Conveying device and production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device and production line relates to electric motor car whole car assembly technical field, conveying device includes conveying device and rotary device, and conveying device is used for the conveyance of material, rotary device is connected with conveying device, and material can be conveyed to rotary device through conveying device, and rotary device is used for rotating in the material assembly process to material, when carrying out the assembly preloading of peripheral plastic parts, iron spare etc, need not manual rotation material, avoided the risk of material's knock scratch. Production line, including conveying device, through rotary device rotation material, and material rotation is in place in time, improved production efficiency, avoided the knock scratch of material produced to material of manual rotation material simultaneously, reduced the burden of manual rotation material, saved manpower cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric vehicle assembly technology, and in particular to a conveying device and production line. Background Technology

[0002] The existing plastic and metal parts of electric vehicles are large and numerous, making assembly and pre-assembly difficult. There are also risks of scratches and damage during handling, transport, and tumbling, impacting production efficiency and product quality. The current method for assembling and pre-assembling these parts involves placing them on a standard workbench and manually rotating them during assembly. However, due to the size of the materials, manual rotation is difficult, and there is a risk of scratches and damage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device and production line that eliminates the need for manual rotation of materials during the assembly and pre-assembly of peripheral plastic parts, iron parts, etc., thereby avoiding the risk of material collisions and scratches and solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a conveying device, including a conveying device and a rotating device. The conveying device is used for conveying materials; the rotating device is connected to the conveying device, and the materials can be conveyed to the rotating device via the conveying device. The rotating device is used to rotate the materials circumferentially during the material assembly process.

[0005] In some embodiments, the rotary device includes a rotary platform, a rotary base, and a rotary drive mechanism. The rotary platform is connected to the conveying device, and the top surface of the rotary platform is used to place the material. The rotary base is connected to the rotary platform and is used to place on a platform or the ground. The rotary drive mechanism is disposed on the rotary base and connected to the rotary platform. The rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the rotary platform to rotate relative to the rotary base.

[0006] In some embodiments, the rotary platform and the rotary base are rotatably connected by rolling bearings.

[0007] In some embodiments, the output end of the rotary drive mechanism is fitted with a first drive gear, and the bottom surface of the rotary platform is connected to a rotating connecting rod along the axial direction of the rotary platform. A first transmission gear is fitted on the rotating connecting rod, and the first drive gear meshes with the first transmission gear to drive the rotary platform to rotate.

[0008] In some embodiments, the slewing device further includes a slewing control mechanism, which is communicatively connected to the slewing drive mechanism.

[0009] In some embodiments, the slewing control mechanism includes a foot switch, which is disposed on the platform or the ground; the foot switch has a foot button for controlling the slewing platform to rotate 360° forward or 360° backward; or the foot switch has two foot buttons for controlling the slewing platform to rotate 360° forward and 360° backward, respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the conveying device is a linear conveying device, which includes multiple conveying rollers, a conveyor belt, and a conveying drive mechanism. The axes of each conveying roller are arranged parallel to each other, and the two ends of each conveying roller are aligned. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer periphery of the multiple conveying rollers and is used to place and convey the material. The conveyor belt makes rolling contact with each of the conveying rollers. The conveying drive mechanism is connected to any one of the multiple conveying rollers to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the linear conveying device further includes a frame, on which a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably mounted, and on which the conveying drive mechanism is mounted. The frame is also provided with a ramp for material transition conveying near the rotary device, with one end of the ramp spaced apart from the conveyor belt and the other end of the ramp spaced apart from the top surface of the rotary device.

[0012] In some embodiments, a second drive gear is sleeved at the output end of the conveying drive mechanism, and a second transmission gear is coaxially sleeved at the end of any one of the plurality of conveying rollers. The second drive gear meshes with the second transmission gear to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

[0013] This utility model also provides a production line, including the above-mentioned conveying device.

