Automatic feeding device for hardware processing production line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522533043.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种五金加工生产线用自动送料装置，通过设置有送料机构，使得多个弧形板带动右侧的五金管件不断向左有序的输送，对五金管件进行间歇性上料，这种间歇性上料的方式避免了拥堵和堆积，保证了上料的流畅性，大大提高了自动化生产线的效率，解决了现有的自动送料装置在对五金管件进行输送时，不便于对多个五金管件进行有序输送，进而经常出现拥堵和堆积的问题
1、通过设置有送料机构，在驱动立板上的电机带动相应转轴一转动时，两个铰接杆一带动移动架进行转动，移动架上的多个弧形板带动五金管件进行移动，使得多个弧形板带动右侧的五金管件不断向左有序的输送，对五金管件进行间歇性上料，这种间歇性上料的方式避免了拥堵和堆积，保证了上料的流畅性，大大提高了自动化生产线的效率。
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Figure CN224831045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware processing equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional hardware products, also known as "small hardware", refer to various metal parts made of metals such as iron, steel, and aluminum through physical processing such as forging, rolling, and cutting. Examples include hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, and security products. Automatic feeding devices are required on the processing production line of hardware products to reduce the workload of workers.
[0003] Existing automatic feeding devices are not convenient for transporting multiple hardware pipes in an orderly manner, which often leads to congestion and accumulation, affecting the processing efficiency of hardware. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line. By setting up a feeding mechanism, multiple arc plates drive the hardware pipes on the right side to be continuously and orderly conveyed to the left, intermittently feeding the hardware pipes. This intermittent feeding method avoids congestion and accumulation, ensures smooth feeding, greatly improves the efficiency of the automated production line, and solves the problem that existing automatic feeding devices are not convenient for orderly conveying multiple hardware pipes, thus often resulting in congestion and accumulation.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line, including a base plate, on which a feeding mechanism and a unloading mechanism are provided; The feeding mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. Several protrusions are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame. Several hardware fittings are placed on the top surface of the fixed frame, and the hardware fittings are in contact with the protrusions respectively. Two support frames are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the two support frames. An upright plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the upright plate. The front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling. A hinge plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the rotating shafts. A hinge rod is fixedly connected between two corresponding hinge plates. There are two hinge rods. A movable frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two hinge rods. The feeding mechanism includes an inclined plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the top surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected with several arc-shaped plates, and the arc-shaped plates respectively contact the outer wall of several hardware pipes.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating rod passes through the inclined plate, and the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.
[0008] Furthermore, several blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the inclined plate is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher, and a hardware pipe is placed on the top surface of the inclined plate, with several blocks in contact with the outer wall of the hardware pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a second hinge plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the second hinge plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable.
[0011] Furthermore, a second hinge rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric shaft, and one end of the second hinge rod away from the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. With a feeding mechanism, when the motor on the drive plate drives the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate, the two hinge rods drive the moving frame to rotate. Multiple arc plates on the moving frame drive the hardware fittings to move, so that the multiple arc plates drive the hardware fittings on the right side to be continuously and orderly conveyed to the left, intermittently feeding the hardware fittings. This intermittent feeding method avoids congestion and accumulation, ensures the smoothness of feeding, and greatly improves the efficiency of the automated production line.
[0013] 2. By setting up a feeding mechanism, as the motor drives the left rotating shaft to rotate, the right rotating shaft will drive the turntable to rotate, causing the rotating rod to intermittently swing left and right. This causes the hardware fittings blocked by the stop block to roll downwards under the action of the inclined plate, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent feeding. Together with the feeding mechanism, it ensures the consistency of the entire automated production line, allowing the hardware fittings to be transported in an orderly manner between various processes, avoiding accumulation and idleness, and thus further improving production efficiency.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Unloading mechanism; 4. Hardware fittings; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Protrusion; 23. Support frame; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Motor; 26. Rotating shaft one; 27. Hinge plate one; 28. Hinge rod one; 29. Moving frame; 291. Arc plate; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Stop block; 33. Hinge plate two; 34. Rotating shaft two; 35. Turntable; 36. Eccentric shaft; 37. Hinge rod two; 38. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is an automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line, including a base plate 1, on which a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3 are provided; The feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 21 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. Several protrusions 22 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 21. Several metal fittings 4 are placed on the top surface of the fixed frame 21, and each metal fitting 4 contacts one of the protrusions 22. Two support frames 23 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. A rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of each support frame 23. A vertical plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. A motor 25 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 24. The front end of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 25 via a coupling. Hinges 27 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each rotating shaft 26, and corresponding hinges 27 are fixedly connected to each other. There are two hinge rods 28. The outer walls of the two hinge rods 28 are rotatably connected to a movable frame 29. The top surface of the movable frame 29 is fixedly connected to several