A blood pre-and post-detection sample test tube classification management box

Abstract

A blood detection before and after sample test tube classification management box, including setting sorting unit and setting lifting device on its top, a plurality of conveying channels are arranged on the output end of the lifting device, and an information identification unit is arranged on the conveying path of the plurality of conveying channels, when storing, the lifting device controls the conveying channel to approach the corresponding placing groove in the sorting unit for discharging, since the utility model is through setting information identification unit and linkage's limiting mechanism, can automatic identification test tube label information and judge whether it matches with current conveying channel and target placing groove, if match, control limiting baffle to slide out and make test tube fall into corresponding groove smoothly, if not match, block test tube and prompt operator, thereby effectively avoid the sample confusion problem caused by manual identification and label pasting error, significantly improve the accuracy and reliability of blood sample classification management, reduce the risk of medical error, improve the safety and automation level of inspection process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, specifically to a sample tube sorting and management box for blood testing before and after the test. Background Technology

[0002] Sample tube management kits used for blood testing are typically designed for medical testing scenarios. Through physical isolation and visual labeling of "pending testing" and "tested" zones, they orderly separate and fix blood sample tubes before and after testing, preventing cross-contamination and errors in manual verification, and enabling efficient transfer, safe sample retention, and full-process traceability of large batches of samples.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent No. CN 221114969 U, a sample storage box for convenient management is disclosed, including a mounting base. A storage box body is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the mounting base. The storage box body has an automatic telescopic storage device inside to improve the convenience of sample tube storage. The automatic telescopic storage device includes a storage slot and an electric push rod. Guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of both sides of the storage slot. A mounting seat is provided between the lower outer surface of the electric push rod and the lower inner surface of the storage box body. A connecting block is provided at the other end of the electric push rod, and a lifting seat is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the connecting block. This sample storage box for convenient management, with its automatic telescopic storage device, has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, enabling automatic storage and retrieval of blood sample tubes, thus improving the convenience of sample tube classification, storage, and management.

[0004] The aforementioned storage box for storing test tube samples involves using an electric push rod to first push the lifting seat out of the storage slot, then storing the sample in the sleeve, and finally connecting the information on the corresponding label card of the test tube with Velcro to distinguish each type of test tube. However, in actual use, medical staff need to repeat the above operation every time they test the sample tubes, which is cumbersome. Furthermore, manually identifying and classifying the information on the label cards and pasting them may lead to errors. If the labels are pasted incorrectly, it will inevitably affect subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sample tube sorting and management box for blood testing before and after the test, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: A blood test sample tube sorting and management box includes a sorting unit and a lifting device on its top. The output end of the lifting device is provided with multiple conveying channels and information identification units that are all arranged on the conveying paths of the multiple conveying channels. The sorting unit includes a sorting platform fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting device, and a sorting tray set on the top of the sorting platform. The sorting tray has multiple sets of circumferentially arranged placement slots inside from the inside to the outside, and a drive mechanism for controlling its rotation is provided at the bottom of the sorting tray. The information recognition unit includes a recognition device, a high-definition probe, and a limiting mechanism that penetrates and slides inside the delivery channel. After the test tube is inserted into the channel, the recognition device and the high-definition probe recognize the label information on the test tube and determine whether the test tube is inserted into the correct channel. The limiting mechanism includes limiting baffles that are slidably connected inside multiple conveying channels. Based on the judgment result, it controls whether the limiting baffles slide out of the channel, so that the test tube can slide smoothly into the corresponding placement slot.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving socket rotatably installed inside the sorting table. The lower end of the driving socket passes through the sorting table and is connected to a motor. The outer side wall of the sorting tray is provided with a matching limiting ring, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting table.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the interiors of the plurality of placement slots are all through-type, and the bottom of the sorting tray is threadedly connected to a bottom cover. By rotating the bottom cover relative to the outer surface of the sorting tray, the test tubes are pushed out from the interior of the placement slots. The bottom of the bottom cover is inserted into the upper end of the drive socket.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the identification device and the outer walls of the multiple conveying channels are connected to a lifting platform. The lower ends of the multiple conveying channels all pass through the top of the lifting platform and extend to its bottom. The bottom of the lifting platform is fixed to the output end of the lifting device. The limiting mechanism is set inside the lifting platform.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of the limiting baffle away from the conveying channel, and an electric cylinder is connected to one side of the connecting plate. The electric cylinder is fixedly installed inside the lifting platform.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a power supply unit for powering the equipment is provided on the outside of the conveying channel, and an indicator light matching the corresponding conveying channel is provided on the top of the power supply unit, and the colors of the multiple indicator lights are different when they are lit.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the sorting table is provided with a control panel. The control panel is electrically connected to the identification device, high-definition probe, power supply unit, indicator lights and motor. The indicator lights can be set to be the same or different colors through the control panel, and each color corresponds to different identification information.

