A high performance concrete delivery structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521932583.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
然而,此类结构在完成伸出动作后,伸出端与固定端之间会形成一定缝隙
[0025]1、本实用新型通过两个伸缩液压缸带动两个滑动板伸出,进而带动电机输送部件伸出,活动输送辊带动两端的两个固定铰接杆,使得两个固定铰接杆拉动活动铰接杆,进而带动多个连续连接的活动铰接杆转动,多个连续连接的活动铰接杆带动活动辊,使得活动辊带动两端的两个滑块沿滑槽滑动,进而使得多个活动辊均匀张开,能够在电机输送部件伸出时,均匀张开,对输送皮带进行有效支撑,避免皮带因长时间承受过大重力,导致撕裂,延长皮带的使用寿命。
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Figure CN224830732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete conveying technology, specifically a high-performance concrete conveying structure. Background Technology
[0002] High-performance concrete is an innovative concrete material with durability as its core design standard. While ensuring high strength, it also possesses excellent workability and high volume stability. Its most prominent core characteristics encompass high durability, good workability, high volume stability, and economic applicability. For these reasons, high-performance concrete has been widely used in many fields, including bridge engineering, high-rise buildings, and special environmental engineering.
[0003] High-performance concrete conveying structures already exist, and in actual construction, telescopic belt conveyors are generally used to transport concrete to different construction sites. However, after the extension is completed, a gap forms between the extended end and the fixed end of this type of structure. At this point, the belt above the gap may not receive sufficient and effective support. During the concrete conveying process, the belt bears the weight of the concrete, and over time, this can easily lead to belt tearing, severely affecting the conveying efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Purpose of the utility model: This utility model provides a high-performance concrete conveying structure with a seamless connection between the protruding end and the fixed end, excellent belt support, and good concrete conveying effect.
[0005] Technical solution: A high-performance concrete conveying structure, including a fixed conveying component;
[0006] A hydraulic telescopic component, wherein the hydraulic telescopic component is symmetrically arranged and fixed on both sides of one end of the fixed conveying component;
[0007] The tensioning conveyor components are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the bottom of the fixed conveyor components;
[0008] Active conveyor components;
[0009] A motor-driven conveying component, wherein the motor-driven conveying component is fixed to the end of the hydraulic telescopic component away from the fixed conveying component;
[0010] A conveyor belt, which is tightly fitted around the outside of the fixed conveyor component, the movable conveyor component, and the tensioning conveyor component;
[0011] The hinge rod components are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to symmetrically arranged hydraulic telescopic components. The symmetrically arranged hinge rod components are rotatably connected to a movable conveying component.
[0012] The hinge rod component includes two fixed hinge rods and several continuously connected movable hinge rods. The ends of the fixed hinge rods that are close to each other are rotatably connected to one end of the movable hinge rods, and the other ends of the two fixed hinge rods that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to the motor conveying component and the fixed conveying component; the several continuously connected movable hinge rods are rotatably connected to each other.
[0013] The gap between the fixed conveying component and the movable conveying component is the same, and the conveyor belt maintains a uniform tension during the conveying process; automatic tensioning and gap adjustment are achieved through hydraulic telescopic components and tensioning conveying components.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixed conveying component includes a fixed frame, fixed conveying rollers, and limiting blocks; a plurality of fixed conveying rollers are rotatably connected at even intervals on the inner side of the top of the fixed frame, and limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the fixed frame.
[0015] Furthermore, the hydraulic telescopic component includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a sliding plate, and a sliding groove; one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove; the symmetrically arranged telescopic hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the limiting block.
[0017] Furthermore, the tensioning conveying component includes a tensioning roller, a roller fixing block, and a tensioning hydraulic cylinder. The two ends of the tensioning roller are rotatably connected to the roller fixing block, and the top of the roller fixing block is fixedly connected to the tensioning hydraulic cylinder. The top of the tensioning hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame.
[0018] Furthermore, the movable conveying component includes several movable rollers and sliders; both ends of the movable rollers pass through the middle of the movable hinge rod and are rotatably connected to the sliders.
[0019] Furthermore, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding plate via a groove.
[0020] Furthermore, the motor conveying component includes a movable conveying roller and a motor; the movable conveying roller is rotatably connected to the motor.
[0021] Furthermore, the other ends of the two fixed hinge rods, which are far apart from each other, are rotatably connected to the movable conveyor roller and the fixed frame, respectively; one end of the movable conveyor roller passes through one end of a fixed hinge rod and the sliding plate and is rotatably connected to the motor, and the other end of the movable conveyor roller passes through one section of a fixed hinge rod on the opposite side and is rotatably connected to the sliding plate on the opposite side.
