A kind of hoist for granular raw material production

CN224830888UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09江西汪氏药业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522461914.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在胶囊药物生产过程中,需要将颗粒状药物原料从低处输送至高处的混合、填充等设备中,提升机是关键输送设备之一,现有提升机在应用于胶囊药物生产时存在原料残留问题,传统提升机的输送通道内壁易残留颗粒原料,清理难度大,后续更换原料时易造成不同原料交叉污染,不符合胶囊药物生产的卫生标准

Benefits of technology

1.在皮带式输送机输送颗粒原料时,残留在皮带式输送机与输料挡板上的原料会被喷气嘴吹出的气流吹掉到支撑外壳内,而拦截组件拦截下来原料,避免原料随着气流流出,因为三组喷气嘴的朝向不同,所以吹出的气流能在皮带式输送机处形成乱流,乱流能更好得将残留在皮带式输送机和输料挡板上的原料吹落;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to capsule medicine production technical field discloses a kind of hoist for granular raw material production, including belt conveyor, support shell, the belt conveyor is set in support shell, and the belt conveyor is provided with material baffle;The soot blowing cleaning mechanism is arranged in the support shell, the soot blowing cleaning mechanism is from the air below belt conveyor, the inside of the support shell is provided with intercepting component, when belt conveyor transports granular raw material, residual raw material on belt conveyor and material baffle can be blown by the airflow of jet nozzle and blow into support shell, and intercepting component intercepts raw material, avoid raw material with airflow flow, because the orientation of three groups of jet nozzle is different, so the airflow of blowing can form turbulence at belt conveyor, and raw material can be better blown off on belt conveyor and material baffle by turbulence.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capsule drug production technology, specifically to a lifting machine for producing granular raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of capsule drugs, granular drug raw materials need to be transported from a low position to a high position for mixing and filling. Elevators are one of the key conveying equipment. Existing elevators have the problem of raw material residue when applied to capsule drug production. Granular raw materials are easily left on the inner wall of the conveying channel of traditional elevators, which is difficult to clean. When changing raw materials later, cross-contamination between different raw materials is likely to occur, which does not meet the hygiene standards for capsule drug production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an elevator for the production of granular raw materials, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hoist for producing granular raw materials, comprising a belt conveyor and a supporting shell, wherein the belt conveyor is disposed inside the supporting shell and a conveying baffle is provided on the belt conveyor; The supporting housing is equipped with a dust blowing and cleaning mechanism that blows air from below the belt conveyor. The supporting housing is also equipped with an interception component that intercepts the powder blown down by the dust blowing and cleaning mechanism. The soot blowing and cleaning mechanism includes an inclined baffle plate, which is installed inside the supporting housing. The top of the inclined baffle plate is located near the bottom of the top of the belt conveyor. A diversion channel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined baffle plate facing the belt conveyor. An air nozzle is connected to the diversion channel. There are three diversion channels, and the air nozzles on the three diversion channels face different directions.

[0005] Furthermore, the soot blowing cleaning mechanism also includes an air inlet chamber and an air pump. The air inlet chamber is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate, and the interior of the air inlet chamber is connected to the interior of the diversion channel. The air pump is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate, and the air outlet of the air pump is connected to an air inlet pipe. The top end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the air inlet chamber, and the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to an air inlet assembly. The air inlet end of the air inlet assembly extends outside the supporting shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the air intake assembly includes an air intake channel, the front end of which extends outside the supporting housing, and the rear end of which is connected to the air intake end of the air pump via a pipe. A filter element is installed inside the air intake channel, and a dustproof screen is installed at the front end of the air intake channel.

[0007] Furthermore, the interception assembly includes three corrugated screen plates: a first corrugated screen plate, a second corrugated screen plate, and a third corrugated screen plate. All three corrugated screen plates are fixed inside the supporting housing and are arranged sequentially from left to right. A gap is left between the top of each corrugated screen plate and the lower surface of the belt conveyor.