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up an information recognition unit (including a recognition device and a high-definition probe) and a limiting mechanism linked to it, can automatically recognize the test tube label information and determine whether it matches the current delivery channel and target placement slot. If it matches, it controls the limiting baffle to slide out so that the test tube falls smoothly into the corresponding slot. If it does not match, it blocks the test tube and prompts the operator, thereby effectively avoiding sample confusion caused by manual identification and labeling errors, significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of blood sample classification and management, reducing the risk of medical errors, and improving the safety and automation level of the testing process.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a sorting tray in conjunction with a drive mechanism to achieve automatic rotation and positioning of multiple sets of circumferentially arranged placement slots. Combined with a lifting device to control the alignment of the conveying channel with the target placement slot, and through the coordinated setting of indicator lights and control panel, it realizes visual guidance and classified storage of different types of test tubes. Operators only need to insert test tubes according to the indicator light color prompts, eliminating the need for tedious operations such as repeated mechanical pushing and pulling and pasting labels. This greatly simplifies the operation process, improves sample storage and retrieval efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale, multi-batch blood sample management scenarios. It has good practicality and promotional value. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partially enlarged structural diagram; Figure 4 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Sorting table; 2. Lifting device; 3. Sorting tray; 4. Placement slot; 5. Drive socket; 6. Motor; 7. Bottom cover; 8. Lifting platform; 9. Conveying channel; 10. Identification device; 11. High-definition probe; 12. Limit baffle; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Electric cylinder; 15. Control panel; 16. Power supply unit; 17. Indicator light; 18. Limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0020] In the above description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Furthermore, terms such as "identical" do not imply that components must be absolutely identical; minor differences are permissible. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular; a slight tilt is acceptable. Example

[0022] exist Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a blood test sample tube sorting and management box, which includes a sorting unit and a lifting device 2 on top of the sorting unit. The lifting device 2 has multiple conveying channels 9 at its output end, and information identification units are arranged along the conveying paths of the multiple conveying channels 9. During storage, the lifting device 2 controls the conveying channels 9 to approach the corresponding placement slots 4 within the sorting unit for unloading. The sorting unit includes a sorting platform 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting device 2, and a sorting tray 3 on top of the sorting platform 1. The sorting tray 3 has multiple sets of circumferentially arranged placement slots 4 inside and out. The bottom of the sorting tray 3 has a control mechanism for its rotation. The drive mechanism controls the horizontal rotation of the keyboard 3 relative to the sorting table 1. Simultaneously, the information recognition unit, including the recognition device 10, the high-definition probe 11, and a limiting mechanism that penetrates and slides inside the conveying channel 9, allows the recognition device 10 and the high-definition probe 11 to identify the label information on the test tube and determine whether the test tube is correctly inserted into the corresponding channel. Compared to existing technologies, where test tubes containing samples are manually placed into the conveying channel 9, the recognition device 10 and the high-definition probe 11 first identify the label information on the test tube and determine whether the test tube corresponds to the placement slot 4 on the keyboard 3, thus achieving automatic recognition. The limiting mechanism includes limiting baffles 12 that are slidably connected inside multiple conveying channels 9. Based on the information identified by the identification device 10 and the high-definition probe 11, the limiting baffles 12 are controlled to prevent them from sliding out of the channel. If the test tube does not belong to the corresponding channel, the limiting baffles 12 will block the test tube at the entrance of the channel to remind the operator of the incorrect storage. Conversely, the test tube can be smoothly slid into the corresponding placement slot 4, thus successfully completing the storage work after the test tube is tested. Compared with the existing technology, this prevents storage errors and is simpler and more convenient to operate.

