Iron nail collecting and conveying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522463941.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,是针对上述存在的技术不足,提供了一种铁钉收集传输装置,通过铁钉掉入收集通道,配合循环通过的磁吸区域将铁钉吸附转移至外部,并由拨落组件进行拨落,解决了掏取收集作业效率较慢的问题,方便铁钉收集
1、通过将收集通道部分直接布置在设备的落料下方,铁钉掉落后直接由磁吸区域带动传送至外部,并在指定位置由拨落组件实现拨落作业,从而可以直接进行收集,无需等铁钉堆积,并且避免了人员掏取的危险动作,生产更加安全;
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Figure CN224830692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of nail processing devices, and in particular to a nail collection and transmission device. Background Technology
[0002] In the nail production process, metal wires are processed by a nail-making machine to form finished nails. However, for small-scale production enterprises, the entire manufacturing process cannot be formed into a continuous production line due to reasons such as space and capital. As a result, the formed nails usually fall directly under the machine. During the collection process, there is interference from the equipment base. It is necessary to crawl under the equipment to retrieve the accumulated nails, which is inconvenient and affects the collection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a nail collection and transmission device in response to the above-mentioned technical deficiencies. The device works by having nails fall into the collection channel and being attracted and transferred to the outside by a magnetic attraction area that circulates through the nails. The nails are then removed by a knocking component, which solves the problem of slow collection efficiency and facilitates nail collection.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is a nail collection and transmission device, comprising: a body and a knocking component; a transfer device is provided above the body, the transfer device has multiple magnetic attraction areas, a collection channel is provided on one side of the body, the transfer device attracts nails through the collection channel and uses the magnetic attraction areas, and the knocking component is arranged in the discharge direction of the collection channel.
[0005] Preferably, the transfer device includes a pair of support shafts, a transmission chain, and assembly rods; the bottom of the support shaft is connected to the machine body by a rotating shaft, and one of the support shafts is equipped with a motor at its bottom and a transmission sprocket at its top; the transmission chain is meshed with the transmission sprocket, and a plurality of assembly rods are arranged at equal intervals along the transmission chain, with the lower part of the assembly rods made of magnetic material.
[0006] Preferably, a positioning plate is provided above the assembly rod, and limiting rails that contact the positioning plate are provided on the right side of the machine body and in the collection channel.
[0007] Preferably, a baffle is provided above the transmission chain in the collection channel.
[0008] Preferably, a guide groove is provided below the collection channel.
[0009] Preferably, the deflecting assembly includes a pair of rotating drums and a control motor; both ends of the rotating drum are connected to the machine body by rotating shafts, and one end is connected to the control motor; the rotating drum surface is uniformly provided with deflecting tentacles.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge plate is provided on the machine body below the deflector assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the discharge plate is provided with side baffles at both the front and rear.
[0012] Preferably, a feed plate is provided above the collection channel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. By placing the collection channel directly below the material drop of the equipment, the nails are directly conveyed to the outside by the magnetic attraction area after falling, and then removed by the removal component at the designated position. This allows for direct collection without waiting for the nails to accumulate, and avoids the dangerous action of personnel picking them out, making production safer. 2. The transmission chain drives the assembly rod to circulate through the collection channel, which can promptly attract and remove any iron nails that fall in using magnetic force, meeting the requirements of continuous and long-term operation. 3. By rotating two drums in opposite directions, the nails can be dislodged by using a toggle handle. Furthermore, its flexible nature prevents it from interfering with the movement of the assembly rods, ensuring stability and reliability. 4. The design of the baffle plate can prevent the nail from continuously colliding with the drive chain during the nail's fall, thus preventing damage to the chain and achieving a protective function. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nail collection and transmission device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer device layout; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connections at the motor. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the collection channel; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the de-detachment component structure; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the entire rear view.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Drop assembly; 3. Transfer device; 4. Collection channel; 5. Limiting track; 201. Rotary drum; 202. Control motor; 203. Actuating contact; 204. Discharge plate; 205. Side baffle; 301. Support shaft; 302. Transmission chain; 303. Assembly rod; 304. Electric motor; 305. Transmission sprocket; 306. Positioning plate; 401. Baffle plate; 402. Guide trough; 403. Feeding plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0017] Specific implementation method one: Combining Figure 1-6 As shown, a nail collection and transmission device includes: a body 1 and a knocking component 2; a transfer device 3 is provided on the top of the body 1, the transfer device 3 has multiple magnetic attraction areas, a collection channel 4 is provided on one side of the body 1, the collection channel is arranged below the material discharge port of the nail making machine, the transfer device 3 uses the magnetic attraction areas to attract nails through the collection channel 4, and the knocking component 2 is arranged in the discharge direction of the collection channel 4. By modifying the support structure of existing nail-making machines, this device can be placed directly below the machine. Fallen nails enter the collection channel 4 directly, and the transfer device 3 drives the magnetic areas through the collection channel 4, using magnetic force to attract and pull out the nails. Then, the nails are removed at a designated location by the removal component 2, thus completing the collection. Compared to the traditional method of collecting nails by scooping them out after they have been piled up, collection materials such as temporary storage boxes or frames can be placed directly at the removal component 2 to complete the collection after nail transfer, effectively improving collection efficiency.