[0022] Furthermore, one end of the inner side of the conveyor belt is engaged with a fixed conveyor roller, the other end of the inner side of the conveyor belt is engaged with a movable conveyor roller, the inner side of the conveyor belt is engaged with multiple movable rollers respectively, and the bottom of the conveyor belt is engaged with a tensioning roller.
[0023] Working principle: The motor drives the movable conveyor roller to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to move and transport concrete. When concrete needs to be transported to different construction sites, two telescopic hydraulic cylinders drive two sliding plates to extend along the limit blocks, which in turn drives the motor conveying components to extend. This causes the movable conveyor roller to drive two fixed hinge rods at both ends. The two fixed hinge rods drive the movable hinge rods, which in turn drive the movable roller to slide along the slide groove through the sliders at both ends, spreading it evenly and supporting the conveyor belt. During this process, two tensioning hydraulic cylinders drive two roller fixing blocks to rise, which in turn drives the tensioning roller to rise and loosen the conveyor belt.
[0024] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:
[0025] 1. This utility model uses two telescopic hydraulic cylinders to drive two sliding plates to extend, which in turn drives the motor conveying component to extend. The movable conveying roller drives two fixed hinge rods at both ends, causing the two fixed hinge rods to pull the movable hinge rod, which in turn drives multiple continuously connected movable hinge rods to rotate. The multiple continuously connected movable hinge rods drive the movable roller, causing the movable roller to drive two sliders at both ends to slide along the slide groove, thereby making the multiple movable rollers evenly open. This allows the multiple movable rollers to open evenly when the motor conveying component extends, effectively supporting the conveyor belt and preventing the belt from tearing due to excessive weight over a long period of time, thus extending the belt's service life.
[0026] 2. This utility model uses two tensioning hydraulic cylinders to drive the tensioning roller between the two roller fixing blocks to move, which can assist the two hydraulic telescopic components in adjusting the conveyor belt. When the two hydraulic telescopic components extend, the conveyor belt is loosened; when the two hydraulic telescopic components retract, the conveyor belt is tensioned, thus avoiding the conveyor belt being too loose or too tight and ensuring its high efficiency and stability.
[0027] 3. This utility model has a compact structure, low cost, and strong applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed conveying component of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic telescopic component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the installation structure of the motor conveying component of this utility model;
[0032] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Fixed conveying component; 101. Fixed frame; 102. Fixed conveying roller; 103. Limiting block; 2. Hydraulic telescopic component; 201. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 202. Sliding plate; 203. Slide groove; 3. Tensioning conveying component; 301. Tensioning roller; 302. Roller fixing block; 303. Tensioning hydraulic cylinder; 4. Movable conveying component; 401. Movable roller; 402. Slider; 5. Motor conveying component; 501. Movable conveying roller; 502. Motor; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Hinge rod component; 701. Fixed hinge rod; 702. Movable hinge rod. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model discloses a high-performance concrete conveying structure, including a fixed conveying component 1, a hydraulic telescopic component 2, a tensioning conveying component 3, a movable conveying component 4, a motor conveying component 5, a conveyor belt 6, and a hinged rod component 7.
[0035] Two hydraulic telescopic components 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the fixed conveying component 1; a tensioning conveying component 3 is provided at the bottom of the fixed conveying component 1;
[0036] A motor-driven conveying component 5 is provided at the end of the hydraulic telescopic component 2 that is away from the fixed conveying component 1;
[0037] Conveyor belt 6 is tightly fitted around the outside of fixed conveyor component 1, movable conveyor component 4 and tensioned conveyor component 3;
[0038] The hinge rod component 7 is symmetrically arranged and is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged hydraulic telescopic components 2. Multiple movable conveying components 4 are rotatably connected between the two symmetrically arranged hinge rod components 7.
[0039] The two symmetrically arranged hinge rod components 7 each include two fixed hinge rods 701 and several continuously connected movable hinge rods 702. The several continuously connected movable hinge rods 702 are spaced apart, and their ends are rotatably connected to each other. The ends of the two symmetrically arranged fixed hinge rods 701 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to one end of each movable hinge rod 702, while the other ends of the two fixed hinge rods 701 that are far apart are connected to the motor conveying component 5 and the fixed conveying component 1, respectively. By setting the hinge rod components 7, multiple movable conveying components 4 can be driven to open evenly, facilitating support of the bottom of the conveyor belt 6 and enabling more stable concrete conveying.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the fixed conveying component 1 includes a fixed frame 101, and a plurality of fixed conveying rollers 102 are rotatably connected at even intervals on the inner side of the top of the fixed frame 101. Two limiting blocks 103 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the fixed frame 101.