[0014] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art: The conveying device provided by this utility model, by setting up a conveying device and a rotating device and connecting the conveying device and the rotating device, allows materials to be conveyed to the rotating device by the conveying device and rotated circumferentially by the rotating device. When assembling and pre-assembling peripheral plastic parts, iron parts, etc., the rotating device rotates the materials, and the turning position is timely, which improves production efficiency. At the same time, it can avoid the bumps and scratches on the materials caused by manual rotation of materials, reduce the burden of manual rotation of materials, and save labor costs.

[0015] The production line provided by this utility model uses a rotary device to rotate materials, ensuring timely material rotation and improving production efficiency. At the same time, it avoids the bumps and scratches caused by manual material rotation, reduces the burden of manual material rotation, and saves labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 100, conveying device; 1, rotary device; 11, rotary platform; 111, transmission link; 12, rotary base; 13, rotary drive mechanism; 14, foot switch; 2, linear conveying device; 21, conveyor belt; 22, conveyor roller; 23, conveyor drive mechanism; 24, frame; 25, ramp. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device and production line that eliminates the need for manual rotation of materials during the assembly and pre-assembly of peripheral plastic parts, iron parts, etc., thereby avoiding the risk of material collisions and scratches and solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0022] Example 1 This embodiment provides a conveying device 100, for reference... Figure 1The system includes a conveying device and a rotating device 1. The conveying device is used for conveying materials; the rotating device 1 is connected to the conveying device, allowing materials to be conveyed onto the rotating device 1. The rotating device 1 is used to rotate materials circumferentially during assembly. By setting up the conveying device and the rotating device 1 and connecting them, materials can be conveyed onto the rotating device 1 and rotated circumferentially. During the pre-assembly of peripheral plastic parts, iron parts, etc., the rotating device 1 rotates the materials, ensuring timely rotation and improving production efficiency. It also avoids the risk of damage to materials from manual rotation, reduces the burden of manual material rotation, and saves labor costs. The conveying device 100 provided in this embodiment can also be used for assembling other components in other industries, such as installing circumferential decorative parts for child seats, and installing parts for toys.

[0023] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 The rotary device 1 includes a rotary platform 11, a rotary base 12, and a rotary drive mechanism 13. The rotary platform 11 is connected to a conveying device, and its top surface is used to place materials. The rotary base 12 is connected to the rotary platform 11 and is used to place on a platform or the ground. The rotary drive mechanism 13 is mounted on the rotary base 12 and connected to the rotary platform 11. The rotary drive mechanism 13 drives the rotary platform 11 to rotate relative to the rotary base 12. By driving the rotary platform 11 to rotate relative to the rotary base 12, the materials placed on the rotary platform 11 can rotate under the drive of the rotary drive mechanism 13, ensuring timely rotation and avoiding damage to the materials caused by manual rotation. This also reduces the burden of manual material rotation and saves labor costs.

[0024] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 The rotary platform 11 and the rotary base 12 are rotatably connected by rolling bearings. By setting rolling bearings, the friction between the rotary platform 11 and the rotary base 12 is reduced, which can reduce the energy loss of the rotary drive mechanism 13, reduce the energy loss of the conveying device 100, and improve the energy utilization rate.

[0025] In some implementations, reference Figure 1The output end of the rotary drive mechanism 13 is fitted with a first drive gear. A rotating connecting rod 111 is connected to the bottom surface of the rotary platform 11 along the axial direction of the rotary platform 11. A first transmission gear is fitted on the rotating connecting rod 111. The first drive gear meshes with the first transmission gear to drive the rotary platform 11 to rotate. In this embodiment, the rotary drive mechanism 13 is a first motor. The first transmission gear and the first drive gear on the rotating connecting rod 111 mesh to make the output shaft of the first motor rotate, thereby driving the rotary platform 11 to rotate. The transmission structure is simple and the cost is reduced. In other embodiments, the first motor and the rotary platform 11 can also be driven by other means such as belt drive and sprocket drive to achieve the rotation of the rotary platform 11.