[0008] Furthermore, a discharge guide plate is fixedly installed at the top left end of the supporting shell, and the top opening of the discharge guide plate is located below the left end of the belt conveyor.

[0009] Furthermore, a tripod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate. The tripod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting shell. There are three tripods, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the front of the supporting shell is provided with a material inlet, and there are three material inlets, which are respectively located between the inclined baffle plate and the first corrugated screen plate, between the first corrugated screen plate and the second corrugated screen plate, and between the second corrugated screen plate and the third corrugated screen plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a stop block is engaged inside the material inlet, and a magnetic suction plate is fixedly provided on the front side of the stop block, which is magnetically attracted to the supporting shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a collection box is provided on the right side of the supporting shell, and the top opening of the collection box is lower than the right end of the belt conveyor.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting shell, and the bottom opening of the feed hopper is located above the belt conveyor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. When conveying granular raw materials on a belt conveyor, the raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor and the conveying baffle will be blown off into the support housing by the airflow from the jet nozzles. The interception component intercepts the raw materials to prevent them from flowing out with the airflow. Because the three sets of jet nozzles are oriented differently, the airflow can form turbulence at the belt conveyor. The turbulence can better blow off the raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor and the conveying baffle. 2. Wave-shaped screen plate one, wave-shaped screen plate two, and wave-shaped screen plate three are set up to intercept the raw materials blown down by the airflow. The wave shape of wave-shaped screen plate one, wave-shaped screen plate two, and wave-shaped screen plate three can buffer the airflow and better intercept the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram of the left side view; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the front sectional view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soot blowing and cleaning mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional view of the air intake channel of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting shell of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop block and magnetic suction plate of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the interception component of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Belt conveyor; 101. Material conveying baffle; 2. Support shell; 3. Dust blowing and cleaning mechanism; 301. Inclined baffle; 302. Air inlet chamber; 303. Air pump; 304. Air inlet pipe; 305. Diversion channel; 306. Air nozzle; 307. Air inlet assembly; 3071. Air inlet channel; 3072. Filter element; 3073. Dustproof net; 4. Interception assembly; 401. Corrugated screen plate one; 402. Corrugated screen plate two; 403. Corrugated screen plate three; 5. Discharge guide plate; 6. Triangular frame; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Collection box; 9. Material outlet; 10. Stop block; 11. Magnetic suction plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a lifting machine for producing granular raw materials, including a belt conveyor 1 and a supporting shell 2. The belt conveyor 1 is installed inside the supporting shell 2, and a conveying baffle 101 is installed on the belt conveyor 1. The support housing 2 is equipped with a dust blowing and cleaning mechanism 3, which blows air from below the belt conveyor 1. The support housing 2 is equipped with an interception component 4, which intercepts the powder blown down by the dust blowing and cleaning mechanism 3. The dust removal mechanism 3 includes an inclined baffle plate 301, which is installed inside the support housing 2. The top of the inclined baffle plate 301 is close to the bottom of the top of the belt conveyor 1. A diversion channel 305 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined baffle plate 301 facing the belt conveyor 1. An air nozzle 306 is connected to the diversion channel 305. There are three diversion channels 305, and the air nozzles 306 on the three diversion channels 305 face different directions. When the belt conveyor 1 conveys granular raw materials, the raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor 1 and the conveying baffle 101 will be blown off into the support housing 2 by the airflow blown out by the air nozzles 306. The interception component 4 intercepts the raw materials to