Poultry cage loading device and loading assembly line

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of poultry cage body feeding device and feeding assembly, lifting frame lower end is rotatably connected with base by first rotating shaft, rotating hydraulic cylinder upper and lower ends are rotatably connected with lifting frame and base respectively, lifting plate is slidably connected with lifting frame, lifting hydraulic cylinder drives lifting plate to slide along lifting frame, rotary drum is located above lifting plate and is rotatably connected with lifting frame, first motor drives rotary drum rotation.The utility model rotates poultry cage body feeding device, lifts cage and stirs cage to conveying device, does not need artificial feeding to conveying device, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the feeding efficiency of cage;Lifting hydraulic cylinder can drive cage movement according to fixed time interval, so that the time interval of cage conveying to conveying device is fixed;Two poultry cage body feeding device cooperate with sliding slot, can uninterruptedly feed conveying device, so that the idle time of rear-end killing device is less, improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry processing, and in particular to a poultry cage feeding device and feeding production line. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, live poultry are placed in cages and enter the production line. The production line then drives the cages to the slaughtering device, where the poultry are slaughtered. Currently, cages containing live poultry are manually moved one after another onto the conveyor belt. The time interval between manually moving two cages is not fixed, making it impossible to ensure that the slaughtering device receives cages at a consistently high speed. Furthermore, the manual handling of cages is labor-intensive, resulting in low feeding efficiency and hindering the improvement of the efficiency of the downstream slaughtering device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the above problems by providing a poultry cage feeding device and feeding production line, which solves the problems of low efficiency of manual feeding and inconsistent feeding time intervals between two cages.

[0004] A poultry cage feeding device includes: a lifting frame, a lifting plate, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a base, a rotating hydraulic cylinder, a first rotating shaft, a first motor, and a rotating drum. The lower end of the lifting frame is rotatably connected to the base via the first rotating shaft. The upper and lower ends of the rotating hydraulic cylinder are rotatably connected to the lifting frame and the base, respectively. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the lifting frame. The lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to slide up and down along the lifting frame. The rotating drum is located above the lifting plate and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame. The first motor drives the rotating drum to rotate.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating drum includes a central shaft and a lever plate, with the outer side of the central shaft fixed to the lever plate.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating drum further includes a fixing plate, bolts, and nuts. The outer side of the central shaft is fixedly connected to multiple fixing plates, which are evenly arranged in a circle around the central shaft. Each fixing plate corresponds to a lever plate, and the corresponding fixing plates and lever plates fit together. A groove is formed between adjacent lever plates. The fixing plate has an elongated hole along the radial direction of the central shaft. The bolt passes through the elongated hole and the through hole of the lever plate and is threadedly connected to the nut to fix the fixing plate and the lever plate.

[0007] Preferably, it further includes a second rotating shaft, the housing of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, the first motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, both ends of the rotating drum are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the two second rotating shafts are coaxial with the central shaft.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a fixed shaft, a sprocket, and a chain. The two ends of the lifting hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected to the lifting frame and the fixed shaft. The fixed shaft is slidably connected to the lifting frame. The two ends of the fixed shaft are rotatably connected to the sprocket. One end of the chain is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The middle part of the chain passes around the sprocket and is connected to the sprocket.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a limiting rod, with the left and right sides of the lifting frame respectively fixedly connected to the vertical limiting rod, and the limiting rod passing through the lifting plate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a limiting frame, the lower end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, and the limiting frame is located below the guide plate and above the base.

[0011] Preferably, the device further includes a guide plate and a limiting plate. The left and right sides above the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The end of the limiting plate away from the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the guide plate. The ends of the two guide plates away from the limiting plate are inclined in opposite directions.

[0012] A feeding line using the poultry cage feeding device further includes a chute and a conveyor. The chute includes a discharge chute and multiple feed chutes. The upper ends of the feed chutes correspond one-to-one with the poultry cage feeding device, and the lower ends of the feed chutes are all connected to the discharge chute. The lower ends of the discharge chute are connected to the upper side of the conveyor.

[0013] Preferably, the chute is Y-shaped, and the discharge chute and two feed chutes are fixedly connected.