[0026] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 The slewing device 1 also includes a slewing control mechanism, which is communicatively connected to the slewing drive mechanism 13. By setting up the slewing control mechanism and making it communicatively connected to the slewing drive mechanism 13, the slewing control mechanism can control the slewing drive mechanism 13 to realize the rotation and stopping of the slewing platform 11, thereby realizing the circumferential rotation and stopping of the material. This allows assembly personnel to rotate or stop the material according to the actual assembly needs, simplifying the operation, reducing the burden of manually rotating the material, and saving labor costs.

[0027] In some implementations, reference Figure 1The slewing control mechanism includes a foot switch 14, which is located on the platform or the ground. The foot switch 14 has one foot button for controlling the slewing platform 11 to rotate 360° forward or 360° backward. Alternatively, the foot switch 14 has two foot buttons for controlling the slewing platform 11 to rotate 360° forward and 360° backward, respectively. In this embodiment, the foot switch 14 is equipped with two foot pedal buttons. Both foot pedal buttons are configured to rotate the rotary platform 11 continuously when pressed and to stop the rotation when released. One of the two foot pedal buttons is used to control the rotary platform 11 to rotate 360° forward, and the other is used to control the rotary platform 11 to rotate 360° backward. By setting the foot switch 14, the assembly personnel can control the rotation of the rotary platform 11 to rotate 360° forward or backward by foot pedaling the foot switch 14, which is set on the platform or the ground, without affecting the assembly progress. The materials placed on the top surface of the rotary platform 11 can be rotated or stopped according to the assembly needs, avoiding the problem of assembly personnel having to manually operate the switch, which would prolong the assembly time and improve the overall assembly efficiency of the materials. In some other embodiments, the rotation control mechanism can also be set as a torsion switch. The rotation angle of the rotary platform 11 can be controlled by the torsion angle of the torsion switch, which can more accurately control the rotation angle of the material. This allows the assembly personnel to assemble the material and avoids the problem of reduced efficiency caused by inaccurate rotation angle control and the need to adjust the material rotation angle.

[0028] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 The conveying device is a linear conveying device 2, which includes multiple conveying rollers 22, a conveyor belt 21, and a conveying drive mechanism 23. The axes of each conveying roller 22 are parallel, and both ends of each conveying roller 22 are aligned. The conveyor belt 21 is fitted around the outer periphery of the multiple conveying rollers 22 and is used to place and convey materials. The conveyor belt 21 makes rolling contact with each conveying roller 22. The conveying drive mechanism 23 is connected to any one of the multiple conveying rollers 22 to drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate. By setting multiple conveying rollers 22 and a conveyor belt 21, and connecting the conveying drive mechanism 23 to one of the multiple conveying rollers 22 (in this embodiment, the conveying drive mechanism 23 is a second motor), the second motor drives one conveying roller 22 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, achieving linear conveying of materials on the conveyor belt 21. The structure is simple and easy to implement. In other embodiments, the conveying device can also be a curved conveying device or a vertical conveying device to facilitate the transport of materials between each device and the conveying device 100.

[0029] In some implementations, reference Figure 1The linear conveyor 2 also includes a frame 24, on which multiple conveying rollers 22 are rotatably mounted. A conveying drive mechanism 23 is mounted on the frame 24. A ramp 25 for material transfer is also provided on the side of the frame 24 near the rotary device 1. One end of the ramp 25 is spaced apart from the conveyor belt 21, and the other end is spaced apart from the top surface of the rotary device 1. By providing the frame 24 and the ramp 25 on it, when material is conveyed from the linear conveyor 2 to the rotary device 1, it can smoothly slide onto the top surface of the rotary device 1, i.e., the rotary platform 11, via the ramp 25. This avoids the problem of material falling directly from the linear conveyor 2 onto the rotary platform 11, causing assembly misalignment or parts falling due to vibration.

