Material feeding and discharging device for feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material up and down device for feed grade calcium lactate production workshop belongs to feed grade calcium lactate conveying technical field, and the side wall of conveying support is connected with sliding adjustment seat, and the lower end of sliding adjustment seat is connected with connecting head, and the lower end of connecting head is connected with telescopic device, and the lower end of telescopic device is connected with stabilizing seat, and the height of both ends of conveying support is controlled through telescopic device, makes the conveying belt lean, and is used for the feeding, discharging operation of different material of different technology in production line. The height and the inclination angle of conveying belt are adjusted through telescopic adjusting mechanism, and the flexible up and down conveying of material under different technology and material conditions is realized. The smoothness of material in the discharging process is ensured through anti -blocking discharge mechanism, and the problem of blockage is avoided. Conveying belt is as the load bearing and transmission part of material, and is closely matched with telescopic adjusting mechanism and anti -blocking discharge mechanism, and together constitutes a high -efficient, stable and strong adaptability material up and down device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed-grade calcium lactate conveying technology, and in particular to a material loading and unloading device for feed-grade calcium lactate production workshops. Background Technology

[0002] The material handling device for feed-grade calcium lactate production workshops is a mechanized equipment specifically developed for this purpose. Its aim is to automate the grabbing and loading / unloading of production materials, thereby reducing the labor intensity of production workers, saving labor resources, and improving production efficiency. This material handling device is particularly suitable for feed-grade calcium lactate production workshops and can be widely used in material handling and loading / unloading processes within the calcium lactate production flow. Its mechanized operation mode not only improves production efficiency but also reduces safety risks during the production process.

[0003] In feed-grade calcium lactate production workshops, material handling devices are a crucial part of the production process. Currently, many production workshops use conveyor belts as the primary material handling equipment. However, given that material handling on the production line encompasses two distinct stages—loading and unloading—and that the requirements for conveyor belts in these two stages typically differ, different conveyor belts are needed to meet their respective needs. For example, the loading stage may require a conveyor belt capable of withstanding significant weight and possessing good stability, while the unloading stage may prioritize the flexibility and speed of the conveyor belt.

[0004] This differentiated demand for conveyor belts has led to a situation of individual customization. Each conveyor belt needs to be designed and manufactured according to its specific application scenario and requirements, which undoubtedly increases the overall cost of the production line. From material selection and design to processing, installation, and commissioning, each step requires a significant investment of manpower, resources, and capital. Furthermore, as production scales up or production needs change, further modifications or replacements of the conveyor belts may be necessary, which further exacerbates the cost increase.

[0005] Furthermore, custom-made conveyor belts can cause inconvenience in maintenance and management. Different models and specifications of conveyor belts require different maintenance methods and spare parts, which increases the complexity and cost of maintenance. At the same time, the differences between conveyor belts may also affect the coordination and efficiency of the production line. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a material loading and unloading device for feed-grade calcium lactate production workshops, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop includes a conveying support, protective covers, a reducer, a servo motor, and a conveyor belt. Two sets of protective covers are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the conveying support and cover the drive rollers. The conveyor belt is connected inside the conveying support. The shaft of one of the drive rollers is connected to the reducer. The servo motor is connected to the reducer and drives the conveyor belt to move.

[0009] The side wall of the conveyor support is connected to a sliding adjustment seat, and the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat is connected to a connector. The lower end of the connector is connected to a telescopic device, and the lower end of the telescopic device is connected to a stabilizing seat. The height of both ends of the conveyor support is controlled by the telescopic device, so that the conveyor belt is tilted. This is used for loading and unloading different materials in different processes in the production line.

[0010] The other end of the conveying bracket is connected to a mounting base, and a hinge assembly is installed at the lower end of the mounting base. The other end of the hinge assembly is connected to a discharge hood, and a discharge plate is provided at the opening edge of the discharge hood. Two anti-blocking rotating rollers are provided inside the discharge hood, and synchronous gears are provided at the outer ends of the two anti-blocking rotating rollers to realize the rotation of the anti-blocking rotating rollers.

[0011] In an optional embodiment of this application, the outer end of the conveying bracket is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped key is embedded in the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped key contacts the sliding adjustment seat, which is a U-shaped bracket. The U-shaped bracket is locked at the lower end of the two conveying brackets, and a bolt is inserted into the U-shaped bracket and threadedly connected to the T-shaped key, passing through the T-shaped key and abutting against the conveying bracket.