[0014] This invention has the following advantages: by rotating and lifting the poultry cages using the poultry cage feeding device and moving them onto the conveying device, manual feeding of the conveying device is eliminated, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the feeding efficiency of the cages; the lifting hydraulic cylinder can drive the cages to move at fixed time intervals, thus fixing the time interval between the cages being transported to the conveying device; the two poultry cage feeding devices, in conjunction with the chute, can continuously feed the conveying device, reducing the idle time of the slaughtering device at the rear and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding device when loading the cage (cage not shown); Figure 2 : A three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding device unloading the cage (cage not shown); Figure 3 :exist Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 : A side view of the feeding device when unloading the cage; Figure 5 : A three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding assembly line (cage not shown); Figure 6 : The second three-dimensional structural diagram of the material feeding production line. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples: The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Example 1: like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a poultry cage feeding device includes: a lifting frame 1, a lifting plate 2, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 3, a base 4, a rotating hydraulic cylinder 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a first motor 7, and a rotating drum 8. The lower end of the lifting frame 1 is rotatably connected to the base 4 via the first rotating shaft 6. The upper and lower ends of the rotating hydraulic cylinder 5 are rotatably connected to the lifting frame 1 and the base 4, respectively. The lifting plate 2 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 1. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the lifting plate 2 to slide up and down along the lifting frame 1. The rotating drum 8 is located above the lifting plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 1. The first motor 7 drives the rotating drum 8 to rotate.

[0020] During operation, the lifting frame 1 is initially perpendicular to the base 4 and the ground, such as... Figure 1 As shown. Using manual labor or tools such as a forklift, a stack of cages 10 is placed above the lifting plate 2 from top to bottom, and the cages 10 are pushed until they contact the lifting frame 1. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotated to extend and drive the lifting frame 1 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 6 at a certain angle, so that the rotating drum 8 approaches and is positioned above the conveying device.

[0021] The lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the lifting plate 2 to lift the height of one cage 10 at a time. The uppermost cage 10 comes into contact with the rotating drum 8. The drum 8 drives the uppermost cage 10 in contact with it to move upward away from the lifting frame 1 through friction and / or the pushing of the lever 83, so that the uppermost cage 10 falls into the conveying device.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating drum 8 includes a central shaft 81 and a lever 83, with the outer side of the central shaft 81 fixed to the lever 83. The lever 83 contacts the uppermost cage 10, and as the lever 83 rotates, it is pushed upward a certain distance.

[0023] Preferably, the rotating drum 8 further includes a fixing plate 82, a bolt 85, and a nut 86. The outer side of the central shaft 81 is fixedly connected to multiple fixing plates 82, which are evenly arranged circumferentially around the central shaft 81. Each fixing plate 82 corresponds to a lever plate 83, and the corresponding fixing plates 82 and lever plates 83 fit together. A groove is formed between adjacent lever plates 83. Each fixing plate 82 has an elongated hole 84 radially along the central shaft 81. The bolt 85 passes through the elongated hole 84 and the through hole of the lever plate 83, and is threadedly connected to the nut 86 to fix the fixing plate 82 and the lever plate 83. When the cage 10 is turned, the lever plate 83 inserts between two adjacent cages 10, meaning a portion of the cage 10 is located in the groove between the two lever plates 83. The lever plate 83 can be adjusted to extend outward relative to the fixing plate 82, thus adapting to cages 10 of different shapes.

[0024] Preferably, it also includes a second rotating shaft 71. The housing of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 1. The first motor 7 drives the second rotating shaft 71 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 1. Both ends of the rotating drum 8 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 71 respectively. The two second rotating shafts 71 and the central shaft 81 are coaxial.

[0025] Preferably, the system further includes a fixed shaft 31, a sprocket 32, and a chain 33. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected at both ends to the lifting frame 1 and the fixed shaft 31, respectively. The fixed shaft 31 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 1, and both ends of the fixed shaft 31 are rotatably connected to the sprocket 32. One end of the chain 33 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2. The middle portion of the chain 33 passes around the sprocket 32 ​​and connects to it. With both ends of the lifting plate 2 fixed to the chain 33, the lifting plate 2 experiences more even force during lifting.

[0026] Preferably, the system also includes limiting rods 12, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting frame 1, respectively, and pass through the lifting plate 2. After a stack of cages 10 is transferred, the two limiting rods 12 are located on the left and right sides of the cages 10, respectively, restricting the left and right movement of the cages 10.

[0027] Preferably, the system further includes a limiting frame 11, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 1. The limiting frame 11 is located below the guide plate 21 and above the base 4. The limiting frame 11 is used to limit the rotation range of the lifting frame 1.

[0028] Preferably, the system further includes a guide plate 21 and a limiting plate 22. The upper left and right sides of the lifting plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate 22. The end of the limiting plate 22 away from the rotating drum 8 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 21. The ends of the two guide plates 21 away from the limiting plate 22 are inclined in opposite directions. The guide plate 21 is used to guide the cage 10 so that the cage 10 enters the correct position.

