Movable integrated garbage collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable integrated garbage collection device, including the movable collection box for receiving garbage, the processing cavity for receiving garbage formed in the collection box, the isolation net of setting in the processing cavity upper end, set in movable collection box top with processing cavity connects the feeding assembly for garbage to enter, set in movable collection box top is located the exhaust component of gas exhaust of feeding assembly one side and is arranged in the compaction mechanism of compacting garbage to processing cavity, and feeding assembly includes the feeding connection mouth of setting in movable collection box top and one end with feeding connection mouth is connected and the other end extends to the feeding pipe below located isolation net, the structure composition of garbage collection device is limited through this application, and three parts of separating, compacting, garbage collection are integrated simultaneously, and the device field space height requirement can be controlled 3m within, and spatial requirement is reduced greatly, and the conventional garbage station house can satisfy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment equipment, specifically relating to a mobile integrated waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, domestic pneumatic waste management projects use a separator + compactor + waste bin configuration. The separator is located above the compactor, with a total net height of approximately 6.5m, which is difficult to achieve in underground or outdoor stations. Furthermore, the equipment has a low degree of integration, and the transportation and installation costs are very high, so improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a mobile integrated waste collection device.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: A mobile integrated waste collection device includes a mobile collection box for receiving waste, a processing chamber formed in the collection box for receiving waste, an isolation net disposed at the upper end of the processing chamber, a feeding assembly disposed at the top of the mobile collection box and connected to the processing chamber for waste to enter, an exhaust assembly disposed at the top of the mobile collection box on one side of the feeding assembly for gas to be discharged, and a compaction mechanism disposed in the processing chamber for compacting the waste. The feeding assembly includes a feeding port disposed at the top of the mobile collection box and a feeding pipe with one end connected to the feeding port and the other end extending downward to a location below the isolation net.

[0005] Preferably, the compaction mechanism is located below the isolation net and includes a compaction pusher movably disposed at the lower end of the processing chamber, a hydraulic cylinder with one end connected to the rear end of the compaction pusher and the other end extending outward, and a hydraulic station disposed on one side of the movable collection box.

[0006] Preferably, the movable collection box includes a collection box body, a plurality of moving wheels spaced apart at the bottom of the collection box body, a discharge port on one side of the collection box body, a lifting lug on the other side of the collection box body, a sealing door rotatably disposed on one side of the collection box body for opening or closing the discharge port, and a fixing assembly disposed between the collection box body and the sealing door. The processing chamber is disposed in the collection box body and connected to the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate rotatably disposed on the collection box body at an interval between them, a connecting rod movably connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a mounting seat disposed on the collection box body above the first fixing plate, a fixing cylinder disposed on the mounting seat and movably connected to the first fixing plate, and two positioning columns disposed on the sealing door that can be respectively engaged with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat that are spaced apart on the collection box body and connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively. The first fixing plate includes a first fixing plate body that is movably connected to the first rotating seat, a first connecting part and a second connecting part that are angled at one end of the first fixing plate body, and a first positioning groove that is provided at the other end of the first fixing plate body for a relative positioning post to be inserted. The fixing cylinder can drive the front end of the first fixing plate to rotate downward so that the positioning post is inserted into the first positioning groove to fix the sealing door of the sealing outlet. The fixing cylinder is movably connected to the first connecting part, and the upper end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the second connecting part.

[0009] Preferably, the second fixing plate includes a second fixing plate body, a third connecting part disposed at one end of the second fixing plate body, and a second positioning groove disposed at the other end of the second fixing plate body for the relative positioning pins to be inserted into. The lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting part. The fixing cylinder can simultaneously drive the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to rotate downward so that the two positioning pins are respectively inserted into the first positioning groove or the second positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, the movable collection box further includes a box access door located on one side of the collection box body.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes two isolation net maintenance doors that are positioned opposite each other on the movable collection box for maintaining the isolation net.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust port located on the top of the movable collection box on the side of the feed inlet and an exhaust pipe with one end connected to the exhaust port and the other end extending into the processing chamber, the lower end of the exhaust pipe being located above the isolation net.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding assembly further includes a feeding connector disposed between the feeding pipe and the feeding port. The feeding connector includes a first connecting ring disposed on the surface opposite to the feeding pipe at the feeding port, a second connecting ring disposed at one end of the feeding pipe opposite to the first connecting ring, and a connecting bolt assembly disposed between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring.