[0012] In an optional embodiment of this application, the connector is a T-shaped tube, with the upper end of the T-shaped tube placed at the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat, and the connector is fixed to the sliding adjustment seat by bolts. The telescopic end of the telescopic device is inserted into the T-shaped tube, and the telescopic device is fixed to the connector by bolts.

[0013] In an optional embodiment of this application, the telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into an opening in the stabilizing seat, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the stabilizing seat with bolts. The stabilizing seat is a tripod, with stabilizing feet installed on the tripod, and anti-slip washers are bonded to it with adhesive.

[0014] In an optional embodiment of this application, the mounting base is a U-shaped frame, which is fixed to the protective cover by bolts. The hinge assembly is mounted on the mounting base by bolts, and the hinge assembly is mounted to the discharge hood by bolts.

[0015] In an optional embodiment of this application, the ends of the two anti-clogging rotating rollers are provided with bearing assemblies. The bearing assemblies include bearing seats and bearings. The bearings are mounted on the bearing seats, and the bearing seats are mounted on the discharge hood by bolts. The synchronous gear is mounted on the rotating shaft of the anti-clogging rotating rollers by bolts, and the discharge plate is mounted obliquely on the discharge hood.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By adjusting the telescopic device, the height of both ends of the conveyor support can be precisely controlled, allowing the conveyor belt to form the required tilt angle. This design enables the device to flexibly adapt to different processes and material loading and unloading operations in the production line, improving the adaptability and operational efficiency of the production line.

[0018] The two anti-clogging rotating rollers inside the discharge hood rotate synchronously through the cooperation of synchronous gears, effectively preventing material blockage during the discharge process. Meanwhile, the discharge plate at the edge of the discharge hood opening ensures smooth material discharge, further improving discharge efficiency and stability.

[0019] The telescopic adjustment mechanism enables flexible vertical material transport under different process and material conditions by adjusting the height and inclination angle of the conveyor belt. The anti-blocking discharge mechanism ensures smooth material discharge, preventing blockages. The conveyor belt, as the material carrier and transport component, works closely with the telescopic adjustment mechanism and the anti-blocking discharge mechanism to form a highly efficient, stable, and adaptable material handling system. This combination not only improves the overall operating efficiency of the production line but also reduces operational complexity and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the anti-blocking discharge mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor support; 2. Protective cover; 3. Reducer; 4. Servo motor; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Sliding adjustment seat; 7. Connector; 8. Telescopic device; 9. Stabilizer; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Hinge assembly; 12. Discharge cover; 13. Discharge plate; 14. Anti-blocking rotating roller; 15. Synchronous gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop includes a conveyor support 1, a protective cover 2, a reducer 3, a servo motor 4, and a conveyor belt 5. Specifically, two sets of protective covers 2 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the conveyor support 1, completely covering the drive rollers to ensure operational safety. The conveyor belt 5 is tightly connected to the inside of the conveyor support 1. The shaft of one of the drive rollers is connected to the reducer 3, and the servo motor 4 is connected to the reducer 3. Driven by the servo motor 4, the conveyor belt 5 moves smoothly.

[0027] A sliding adjustment seat 6 is connected to the side wall of the conveyor support 1. A connector 7 is connected to the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat 6, and a telescopic device 8 is connected to the lower end of the connector 7. A stabilizing seat 9 is further connected to the lower end of the telescopic device 8. By adjusting the telescopic device 8, the height of both ends of the conveyor support 1 can be precisely controlled, so that the conveyor belt 5 can form the required tilt angle to adapt to the loading and unloading operations of different processes and materials in the production line.

[0028] On the protective cover 2 at the other end of the conveyor bracket 1, a mounting base 10 is connected. A hinge assembly 11 is installed at the lower end of the mounting base 10, and a discharge hood 12 is connected to the other end of the hinge assembly 11. The opening edge of the discharge hood 12 is provided with a discharge plate 13 to ensure smooth material discharge. Inside the discharge hood 12, there are two anti-blocking rotating rollers 14. The outer ends of these two anti-blocking rotating rollers 14 are provided with synchronous gears 15. Through the cooperation of the synchronous gears 15, the anti-blocking rotating rollers 14 are rotated synchronously to prevent material blockage.