prevent them from flowing out with the airflow. Because the three sets of air nozzles 306 face different directions, the blown airflow can form turbulence at the belt conveyor 1. The turbulence can better blow off the raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor 1 and the conveying baffle 101. The soot blowing cleaning mechanism 3 also includes an air inlet chamber 302 and an air pump 303. The air inlet chamber 302 is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate 301. The interior of the air inlet chamber 302 is connected to the interior of the diversion channel 305. The air pump 303 is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate 301. The air outlet end of the air pump 303 is connected to an air inlet pipe 304. The top end of the air inlet pipe 304 is connected to the interior of the air inlet chamber 302. The air inlet end of the air pump 303 is connected to an air inlet assembly 307. The air inlet end of the air inlet assembly 307 extends outside the supporting housing 2. The air pump 303 generates a high-pressure airflow. The airflow enters the air inlet chamber 302 from the air inlet pipe 304, then enters the diversion channel 305 from the air inlet chamber 302, and finally blows out from the jet nozzle 306. The air intake assembly 307 includes an air intake channel 3071. The front end of the air intake channel 3071 extends outside the support housing 2, and the rear end of the air intake channel 3071 is connected to the air intake end of the air pump 303 through a pipe. A filter element 3072 is installed inside the air intake channel 3071, and a dustproof net 3073 is installed at the front end of the air intake channel 3071. The air intake channel 3071 is set to connect to the air intake end of the air pump 303, and at the same time, it is used to install the filter element 3072 and the dustproof net 3073. The dustproof net 3073 is set to prevent dust, and the filter element 3072 is set to further filter the air to ensure that the air entering the soot blowing and cleaning mechanism 3 is clean enough. The interception assembly 4 includes three corrugated screen plates: a first corrugated screen plate 401, a second corrugated screen plate 402, and a third corrugated screen plate 403. All three are fixed within the supporting housing 2 and are arranged sequentially from left to right. The tops of the corrugated screen plates 401, 402, and 403 are connected to the belt conveyor. There is a gap between the lower surfaces of machine 1, and the screen holes of the wave-shaped screen plate 1 401, wave-shaped screen plate 2 402, and wave-shaped screen plate 3 403 are successively smaller. The wave-shaped screen plate 1 401, wave-shaped screen plate 2 402, and wave-shaped screen plate 3 403 are set to intercept the raw materials blown down by the airflow. The wave shape of the wave-shaped screen plate 1 401, wave-shaped screen plate 2 402, and wave-shaped screen plate 3 403 can buffer the airflow and better intercept the raw materials. A discharge guide plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top left end of the supporting housing 2. The top opening of the discharge guide plate 5 is located below the left end of the belt conveyor 1. The discharge guide plate 5 is set to receive the raw material output from the left end of the belt conveyor 1 and then guide the raw material to the next device. A tripod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate 5. The tripod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting shell 2. There are three tripods 6, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate 5. The tripods 6 are used to support the discharge guide plate 5. The front of the supporting shell 2 is provided with a material inlet 9. There are three material inlets 9, which are located between the inclined baffle plate 301 and the first wavy screen plate 401, between the first wavy screen plate 401 and the second wavy screen plate 402, and between the second wavy screen plate 402 and the third wavy screen plate 403, respectively. The material inlets 9 are used to take out the raw materials inside the supporting shell 2. A stop 10 is snapped into the material inlet 9. A magnetic plate 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the stop 10. The magnetic plate 11 is magnetically attached to the support housing 2. When the material is not being taken out, the stop 10 is used to block the material inlet 9, and the magnetic plate 11 is used to fix the stop 10. A collection box 8 is provided on the right side of the supporting shell 2. The top opening of the collection box 8 is lower than the right end of the belt conveyor 1. The collection box 8 is provided to catch the raw materials falling from the right end of the belt conveyor 1. A feed hopper 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting shell 2. The bottom opening of the feed hopper 7 is located above the belt conveyor 1. The feed hopper 7 is set up to feed granular raw materials onto the belt conveyor 1.