[0014] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application, by limiting the structural composition of the waste collection device, integrates the three parts of separation, compaction, and waste collection, and controls the height requirement of the device site space to within 3m, greatly reducing the space requirement, which can be met by conventional waste stations; in addition, the movable collection box can be moved to the processing site, and the waste pipe and air pipe are respectively connected to the feeding component and the exhaust component, and the waste processing can begin after the installation is completed. The installation method is simple, effectively reducing the installation cost of the device and greatly improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the collection box. Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of some of the structures in the image; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of some of the structures in the image; In the diagram, 1-movable collection box, 2-processing chamber, 3-isolation net, 4-feeding assembly, 5-exhaust assembly, 6-compaction mechanism, 7-isolation net inspection door, 11-collection box body, 12-moving wheel, 13-discharge port, 14-lifting lug, 15-sealing door, 16-fixing assembly, 161-first fixing plate, 1611-first fixing plate body, 1612-first connecting part, 1613-second connecting part, 1614-first positioning groove, 162-second fixing plate, 1621-first fixing plate body, 1622-third connecting part, 16 23-Second positioning groove, 163-Connecting rod, 164-Mounting seat, 165-Fixed cylinder, 166-Positioning column, 167-First rotating seat, 168-Second rotating seat, 17-Box inspection door, 18-Drain outlet, 19-Inspection staircase, 41-Feed connection port, 42-Feed pipe, 43-Feed connector, 431-First connecting ring, 432-Second connecting ring, 433-Connecting bolt assembly, 434-Sealing gasket, 51-Exhaust connection port, 52-Exhaust pipe, 61-Compacting pusher, 62-Hydraulic cylinder, 63-Hydraulic station. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.

[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 6As shown, a mobile integrated waste collection device includes a mobile collection box 1 for receiving waste, a processing chamber 2 formed in the collection box 1 for receiving waste, an isolation net 3 disposed at the upper end of the processing chamber 2, a feeding assembly 4 disposed at the top of the mobile collection box 1 and connected to the processing chamber 2 for waste to enter, an exhaust assembly 5 disposed at the top of the mobile collection box 1 on one side of the feeding assembly 4 for gas to be discharged, a compaction mechanism 6 disposed in the processing chamber 2 for compacting waste, and two isolation net maintenance doors 7 disposed opposite to each other on the mobile collection box for maintenance of the isolation net 3. By providing isolation net maintenance doors 7, the isolation net 3 can be maintained when it is damaged, preventing the waste from leaving the mobile collection box 1 through the exhaust assembly 5 when the isolation net 3 is damaged.

[0018] The movable collection box 1 includes a collection box body 11, multiple casters 12 spaced apart at the bottom of the collection box body 11, a discharge port 13 on one side of the collection box body 11, a lifting lug 14 on the other side of the collection box body 11, a sealing door 15 rotatably mounted on one side of the collection box body 11 for opening or closing the discharge port 13, a fixing assembly 16 between the collection box body 11 and the sealing door 15, a box inspection door 17 on one side of the collection box body 11, a drain outlet 18 at the lower end of the collection box body 11 communicating with the processing chamber 2, and an inspection staircase 19 on the outside of the collection box body 11. The processing chamber 2 is located in the collection box body 11 and connected to the discharge port 13. When the waste collection device is working, it can be moved to the processing site by connecting the mobile device to the lifting lug 14 and cooperating with the multiple casters 12, according to the work needs. It is simple to operate, highly flexible, and has a wide range of applications. Specifically, there are two sets of fixing assemblies 16, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the sealing door 15.