[0029] A T-shaped groove is provided at the outer end of the conveying bracket 1, and a T-shaped key is embedded in the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped key is in close contact with the sliding adjustment seat 6. The sliding adjustment seat 6 adopts a U-shaped bracket design. The U-shaped bracket is locked at the lower end of the two conveying brackets 1. The U-shaped bracket is inserted with bolts and threadedly connected to the T-shaped key. The bolts pass through the T-shaped key and abut against the conveying bracket 1 to ensure the stability of the structure.

[0030] The connector 7 is designed as a T-shaped tube, with its upper end positioned at the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat 6. The connector 7 is fixed to the sliding adjustment seat 6 using bolts. The telescopic end of the telescopic device 8 is inserted into the T-shaped tube and fixed to the connector 7 using bolts, ensuring the stability of the adjustment.

[0031] The telescopic device 8 uses a hydraulic cylinder design. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into an opening on the stabilizing seat 9, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the stabilizing seat 9 with bolts. The stabilizing seat 9 is a tripod structure with stabilizing feet installed on the three legs, and anti-slip washers are glued on to enhance the stability of the device.

[0032] Mounting base 10 adopts a U-shaped frame design. The U-shaped frame is fixed to the protective cover 2 by bolts. The hinge assembly 11 is installed on the mounting base 10 by bolts. The hinge assembly 11 and the discharge cover 12 are also installed by bolts to ensure the structural integrity.

[0033] The ends of the two anti-clogging rotary rollers 14 are equipped with bearing assemblies, which include bearing housings and bearings. The bearings are mounted on the bearing housings, which are then bolted to the discharge hood 12. Synchronizing gears 15 are bolted to the shafts of the anti-clogging rotary rollers 14 to ensure synchronized rotation. The discharge plate 13 is installed at an angle on the discharge hood 12 to optimize material discharge.

[0034] The conveyor belt 5 is tightly connected inside the conveyor bracket 1, ensuring that the conveyor belt 5 is flat and free of twisting. Next, two sets of protective covers 2 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the conveyor bracket 1, ensuring that the protective covers 2 completely cover the drive roller. Then, the reducer 3 is connected to one of the drive roller shafts inside the conveyor bracket 1, and the servo motor 4 is connected to the reducer 3.

[0035] On the side wall of the conveyor support 1, a sliding adjustment seat 6 is installed. A T-shaped key is embedded into the T-shaped groove at the outer end of the conveyor support 1, ensuring tight contact between the sliding adjustment seat 6 and the T-shaped key. A bolt is inserted into the U-shaped bracket (the sliding adjustment seat 6 adopts a U-shaped bracket design) and threadedly connected to the T-shaped key. The bolt passes through the T-shaped key and abuts against the conveyor support 1. Next, the upper end of the connector 7, designed as a T-shaped tube, is placed at the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat 6, and bolts are used to fix the connector 7 to the sliding adjustment seat 6. Then, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 8 (using a hydraulic cylinder design) is inserted into the T-shaped tube, and bolts are used to fix the telescopic device 8 to the connector 7. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the opening on the stabilizer 9, and bolts are used to fix the hydraulic cylinder to the stabilizer 9.

[0036] On the protective cover 2 at the other end of the conveyor bracket 1, a mounting base 10 with a U-shaped frame design is fixed to the protective cover 2 with bolts. The hinge assembly 11 is then installed on the mounting base 10 with bolts, and the other end of the hinge assembly 11 is installed on the discharge hood 12 with bolts. Two anti-blocking rotating rollers 14 are installed inside the discharge hood 12. The bearing of the bearing assembly (including the bearing housing and the bearing) is installed on the bearing housing, and the bearing housing is installed on the discharge hood 12 with bolts, so that the end of the anti-blocking rotating roller 14 is placed inside the bearing. The synchronous gear 15 is installed on the rotating shaft of the anti-blocking rotating roller 14 with bolts, and the discharge plate 13 is installed at an angle on the discharge hood 12.

[0037] The servo motor 4 is started, which drives the reducer 3 to rotate, thereby rotating the transmission roller connected to the reducer 3, causing the conveyor belt 5 to move smoothly and placing materials on the conveyor belt 5 for conveying. When it is necessary to adjust the height of both ends of the conveyor belt 5 to achieve material conveying up and down, the telescopic device 8 (hydraulic cylinder) is adjusted to extend or shorten its telescopic end, thereby precisely controlling the height of both ends of the conveyor support 1, so that the conveyor belt 5 forms the required tilt angle to adapt to different processes and different materials for loading and unloading operations. When the material is conveyed to the discharge hood 12, the two anti-blocking rotating rollers 14 inside the discharge hood 12 rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the synchronous gear 15 to prevent material blockage, and the material is smoothly discharged from the discharge plate 13.