[0018] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the transfer device 3 includes a pair of support shafts 301, a transmission chain 302, and assembly rods 303. The bottom of the support shaft 301 is connected to the body 1 by a rotating shaft, and a bearing can be installed at the connection point. At the same time, a motor 304 is installed at the bottom of one of the support shafts 301, and a transmission sprocket 305 is installed at the top of the support shaft 301. The transmission chain 302 is meshed with the transmission sprocket 305. Multiple assembly rods 303 are arranged at equal intervals along the transmission chain 302. The lower part of the assembly rods 303 is made of a magnetic material, such as a magnet. Driven by the motor 304, the transmission sprocket 305 drives the transmission chain 302 to rotate cyclically, so that the assembly rods 303 continuously pass through the collection channel 4, and the magnetic force is used to complete the adsorption and transfer of iron nails. The transmission sprocket 305 and the transmission chain 302 adopt a sprocket and chain structure.
[0019] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a positioning plate 306 is provided above the assembly rod 303, and a limiting track 5 that contacts the positioning plate 306 is provided on the right side of the machine body 1 and in the collection channel 4, which can improve the stability of the transmission chain 302.
[0020] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 4As shown, a baffle plate 401 is provided above the transmission chain 302 in the collection channel 4, which can prevent falling nails from directly impacting the transmission chain 302, protect the safety of the transmission chain 302, and extend its service life.
[0021] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 6 As shown, a guide groove 402 is provided below the collection channel 4, which can reduce the space in the bottom area and concentrate the iron nails that fall in into the area around the assembly rod 303, so as to facilitate the adsorption by magnetic force.
[0022] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the knocking component 2 includes a pair of rotating drums 201 and a control motor 202. The two ends of the rotating drum 201 are connected to the machine body 1 by rotating shafts, and one end is connected to the control motor 202. The rotating drum 201 is uniformly provided with actuating tentacles 203. The actuating tentacles 203 can be made of rubber as a whole, or the top part can be made of rubber. Under the premise of knocking down the nail, it will not interfere with the movement of the assembly rod 303.
[0023] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a discharge plate 204 is provided on the body 1 below the dislodging component 2, which can guide the nails and is suitable for situations where they are collected from one side.
[0024] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 2 As shown, side baffles 205 are provided at the front and rear of the discharge plate 204 to prevent nails from falling from the side edge.
[0025] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 4 As shown, an inclined feed plate 403 is provided above the collection channel 4, which can increase the position of the upper entrance of the collection channel 4 and prevent the nails from falling outside the collection channel 4.
[0026] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A nail collecting and conveying device, characterized in that, include: The machine body (1) and the removal assembly (2) are provided; a transfer device (3) is provided on the top of the machine body (1), the transfer device (3) has multiple magnetic attraction areas, a collection channel (4) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), the transfer device (3) attracts iron nails through the collection channel (4) and by using the magnetic attraction areas, and the removal assembly (2) is arranged in the discharge direction of the collection channel (4).
2. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer device (3) includes a pair of support shafts (301), a transmission chain (302), and assembly rods (303); the bottom of the support shaft (301) is connected to the machine body (1) by a rotating shaft, and one of the support shafts (301) is provided with a motor (304) at the bottom, and a transmission sprocket (305) is provided at the top of the support shaft (301); the transmission chain (302) is meshed with the transmission sprocket (305), and a plurality of assembly rods (303) are arranged at equal intervals along the transmission chain (302), and the lower part of the assembly rods (303) is made of magnetic material.
3. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning plate (306) is provided above the assembly rod (303), and a limiting track (5) that contacts the positioning plate (306) is provided on the right side of the body (1) and in the collection channel (4).
4. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle plate (401) is provided above the transmission chain (302) in the collection channel (4).
5. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (402) is provided below the collection channel (4).
6. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflecting assembly (2) includes a pair of rotating drums (201) and a control motor (202); the two ends of the rotating drum (201) are connected to the machine body (1) by rotating shafts, and one end is connected to the control motor (202); the rotating drum (201) is uniformly provided with deflecting tentacles (203) on its surface.
7. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the deflector assembly (2), there is a discharge plate (204) on the machine body (1).
8. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge plate (204) is provided with side baffles (205) at the front and rear.
9. The nail collecting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed plate (403) is provided above the collection channel (4).