[0029] Example 2: like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a feeding line using the poultry cage feeding device described in Embodiment 1 further includes a chute 9 and a conveyor 93. The chute 9 includes a discharge chute 92 and multiple feed chute 91. The upper ends of the feed chute 91 correspond one-to-one with the poultry cage feeding device, and the lower ends of the feed chute 91 are all connected to the discharge chute 92. The lower ends of the discharge chute 92 are connected to the upper side of the conveyor 93.

[0030] Preferably, the chute 9 is Y-shaped, and the discharge chute 92 and the two feed chute 91 are fixedly connected.

[0031] During operation, the lifting frame 1 of one poultry cage loading device tilts and continuously conveys cages 10 one after another to a feeding chute 91 at a fixed speed, while the lifting frame 1 of the other poultry cage loading device vertically loads a new stack of cages 10. The two poultry cage loading devices are in loading and unloading states respectively, so that the conveyor 93 can continuously receive cages 10 at fixed time intervals, thereby ensuring an uninterrupted supply of cages 10 to the slaughtering device and improving work efficiency.

[0032] The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any modifications or variations made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A poultry cage feeding device, characterized in that, include: The lifting frame (1), lifting plate (2), lifting hydraulic cylinder (3), base (4), rotating hydraulic cylinder (5), first rotating shaft (6), first motor (7) and rotating drum (8) are provided. The lower end of the lifting frame (1) is rotatably connected to the base (4) through the first rotating shaft (6). The upper and lower ends of the rotating hydraulic cylinder (5) are rotatably connected to the lifting frame (1) and the base (4) respectively. The lifting plate (2) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (1). The lifting hydraulic cylinder (3) drives the lifting plate (2) to slide up and down along the lifting frame (1). The rotating drum (8) is located above the lifting plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (1). The first motor (7) drives the rotating drum (8) to rotate.

2. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating drum (8) includes a central shaft (81) and a lever (83), with the outer side of the central shaft (81) fixed to the lever (83).

3. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating drum (8) also includes a fixing plate (82), a bolt (85) and a nut (86). The outer side of the central shaft (81) is fixedly connected to multiple fixing plates (82). The multiple fixing plates (82) are evenly arranged around the central shaft (81). The fixing plates (82) correspond one-to-one with the levers (83). The corresponding fixing plates (82) and levers (83) fit together. A groove is formed between adjacent levers (83). The fixing plate (82) has an elongated hole (84) along the radial direction of the central shaft (81). The bolt (85) passes through the elongated hole (84) and the through hole of the lever (83) and is threadedly connected to the nut (86) to fix the fixing plate (82) and the lever (83).

4. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second rotating shaft (71), the housing of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (1), the first motor (7) drives the second rotating shaft (71) to rotate, the second rotating shaft (71) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (1), the two ends of the rotating drum (8) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (71) respectively, and the two second rotating shafts (71) and the central shaft (81) are coaxial.

5. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed shaft (31), a sprocket (32) and a chain (33). The two ends of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (3) are connected to the lifting frame (1) and the fixed shaft (31) respectively. The fixed shaft (31) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (1). The two ends of the fixed shaft (31) are rotatably connected to the sprocket (32) respectively. One end of the chain (33) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (1) and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (2). The middle part of the chain (33) passes around the sprocket (32) and is connected to the sprocket (32).

6. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting rod (12), which is fixedly connected to the vertical limiting rod (12) on the left and right sides of the lifting frame (1), and the limiting rod (12) passes through the lifting plate (2).

7. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting frame (11), the lower end of the lifting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (11), and the limiting frame (11) is located below the guide plate (21) and above the base (4).

8. The poultry cage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (21) and a limiting plate (22). The upper left and right sides of the lifting plate (2) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (22) respectively. The end of the limiting plate (22) away from the rotating drum (8) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (21). The ends of the two guide plates (21) away from the limiting plate (22) are tilted in opposite directions.

9. A feeding production line using the poultry cage feeding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a chute (9) and a conveyor (93). The chute (9) includes a discharge chute (92) and multiple feed chute (91). The upper end of the feed chute (91) corresponds to the feeding device of the poultry cage. The lower end of the feed chute (91) is connected to the discharge chute (92). The lower end of the discharge chute (92) is connected to the upper side of the conveyor (93).

10. A material conveyor line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The chute (9) is Y-shaped, and the discharge chute (92) and the two feed chute (91) are fixedly connected.

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