arc-shaped plates 291. The arc-shaped plates 291 contact the outer walls of several hardware pipe fittings 4. Through the feeding mechanism 2, the two hinge rods 28 drive the movable frame 29 to rotate. The multiple arc-shaped plates 291 on the movable frame 29 drive the hardware pipe fittings 4 to move, so that the multiple arc-shaped plates 291 drive the hardware pipe fittings 4 on the right side to be continuously and orderly conveyed to the left. The hardware pipe fittings 4 are intermittently fed. This intermittent feeding method avoids congestion and accumulation, ensures the smoothness of feeding, and greatly improves the efficiency of the automated production line. The feeding mechanism 3 includes an inclined plate 38 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 21. A rotating rod 31 passes through the inclined plate 38 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 31. Several stops 32 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 31. The inclined plate 38 is inclined with the left side lower than the right side. A hardware fitting 4 is placed on the top surface of the inclined plate 38. Several stops 32 are in contact with the outer wall of the hardware fitting 4. A hinge plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 31. A rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hinge plate 23. A turntable 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26. An eccentric shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable 35. The wall is rotatably connected to a hinge rod 37. One end of the hinge rod 37, away from the eccentric shaft 36, is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 34. With the help of the feeding mechanism 3, the rotating rod 31 intermittently swings left and right in a circular motion under the action of the inclined plate 38, which causes the hardware fittings 4 blocked by the stop block 32 to roll downwards, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent feeding. Together with the feeding mechanism 2, it ensures the consistency of the rhythm of the entire automated production line, so that the hardware fittings 4 can be transported in an orderly manner between various processes, avoiding accumulation and idleness, thereby further improving production efficiency.
[0020] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: By setting up a feeding mechanism 2, when the motor 25 on the drive plate 24 drives the corresponding rotating shaft 26 to rotate, it will drive the hinge plate 27 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26 to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple rotating shafts 26, hinge plates 27 and hinge rods 28, the two hinge rods 28 will revolve synchronously around the rotating shafts 26 on the left and right sides respectively. This will cause the two hinge rods 28 to drive the moving frame 29 to rotate. Multiple arc plates 291 on the moving frame 29 will drive the hardware pipe 4 to move. This will cause the multiple arc plates 291 to drive the hardware pipe 4 on the right side to be continuously and orderly conveyed to the left, and the hardware pipe 4 will be intermittently fed. This intermittent feeding method avoids congestion and accumulation, ensures the smoothness of feeding, and greatly improves the efficiency of the automated production line. With the feeding mechanism 3 in place, as the motor 25 drives the left rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the right rotating shaft 26 will drive the turntable 35 to rotate, causing the eccentric shaft 36 on the turntable 35 to move the hinge rod 37. With the cooperation of the rotating rod 31, the hinge plate 33, and the rotating shaft 34, the rotating rod 31 will intermittently swing left and right, causing the hardware fittings 4 blocked by the stop block 32 to roll downward under the action of the inclined plate 38, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent feeding. Together with the feeding mechanism 2, it ensures the consistency of the rhythm of the entire automated production line, so that the hardware fittings 4 can be transported in an orderly manner between various processes, avoiding accumulation and idleness, thereby further improving production efficiency.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a feeding mechanism (2) and a unloading mechanism (3) are provided; The feeding mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (21) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1). Several protrusions (22) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (21). Several hardware fittings (4) are placed on the top surface of the fixed frame (21). The several hardware fittings (4) are in contact with the several protrusions (22). Two support frames (23) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1). The front and rear sides of the two support frames (23) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (26). The base plate ( 1) The top surface is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (24), and a motor (25) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (24). The front end of the rotating shaft (26) located on the front side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (25) through a coupling. A hinge plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of several rotating shafts (26). A hinge rod (28) is fixedly connected between two corresponding hinge plates (27). There are two hinge rods (28). A movable frame (29) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two hinge rods (28). The feeding mechanism (3) includes an inclined plate (38) fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (21).
2. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the movable frame (29) is fixedly connected with several arc-shaped plates (291), and the arc-shaped plates (291) respectively contact the outer wall of several hardware fittings (4).
3. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating rod (31) passes through the inclined plate (38), and the inclined plate (38) and the rotating rod (31) are rotatably connected.
4. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected with several blocks (32), the inclined plate (38) is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the top surface of the inclined plate (38) is placed with a hardware pipe (4), and several blocks (32) are in contact with the outer wall of the hardware pipe (4).
5. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected to a hinge plate two (33), and the front side of the hinge plate two (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft two (34).
6. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, A turntable (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26), and an eccentric shaft (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable (35).
7. The automatic feeding device for a hardware processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the eccentric shaft (36) is rotatably connected to a hinge rod two (37), and one end of the hinge rod two (37) away from the eccentric shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (34).