[0023] In one aspect of this embodiment, the driving mechanism specifically includes a driving socket 5 rotatably installed inside the sorting table 1. The lower end of the driving socket 5 passes through the sorting table 1 and is connected to a motor 6. The outer side wall of the sorting tray 3 is provided with a matching limiting ring 18. The limiting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting table 1. Before use, the sorting tray 3 is inserted into the driving socket 5. The sorting tray 3 is controlled to rotate according to the recognition result, thereby controlling the corresponding placement slot 4 to correspond with the conveying channel 9 above, thereby realizing the classified management and storage of each test tube.

[0024] In one aspect of this embodiment, the interiors of the multiple placement slots 4 are all through-holes, and the lower part of the sorting tray 3 is threadedly connected to a bottom cover 7. Under normal conditions, the test tubes are placed inside the placement slots 4 and are difficult to remove. By controlling the rotation of the bottom cover 7, the test tubes can be pushed out from inside the placement slots 4, making them easier to store. The bottom of the bottom cover 7 is inserted into the upper end of the drive socket 5.

[0025] In one aspect of this embodiment, a lifting platform 8 is connected to the outer walls of the identification device 10 and multiple conveying channels 9. The lower ends of the multiple conveying channels 9 all pass through the top of the lifting platform 8 and extend below it. The bottom of the lifting platform 8 is fixed to the output end of the lifting device 2. A limiting mechanism is set inside the lifting platform 8.

[0026] In one aspect of this embodiment, the limiting mechanism specifically includes a connecting plate 13 fixedly connected to the end of the limiting baffle 12 away from the conveying channel 9. An electric cylinder 14 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 13. The electric cylinder 14 is fixedly installed inside the lifting platform 8. The electric cylinder 14 pushes the baffle 12 to slide in and out of the conveying channel 9, thereby preventing the transport of test tubes in the channel.