[0041] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the two hydraulic telescopic components 2 include two telescopic hydraulic cylinders 201. The output ends of the two telescopic hydraulic cylinders 201 are respectively fixedly connected to two sliding plates 202. The telescopic hydraulic cylinders 201 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 101. Two sliding grooves 203 are respectively provided on the two sliding plates 202. The other ends of the two sliding plates 202 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of two limiting blocks 103. By providing the sliding grooves 203, multiple movable conveying components 4 can slide stably along the sliding grooves 203, facilitating better support of the conveyor belt 6. In addition, by providing the two limiting blocks 103, the two sliding plates 202 can be limited, facilitating more stable extension of the sliding plates 202 and improving structural stability.
[0042] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the tensioning conveying component 3 includes a tensioning roller 301. Two roller fixing blocks 302 are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the tensioning roller 301. Two tensioning hydraulic cylinders 303 are fixedly connected to the top of the two roller fixing blocks 302 respectively. The tops of the two tensioning hydraulic cylinders 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame 101 respectively.
[0043] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, several movable conveying components 4 each include a movable roller 401. The two ends of the movable roller 401 pass through the middle of the movable hinge rod 702 and are rotatably connected to two sliders 402. The two sliders 402 are slidably connected to two sliding plates 202 through two sliding grooves 203.
[0044] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the motor conveying component 5 includes a movable conveying roller 501 and a motor 502;
[0045] like Figure 2-4As shown, the two symmetrically arranged hinge rod components 7 consist of two fixed hinge rods 701 and several movable hinge rods 702. The ends of the two symmetrically arranged fixed hinge rods 701 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to one end of the movable hinge rods 702, and the other ends of the two fixed hinge rods 701 that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to the movable conveyor roller 501 and the fixed frame 101, respectively. One end of the movable conveyor roller 501 passes through one end of one of the fixed hinge rods and the sliding plate 202 and is rotatably connected to the motor 502. The other end of the movable conveyor roller 501 passes through one end of the other fixed hinge rod on the opposite side and is rotatably connected to the sliding plate on the opposite side.
[0046] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, one end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 6 is engaged with the fixed conveyor roller 102, the other end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 6 is engaged with the movable conveyor roller 501, the inner side of the conveyor belt 6 is engaged with multiple movable rollers 401 respectively, and the bottom of the conveyor belt 6 is engaged with the tension roller 301.
Claims
1. A high-performance concrete conveying structure, characterized in that: Includes fixed conveying components (1); Hydraulic telescopic component (2), wherein the hydraulic telescopic component (2) is symmetrically arranged and fixed on both sides of one end of the fixed conveying component (1); Tensioning conveyor (3), which is symmetrically arranged and fixed to the bottom of fixed conveyor (1); Active conveyor component (4); The motor conveying component (5) is fixed to the end of the hydraulic telescopic component (2) away from the fixed conveying component (1); The conveyor belt (6) is tightly fitted around the outside of the fixed conveyor component (1), the movable conveyor component (4), and the tensioning conveyor component (3); The hinge rod components (7) are symmetrically arranged and are slidably connected to the symmetrically arranged hydraulic telescopic components (2). The symmetrically arranged hinge rod components (7) are rotatably connected to the movable conveying components (4). The hinge rod component (7) includes two fixed hinge rods (701) and several continuously connected movable hinge rods (702). The ends of the fixed hinge rods (701) that are close to each other are rotatably connected to one end of the movable hinge rods (702), and the other ends of the two fixed hinge rods (701) that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to the motor conveying component (5) and the fixed conveying component (1); the several continuously connected movable hinge rods (702) are rotatably connected to each other. The gap between the fixed conveying component (1) and the movable conveying component (4) is the same, and the conveyor belt (6) is always kept in a uniform tension state during the conveying process; automatic tensioning and gap adjustment are achieved through the hydraulic telescopic component (2) and the tensioning conveying component (3).
2. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed conveying component (1) includes a fixed frame (101), fixed conveying rollers (102) and limiting blocks (103); a number of fixed conveying rollers (102) are rotatably connected at even intervals on the inner side of the top of the fixed frame (101), and limiting blocks (103) are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of one end of the fixed frame (101).
3. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic telescopic component (2) includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (201), a sliding plate (202), and a sliding groove (203); one end of the sliding plate (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (201), and the sliding plate (202) is provided with a sliding groove (203); the symmetrically arranged telescopic hydraulic cylinders (201) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame (101).
4. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding plate (202) is slidably connected to the limiting block (103).
5. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning conveying component (3) includes a tensioning roller (301), a roller fixing block (302), and a tensioning hydraulic cylinder (303). The tensioning roller (301) is rotatably connected to the roller fixing block (302) at both ends, and the tensioning hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller fixing block (302). The top of the tensioning hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame (101).
6. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable conveying component (4) includes several movable rollers (401) and sliders (402); the two ends of the movable rollers (401) pass through the middle of the movable hinge rods (702) and are rotatably connected to the sliders (402).
7. The high-performance concrete conveying structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (402) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (202) via the groove (203).