; 424. Fixing platform; 5. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a small dual-purpose garbage collection and compression device, including a standing platform 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 and a compression mechanism 4. The inner wall of the standing platform 1 is fixedly connected to a collection chamber 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes an overlapping plate 301 disposed on the standing platform 1 and a fixing frame 302 disposed on the overlapping plate 301. The fixing frame 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overlapping plate 301. The compression mechanism 4 includes a connecting component 41 disposed on the adjustment mechanism 3 and a pressing component 42 disposed on the connecting component 41. A pressure plate 5 is disposed on the pressing component 42, and the pressing component 42 can drive the pressure plate 5 to move up and down relative to the standing platform 1.

[0017] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a guide rod 303, a threaded rod 304, a movable plate 305, and a brake motor 306. The guide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame 302, and the threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame 302. The movable plate 305 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 304, and the brake motor 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the overlapping plate 301. The output shaft of the brake motor 306 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 304. In use, the garbage in the garbage truck is first poured into the collection bin 2 for collection. The brake motor 306 is then started, and its forward rotation drives the threaded rod 304 to rotate. The forward rotation of the threaded rod 304 drives the movable plate 305 to move downward. This mechanism allows the pressure plate 5 to be level with the surface of the standing platform 1, thus covering the standing platform 1 and preventing workers from falling into the collection bin 2, ensuring the safety of the workers.

[0018] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 41 includes a lifting plate 411, a vertical frame 412, a bracket 413, a reinforcing angle bracket 414, and a connecting frame 415. The lifting plate 411 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate 305, and the vertical frame 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 411. The bracket 413 is installed inside the vertical frame 412, and the reinforcing angle bracket 414 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket 413. The connecting frame 415 is fixedly connected to the front side of the reinforcing angle bracket 414. The pressing assembly 42 includes an extension plate 421, a sleeve frame 422, a hydraulic rod 423, and a fixed platform 424. The extension plate 421 is snapped into the connecting frame 415, and the sleeve frame 422 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 421. The hydraulic rod 423 is fixedly connected inside the sleeve frame 422, and the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the free end of the hydraulic rod 423. 424. The moving plate 305 drives the connecting assembly 41 to move downward, and the connecting assembly 41 drives the pressing assembly 42 to move downward. When the pressing plate 5 is level with the surface of the standing platform 1, the control hydraulic rod 423 is activated. The free end of the hydraulic rod 423 drives the fixed platform 424 to move downward, and the fixed platform 424 drives the pressing plate 5 to move downward. The pressing plate 5 compresses the waste. This mechanism can drive the pressing plate 5 to move downward through the driving of the pressing assembly 42. The pressing plate 5 can squeeze parts with hard surfaces, reduce the area occupied by waste, and thus improve the collection efficiency of the collection bin 2. At the same time, the pressing assembly 42 and the pressing plate 5 can be disassembled, which makes it easy for staff to clean the dirt attached to their surfaces, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device. In addition, the mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a low cost.

[0019] Secondly, a slot is provided in the upright frame 412, and the bracket 413 is snapped into the slot. The upright frame 412 and the bracket 413 are plugged into each other. The bottom of the extension plate 421 contacts the top of the reinforcing corner frame 414. The pressure plate 5 is located directly above the collection chamber 2. A T-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 5. A T-shaped slot is provided in the fixing platform 424. The T-shaped connecting frame is snapped into the T-shaped slot. The fixing platform 424 is snapped into the pressure plate 5.

[0020] Working principle: When in use, first pour the garbage from the garbage truck into the collection bin 2 for collection. Then, start the brake motor 306. The forward rotation of the brake motor 306 drives the threaded rod 304 to rotate. The forward rotation of the threaded rod 304 drives the moving plate 305 to move downward. The moving plate 305 drives the connecting assembly 41 to move downward. The connecting assembly 41 drives the pressing assembly 42 to move downward. When the pressing plate 5 is level with the surface of the standing platform 1, start the hydraulic rod 423. The free end of the hydraulic rod 423 drives the fixed platform 424 to move downward. The fixed platform 424 drives the pressing plate 5 to move downward. The pressing plate 5 compresses the garbage.

[0021] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A small dual-purpose garbage collection and compression device, characterized in that, include: Standing platform (1), with a collection bin (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall; The adjustment mechanism (3) includes an overlap plate (301) disposed on the standing platform (1) and a fixing frame (302) disposed on the overlap plate (301), wherein the fixing frame (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overlap plate (301); The compression mechanism (4) includes a connecting component (41) disposed on the adjusting mechanism (3) and a pressing component (42) disposed on the connecting component (41). A pressure plate (5) is disposed on the pressing component (42). The pressing component (42) can drive the pressure plate (5) to move up and down relative to the standing platform (1). The pressing assembly (42) includes an extension plate (421), a sleeve frame (422), a hydraulic rod (423), and a fixed platform (424). The extension plate (421) is snapped into the connecting frame (415). The sleeve frame (422) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (421). The hydraulic rod (423) is fixedly connected to the sleeve frame (422). The free end of the hydraulic rod (423) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (424).

2. The small-scale waste collection and compression dual-purpose device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) further includes a guide rod (303), a threaded rod (304), a moving plate (305), and a brake motor (306). The guide rod (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame (302). The threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of the fixed frame (302). The moving plate (305) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (304). The brake motor (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the overlapping plate (301). The output shaft of the brake motor (306) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (304).

3. A small-scale waste collection and compression dual-purpose device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (41) includes a lifting plate (411), a stand (412), a bracket (413), a reinforcing corner bracket (414), and a connecting frame (415). The lifting plate (411) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate (305). The stand (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (411). The bracket (413) is provided inside the stand (412). The reinforcing corner bracket (414) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket (413). The connecting frame (415) is fixedly connected to the front side of the reinforcing corner bracket (414).

4. A small-scale waste collection and compression dual-purpose device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stand (412) has a slot, and the bracket (413) is snapped into the slot. The stand (412) and the bracket (413) are plugged into each other.

5. A small-scale waste collection and compression dual-purpose device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the extension plate (421) is in contact with the top of the reinforcing bracket (414), and the pressure plate (5) is located directly above the collection chamber (2).

6. A small-scale waste collection and compression dual-purpose device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped connecting frame, and a T-shaped slot is provided in the fixed platform (424). The T-shaped connecting frame is snapped into the T-shaped slot, and the fixed platform (424) is snapped into the pressure plate (5).

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