[0038] When it is necessary to raise the height of one end of the conveyor belt 5, operate the telescopic device 8 (hydraulic cylinder) to extend its telescopic end. The telescopic device 8 pushes the sliding adjustment seat 6 to move upward along the T-shaped groove on the side wall of the conveyor support 1 through the connector 7. Since the sliding adjustment seat 6 is connected to the conveyor support 1, it drives one end of the conveyor support 1 to lift upward, thereby increasing the height of that end of the conveyor belt 5, forming an inclined angle, and realizing the upward conveying of materials.

[0039] When it is necessary to lower the height of one end of the conveyor belt 5, operate the telescopic device 8 (hydraulic cylinder) to shorten its telescopic end. The telescopic device 8 drives the sliding adjustment seat 6 to move downward along the T-shaped slide groove on the side wall of the conveyor support 1 through the connector 7, thereby driving one end of the conveyor support 1 to lower downward, so that the height of that end of the conveyor belt 5 is reduced, forming a reverse tilt angle, so as to realize the downward conveying of materials.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop, comprising a conveyor support (1), a protective cover (2), a reducer (3), a servo motor (4), and a conveyor belt (5), wherein two sets of the protective covers (2) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the conveyor support (1) and cover the drive rollers, the conveyor belt (5) is connected inside the conveyor support (1), one of the drive rollers has a shaft connected to the reducer (3), the servo motor (4) is connected to the reducer (3) and drives the conveyor belt (5) to move, characterized in that: The side wall of the conveying support (1) is connected to a sliding adjustment seat (6), and the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat (6) is connected to a connector (7). The lower end of the connector (7) is connected to a telescopic device (8), and the lower end of the telescopic device (8) is connected to a stabilizing seat (9). The height of both ends of the conveying support (1) is controlled by the telescopic device (8), so that the conveyor belt (5) is tilted, which is used for loading and unloading different materials in different processes in the production line. The other end of the conveying bracket (1) is connected to the protective cover (2) and the mounting base (10) is connected to the lower end of the mounting base (10) and the other end of the hinge assembly (11) is connected to the discharge hood (12). The discharge hood (12) has a discharge plate (13) at the opening edge. The discharge hood (12) has two anti-blocking rotating rollers (14) inside and the outer ends of the two anti-blocking rotating rollers (14) are provided with synchronous gears (15) to realize the rotation of the anti-blocking rotating rollers (14).

2. The material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the conveying bracket (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped key is embedded in the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped key contacts the sliding adjustment seat (6). The sliding adjustment seat (6) is a U-shaped bracket. The U-shaped bracket is stuck at the lower end of the two conveying brackets (1). The bolt is inserted into the U-shaped bracket and threadedly connected to the T-shaped key, passing through the T-shaped key and abutting against the conveying bracket (1).

3. A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (7) is a T-shaped tube. The upper end of the T-shaped tube is placed at the lower end of the sliding adjustment seat (6), and the connector (7) is fixed to the sliding adjustment seat (6) by bolts. The telescopic end of the telescopic device (8) is inserted into the T-shaped tube, and the telescopic device (8) is fixed to the connector (7) by bolts.

4. A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic device (8) is a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the hole on the stabilizing seat (9), and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the stabilizing seat (9) by bolts. The stabilizing seat (9) is a tripod seat with stabilizing feet installed on the tripod and anti-slip washers are bonded to it with adhesive.

5. A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting base (10) is a U-shaped frame, which is fixed to the protective cover (2) by bolts. The hinge assembly (11) is installed on the mounting base (10) by bolts, and the hinge assembly (11) is installed with the discharge cover (12) by bolts.

6. A material loading and unloading device for a feed-grade calcium lactate production workshop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the two anti-blocking rotating rollers (14) are provided with bearing assemblies. The bearing assemblies include bearing seats and bearings. The bearings are mounted on the bearing seats and the bearing seats are mounted on the discharge hood (12) by bolts. The synchronous gear (15) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the anti-blocking rotating rollers (14) by bolts. The discharge plate (13) is mounted obliquely on the discharge hood (12).

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