[0027] In one aspect of this embodiment, a power supply unit 16 for powering the device is provided on the outside of the conveying channel 9, and an indicator light 17 matching the corresponding conveying channel 9 is provided on the top of the power supply unit 16. The multiple indicator lights 17 are lit up with different colors. The top of the sorting table 1 is equipped with a control panel 15. The control panel 15 is electrically connected to the identification device 10, the high-definition probe 11, the power supply unit 16, the indicator lights 17, and the motor 6. The control panel 15 can be used to set the indicator lights 17 to be the same or different colors. Each color corresponds to different identification information. It should be noted that the indicator lights 17 assist operators in storing test tubes. They can also be set to the same color according to the same information. The power supply unit is existing technology and usually uses batteries or external charging docks to provide power.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator first sets the system parameters through the control panel 15, assigning different colors or types to the indicator lights 17 corresponding to each conveying channel 9. Each color represents a type of sample information. When placing the test tube, the operator inserts the labeled sample test tube into the corresponding conveying channel 9 according to the prompts of the indicator lights 17. After the test tube enters the channel, the information recognition unit immediately starts. The recognition device 10 and the high-definition probe 11 automatically scan and read the label information on the test tube, determining whether the test tube belongs to the current channel and target category. If the recognition information matches, the system controls the limit mechanism to move. Specifically, the electric cylinder 14 pushes the connecting plate 13, causing the limit baffle 12 to slide out from inside the conveying channel 9, releasing the obstruction to the test tube. The test tube can then slide smoothly down under gravity. At the same time, the lifting device 2 starts, driving the lifting of its output end. Platform 8 and multiple conveyor channels 9 descend as a whole, aligning the current channel outlet with the corresponding target placement slot 4 on the sorting tray 3. The drive mechanism in the sorting unit works synchronously, with motor 6 driving the sorting tray 3 to rotate via drive socket 5. Limiting ring 18 provides auxiliary positioning, ensuring that the placement slot 4 is accurately aligned with the outlet of conveyor channel 9. The test tubes eventually slide into the designated placement slot 4 for sorting and storage. If the identification information does not match, the limiting baffle 12 remains in place to prevent the test tubes from sliding down, and an operation error is indicated by indicator light 17 or control panel 15, requiring the correct channel to be selected again. After all test tubes are stored, when they need to be retrieved, the bottom cover 7 at the bottom of the sorting tray 3 can be manually rotated. The bottom cover 7 rotates upward via a thread and pushes the test tubes out of the through placement slot 4, thus facilitating and accurately retrieving the target sample. This achieves fully automated sorting and traceable management throughout the entire process.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sample tube sorting and management box for blood testing before and after the test, characterized in that, It includes a sorting unit and a lifting device (2) set on top of it. The output end of the lifting device (2) is provided with multiple conveying channels (9) and information identification units are set together on the conveying paths of the multiple conveying channels (9). The sorting unit includes a sorting table (1) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting device (2) and a sorting tray (3) set on the top of the sorting table (1). The sorting tray (3) has multiple sets of circumferentially arranged placement slots (4) inside from the inside to the outside. The bottom of the sorting tray (3) is provided with a drive mechanism to control its rotation. The information identification unit includes an identification device (10), a high-definition probe (11), and a limiting mechanism that penetrates and slides inside the conveying channel (9). After the test tube is inserted into the channel, the identification device (10) and the high-definition probe (11) identify the label information on the test tube and determine whether the corresponding channel into which the test tube is inserted is correct. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting baffle (12) that is slidably connected inside multiple conveying channels (9). Based on the judgment result, the limiting baffle (12) is controlled to slide out of the channel, so that the test tube can slide smoothly into the corresponding placement slot (4).

2. The blood test sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a drive socket (5) that is rotatably installed inside the sorting table (1). The lower end of the drive socket (5) passes through the sorting table (1) and is connected to a motor (6). The outer side wall of the sorting tray (3) is provided with a matching limiting ring (18), which is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting table (1).

3. The blood test sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of each of the multiple placement slots (4) is through-hole. The bottom of the sorting tray (3) is threadedly connected to a bottom cover (7). By rotating the bottom cover (7) relative to the outer surface of the sorting tray (3), the test tube is pushed out from the inside of the placement slot (4). The bottom of the bottom cover (7) is inserted into the upper end of the drive socket (5).

4. The blood test sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the identification device (10) and multiple conveying channels (9) are connected to a lifting platform (8). The lower ends of the multiple conveying channels (9) pass through the top of the lifting platform (8) and extend to its bottom. The bottom of the lifting platform (8) is fixed to the output end of the lifting device (2). The limiting mechanism is set inside the lifting platform (8).

5. A blood sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate (13) fixedly connected to the end of the limiting baffle (12) away from the conveying channel (9), and an electric cylinder (14) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (13). The electric cylinder (14) is fixedly installed inside the lifting platform (8).

6. The blood test sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the conveying channel (9) is provided with a power supply unit (16) for powering the equipment. The top of the power supply unit (16) is provided with an indicator light (17) that matches the corresponding conveying channel (9). The colors of the multiple indicator lights (17) are different when they are lit.

7. A blood sample tube sorting and management box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the sorting station (1) is equipped with a control panel (15). The control panel (15) is electrically connected to the identification device (10), the high-definition probe (11), the power supply unit (16), the indicator light (17), and the motor (6). The control panel (15) can set the indicator light (17) to be the same or different, and each color corresponds to different identification information.

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