[0030] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 A second drive gear is fitted onto the output end of the conveying drive mechanism 23, and a second transmission gear is coaxially fitted onto the end of any one of the multiple conveying rollers 22. The second drive gear meshes with the second transmission gear to drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate. In this embodiment, the meshing of the second drive gear and the second transmission gear causes the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, driving the conveying roller 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, thus realizing the linear transport of materials. In other embodiments, the second motor and the conveying roller 22 can also be driven by the second motor through belt drive, sprocket drive, or other methods.

[0031] The entire work process is as follows: In the initial state, the rotary device 1 is stationary. First, the first motor is started, and the material is conveyed through the linear conveyor 2. After the material enters the rotary device 1 via the ramp 25, the first motor is turned off, and the foot switch 14 is stepped on to start the rotary device 1 to rotate to a suitable angle for material installation. After the material is installed, the first motor is started to convey the next material to the rotary device 1 to form an installation cycle.

[0032] Example 2 This embodiment provides a production line, including the conveying device 100 from Embodiment 1. Materials are placed on a rotating device 1, and the rotation of the rotating device 1 is controlled to rotate the materials. The materials rotate into position promptly, improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it avoids the bumps and scratches to the materials caused by manual material rotation, reducing the burden on manual material rotation and saving labor costs. The production line provided in this embodiment can also be used as an assembly line for other components in other industries, such as production lines for children's seats, toys, etc.

[0033] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying device, characterized in that: include: A conveying device for conveying materials; as well as A rotary device is connected to the conveying device, and the material can be conveyed to the rotary device via the conveying device. The rotary device is used to rotate the material circumferentially during the material assembly process.

2. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary device includes: A rotary platform is connected to the conveying device, and the top surface of the rotary platform is used to place the material. A slewing base, connected to the slewing platform, is used to place the platform or the ground; and A rotary drive mechanism is disposed on the rotary base and connected to the rotary platform. The rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the rotary platform to rotate relative to the rotary base.

3. The conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary platform and the rotary base are rotatably connected by rolling bearings.

4. The conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the rotary drive mechanism is fitted with a first drive gear, and the bottom surface of the rotary platform is connected to a rotating connecting rod along the axial direction of the rotary platform. The rotating connecting rod is fitted with a first transmission gear, and the first drive gear meshes with the first transmission gear to drive the rotary platform to rotate.

5. The conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slewing device also includes a slewing control mechanism, which is communicatively connected to the slewing drive mechanism.

6. The conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slewing control mechanism includes a foot switch, which is disposed on the platform or the ground; The foot switch is equipped with a foot pedal button for controlling the rotation of the rotary platform 360° clockwise or 360° counterclockwise; or The foot switch has two foot pedal buttons, which are used to control the rotary platform to rotate 360° forward and 360° backward respectively.

7. The conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The conveying device is a linear conveying device, which includes: Multiple conveyor rollers, all of which have parallel axes and are aligned at both ends; A conveyor belt, fitted around the outer periphery of the plurality of conveyor rollers, is used to place and convey the material, and the conveyor belt makes rolling contact with each of the conveyor rollers; and A conveying drive mechanism is connected to any one of the plurality of conveying rollers to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

8. The conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The linear conveying device also includes a frame, on which multiple conveying rollers are rotatably mounted. The conveying drive mechanism is mounted on the frame. A ramp for material transition conveying is also provided on the side of the frame near the rotary device. One end of the ramp is spaced apart from the conveyor belt, and the other end of the ramp is spaced apart from the top surface of the rotary device.

9. The conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the conveying drive mechanism is fitted with a second drive gear, and the end of any one of the plurality of conveying rollers is coaxially fitted with a second transmission gear. The second drive gear meshes with the second transmission gear to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

10. A production line, characterized in that: include: The conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images