[0019] The fixing assembly 16 includes a first fixing plate 161 and a second fixing plate 162 rotatably mounted on the collection box body 11 at a vertical distance; a connecting rod 163 movably connected between the first fixing plate 161 and the second fixing plate 162; a mounting seat 164 mounted on the collection box body 11 above the first fixing plate 161; a fixing cylinder 165 mounted on the mounting seat 164 and movably connected to the first fixing plate 161; and two positioning posts 166 mounted on the sealing door 15 that can respectively engage with the first fixing plate 161 and the second fixing plate 162. A first rotating seat 167 and a second rotating seat 168 are respectively set on the main body of the collection box 11 and connected to the first fixed plate 161 and the second fixed plate 162. When the garbage in the processing chamber 2 is compacted and needs to be discharged outward, the fixed oil cylinder 165 works, and the piston rod moves outward, causing the end of the first fixed plate 1631 and the second fixed plate 162 near the sealing door 15 to rotate upward, releasing the engagement with the two positioning posts 166, and then contacting the fixing of the sealing door 15. At this time, the sealing door 15 can be flipped upward, so that the compacted garbage can be discharged outward.

[0020] The first fixing plate 161 includes a first fixing plate body 1611 movably connected to the first rotating seat 167, a first connecting part 1612 and a second connecting part 1613 arranged at an angle at one end of the first fixing plate body 1611, and a first positioning groove 1614 arranged at the other end of the first fixing plate body 1611 for the positioning post 166 to be inserted into. After the garbage is discharged outward, the sealing door 15 rotates downward to seal the discharge port 13, and the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 165 retracts, driving the front end of the first fixing plate 161 to rotate downward so that the positioning post 166 is inserted into the first positioning groove 1614 to fix the sealing door 15. The fixing cylinder 165 is movably connected to the first connecting part 1612, and the upper end of the connecting rod 163 is movably connected to the second connecting part 1613.

[0021] The second fixing plate 162 includes a second fixing plate body 1621, a third connecting part 1622 disposed at one end of the second fixing plate body 1621, and a second positioning groove 1623 disposed at the other end of the second fixing plate body 1621 for the relative positioning post 166 to be inserted. The lower end of the connecting rod 163 is movably connected to the third connecting part 1622. The fixing cylinder 165 can simultaneously drive the first fixing plate 161 and the second fixing plate 162 to rotate downward so that the two positioning posts 166 are respectively inserted into the first positioning groove 1614 or the second positioning groove 1623.

[0022] The feeding assembly 4 includes a feeding port 41 located on the top of the movable collection box 1, a feeding pipe 42 connected at one end to the feeding port 41 and extending downward to below the isolation net 3, and a feeding connector 43 located between the feeding pipe 42 and the feeding port 41. When the movable collection box 1 is moved to the site, the feeding port 41 is connected to the garbage pipe, so that the garbage can enter the processing chamber 2 through the feeding pipe 42. Specifically, the feeding connector 43 includes a first connecting ring 431 located on the opposite surface of the feeding port 41 and the feeding pipe 42, a second connecting ring 432 located at one end of the feeding pipe 42 opposite to the first connecting ring 431, a connecting bolt assembly 433 located between the first connecting ring 431 and the second connecting ring 432, and a sealing gasket 434 located between the first connecting ring 431 and the second connecting ring 432. The lower end of the feeding pipe 42 is located below the isolation net 3, so that the garbage entering will not be discharged outward through the exhaust pipe 52 under the action of the isolation net 3.

[0023] The exhaust assembly 5 includes an exhaust port 51 located on the top of the movable collection box 1 on one side of the feed inlet 41, and an exhaust pipe 52 with one end connected to the exhaust port 51 and the other end extending into the processing chamber 2. The lower end of the exhaust pipe 52 is located above the isolation net 3. When the movable collection box 1 is moved to the site, the exhaust port 51 is connected to the air duct, so that the gas generated by the waste treatment can enter the air duct through the exhaust pipe 52 and then enter the subsequent equipment for coarse particle processing.