[0019] Working principle: During use, granular raw materials are fed into the feed hopper 7. The raw materials fall from the bottom opening of the feed hopper 7 onto the belt conveyor 1, where they are lifted and conveyed by the belt conveyor 1 and the conveying baffle 101 until they reach the left end of the belt conveyor 1. At this point, under the action of gravity and inertia, the raw materials slide off the belt conveyor 1 into the discharge guide plate 5, and are then guided by the discharge guide plate 5 to the next device. At the same time, the air pump 303 is turned on, drawing in air and pressurizing it. The airflow is conveyed into the air inlet chamber 302, and then enters the diversion channel 305 from the air inlet chamber 302. It is then blown from the jet nozzle 306 onto the lower surface of the belt conveyor 1, blowing off the raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor 1 and the conveying baffle 101. The blown-off raw materials are intercepted when passing through the corrugated screen plate 1 401, corrugated screen plate 2 402, and corrugated screen plate 3 403, which can effectively avoid the problem of raw materials remaining on the belt conveyor 1 and the conveying baffle 101.

[0020] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hoist for producing granular raw materials, comprising a belt conveyor (1) and a supporting shell (2), characterized in that: The belt conveyor (1) is installed inside the supporting shell (2), and a conveying baffle (101) is provided on the belt conveyor (1). The supporting shell (2) is provided with a dust blowing and cleaning mechanism (3), which blows air from below the belt conveyor (1). The supporting shell (2) is provided with an interception component (4), which intercepts the powder blown down by the dust blowing and cleaning mechanism (3). The soot blowing cleaning mechanism (3) includes an inclined baffle plate (301), which is installed inside the support shell (2). The top of the inclined baffle plate (301) is close to the bottom of the top of the belt conveyor (1). A diversion channel (305) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined baffle plate (301) facing the belt conveyor (1). A jet nozzle (306) is connected to the diversion channel (305). There are three diversion channels (305), and the jet nozzles (306) on the three diversion channels (305) face different directions.

2. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soot blowing cleaning mechanism (3) also includes an air inlet chamber (302) and an air pump (303). The air inlet chamber (302) is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate (301). The interior of the air inlet chamber (302) is connected to the interior of the diversion channel (305). The air pump (303) is fixedly installed on the inclined baffle plate (301). The air outlet of the air pump (303) is connected to an air inlet pipe (304). The top end of the air inlet pipe (304) is connected to the interior of the air inlet chamber (302). The air inlet end of the air pump (303) is connected to an air inlet assembly (307). The air inlet end of the air inlet assembly (307) extends outside the supporting shell (2).

3. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (307) includes an air intake channel (3071), the front end of which extends outside the supporting housing (2), and the rear end of which is connected to the air intake end of the air pump (303) via a pipe. A filter element (3072) is provided inside the air intake channel (3071), and a dustproof net (3073) is provided at the front end of the air intake channel (3071).

4. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception component (4) includes a wave-shaped screen plate one (401), a wave-shaped screen plate two (402), and a wave-shaped screen plate three (403). The wave-shaped screen plate one (401), the wave-shaped screen plate two (402), and the wave-shaped screen plate three (403) are all fixed inside the supporting shell (2). The wave-shaped screen plate one (401), the wave-shaped screen plate two (402), and the wave-shaped screen plate three (403) are arranged from left to right. A gap is left between the top of the wave-shaped screen plate one (401), the wave-shaped screen plate two (402), and the wave-shaped screen plate three (403) and the lower surface of the belt conveyor (1).

5. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge guide plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top left end of the supporting shell (2), and the top opening of the discharge guide plate (5) is located below the left end of the belt conveyor (1).

6. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tripod (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate (5). The tripod (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting shell (2). There are three tripods (6) and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the discharge guide plate (5).

7. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the supporting shell (2) is provided with a material inlet (9). There are three material inlets (9), which are located between the inclined baffle plate (301) and the first wave-shaped screen plate (401), between the first wave-shaped screen plate (401) and the second wave-shaped screen plate (402), and between the second wave-shaped screen plate (402) and the third wave-shaped screen plate (403), respectively.

8. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stop block (10) is engaged inside the material inlet (9), and a magnetic suction plate (11) is fixedly provided on the front of the stop block (10). The magnetic suction plate (11) is magnetically attracted to the supporting shell (2).

9. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (8) is provided on the right side of the supporting shell (2), and the top opening of the collection box (8) is lower than the right end of the belt conveyor (1).

10. The elevator for producing granular raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the supporting shell (2) is fixedly installed with a feed hopper (7), and the bottom opening of the feed hopper (7) is located above the belt conveyor (1).