[0024] The compaction mechanism 6, located below the isolation net 3, includes a compaction pusher 61 movably installed at the lower end of the processing chamber 2, a hydraulic cylinder 62 with one end connected to the rear end of the compaction pusher 61 and the other end extending outward, and a hydraulic station 63 installed on one side of the movable collection box 1. When the garbage is compacted, the compaction pusher 61 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 62 to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the garbage entering the processing chamber 2 is compacted and finally discharged through the discharge port 13.

[0025] This application, by defining the structural composition of the waste collection device, integrates the three parts of separation, compaction, and waste collection, and controls the height requirement of the device site to within 3m, greatly reducing the space requirements and meeting the needs of conventional waste stations. In addition, the movable collection box 1 can be moved to the treatment site, and the waste pipe and air pipe are connected to the feeding component 4 and the exhaust component 5 respectively, and the waste processing can begin after the installation is completed. The installation method is simple, effectively reducing the installation cost of the device and greatly improving the applicability of the device.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the patent of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile integrated waste collection device, characterized in that: The device includes a movable collection box for receiving waste, a processing chamber formed in the collection box for receiving waste, an isolation net disposed at the upper end of the processing chamber, a feeding assembly disposed at the top of the movable collection box and connected to the processing chamber for waste to enter, an exhaust assembly disposed at the top of the movable collection box on one side of the feeding assembly for gas to be discharged, and a compaction mechanism disposed in the processing chamber for compacting the waste. The feeding assembly includes a feeding port disposed at the top of the movable collection box and a feeding pipe with one end connected to the feeding port and the other end extending downward to a location below the isolation net.

2. The mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction mechanism is located below the isolation net and includes a compaction pusher that is movably installed at the lower end of the processing chamber, a hydraulic cylinder with one end connected to the rear end of the compaction pusher and the other end extending outward, and a hydraulic station installed on one side of the movable collection box.

3. The mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable collection box includes a collection box body, multiple moving wheels spaced apart at the bottom of the collection box body, a discharge port on one side of the collection box body, a lifting lug on the other side of the collection box body, a sealing door rotatably disposed on one side of the collection box body for opening or closing the discharge port, and a fixing assembly disposed between the collection box body and the sealing door. The processing chamber is disposed in the collection box body and connected to the discharge port.

4. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate that are rotatably mounted on the collection box body at an interval, a connecting rod that is movably connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a mounting seat located on the collection box body above the first fixing plate, a fixing cylinder mounted on the mounting seat and movably connected to the first fixing plate, and two positioning pins mounted on the sealing door that can be engaged with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively.

5. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further includes a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat that are spaced apart on the collection box body and connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively. The first fixing plate includes a first fixing plate body that is movably connected to the first rotating seat, a first connecting part and a second connecting part that are angled at one end of the first fixing plate body, and a first positioning groove that is provided at the other end of the first fixing plate body for a relative positioning post to be inserted. The fixing cylinder can drive the front end of the first fixing plate to rotate downward so that the positioning post is inserted into the first positioning groove to fix the sealing door of the sealing outlet. The fixing cylinder is movably connected to the first connecting part, and the upper end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the second connecting part.

6. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing plate includes a second fixing plate body, a third connecting part disposed at one end of the second fixing plate body, and a second positioning groove disposed at the other end of the second fixing plate body for the relative positioning pins to be embedded in. The lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting part. The fixing cylinder can simultaneously drive the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to rotate downward so that the two positioning pins are respectively embedded in the first positioning groove or the second positioning groove.

7. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable collection box also includes a maintenance door located on one side of the collection box body.

8. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two maintenance doors for the isolation net, which are set on the movable collection box for maintenance of the isolation net.

9. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly includes an exhaust port located on the top of the movable collection box on the side of the feed inlet and an exhaust pipe with one end connected to the exhaust port and the other end extending into the processing chamber. The lower end of the exhaust pipe is located above the isolation net.

10. A mobile integrated waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly further includes a feeding connector disposed between the feeding pipe and the feeding port. The feeding connector includes a first connecting ring disposed on the surface opposite to the feeding port and the feeding pipe, a second connecting ring disposed at one end of the feeding pipe opposite to the first connecting ring, and a connecting bolt assembly disposed between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring.

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