A feeding and adding device for refractory coating

CN224831118UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HEBEI SHENGYI NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522422169.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]耐火涂料生产中,需要将云母粉、滑石粉、环氧树脂等多种原料进行混合,对于混合前的添加,尤其是颗粒粉料的加入,通常由人工将袋装原料在入口位置倒入,劳动强度大,并且每次需要耗费一定时间用于袋装原料的打开作业,中间耗费时间较长,同时由于上料口的位置往往较高,在添加原料时还存在一定的作业风险

Benefits of technology

1、通过机架的传送带将袋装原料传送至原料口附近区域,由抓取组件配合驱动轨道完成抓取作业,并位移至收集箱上方,依靠与切割刀接触破开外包装袋实现漏料,代替人工上料,大幅度降低劳动强度,提高上料效率;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a material loading equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of material loading adding device for refractory coating. Including: rack, the rack top is equipped with drive track, located the drive track one side below is equipped with collection box, the middle part of the collection box is equipped with cutting knife, another side is equipped with conveyer belt;Displacement platform, the displacement platform top is connected with drive track, below is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with support frame, and the inside of the support frame is equipped with grabbing component;The utility model can rely on active grabbing bagged raw material displacement by the cooperation between drive track, grabbing component and other structures, and contact cutting knife to realize material leakage operation, greatly reduce labor intensity, and improve enterprise benefit, avoid operation risk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and in particular to a feeding and adding device for refractory coatings. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of refractory coatings, it is necessary to mix various raw materials such as mica powder, talc powder, and epoxy resin. For the addition before mixing, especially the addition of granular powder, the bagged raw materials are usually poured in manually at the inlet. This is labor-intensive and takes a certain amount of time each time to open the bagged raw materials. The process is time-consuming, and since the feeding port is often located at a high position, there are also certain operational risks when adding raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a feeding and adding device for refractory coatings, which, through the cooperation between the drive track, gripping components and other structures, can actively grasp the displacement of bagged raw materials and make them contact the cutting blade to achieve material leakage operation, which greatly reduces labor intensity, improves enterprise efficiency and avoids operational risks.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is a feeding and adding device for refractory coatings, comprising: The frame has a drive rail on top, a collection box located below one side of the drive rail, a cutter in the middle of the collection box, and a conveyor belt on the other side. The displacement platform is connected to the drive rail at the top and has a hydraulic cylinder at the bottom. The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a support frame, and the inside of the support frame is equipped with a gripping component.

[0005] Preferably, the drive track includes a pair of slide rods and screw rods; both ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected to the frame, and a screw rod is installed between the two slide rods, with a motor provided at one end of the screw rod.

[0006] Preferably, the displacement stage has symmetrical through holes connected to the slide rod above it, and a threaded hole is provided between the two through holes.

[0007] Preferably, stabilizing rods that penetrate the displacement platform are symmetrically arranged above the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the gripping assembly includes a power component, a middle rod, and a sliding arm; the power component is mounted on a support frame and has a turntable on it; the sliding arms are arranged in pairs and are slidably connected to the lower part of the support frame, the upper part of the sliding arm is connected to the turntable through the middle rod, and the lower part of the sliding arm has multiple horizontally arranged insert rods.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves at its lower part.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame has symmetrically arranged push-down components on both sides below, and a notch is provided in the area of ​​the insertion rod.

[0011] Preferably, the pusher is fixedly connected to the support frame at the top and has push plates symmetrically arranged at the bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with side baffles.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The bagged raw materials are conveyed to the area near the raw material inlet by the conveyor belt of the frame. The gripping component and the drive rail complete the gripping operation and move to the top of the collection box. The outer packaging bag is broken open by contact with the cutting blade to release the material, which replaces manual feeding, greatly reduces labor intensity and improves feeding efficiency. 2. The rotating turntable drives the sliding arm to move in opposite directions, thereby achieving the clamping and releasing action on both ends of the bag material. The clamping method does not interfere with the conveyor belt during the gripping process and is stable after gripping. 3. The design of the pusher component can stably push the packaging bag down when the sliding arm resets, thus removing the bag. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding and adding device for refractory coatings; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive track structure; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection at the displacement stage; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame descending. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the turntable and the sliding arm; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the push-down component structure.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Drive rail; 3. Displacement table; 4. Gripping assembly; 5. Sliding arm; 6. Pushing component; 101. Collection box; 102. Cutting blade; 103. Conveyor belt; 104. Side baffle; 201. Sliding rod; 202. Screw; 203. Motor; 301. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. Support frame; 303. Through hole; 304. Threaded hole; 305. Stabilizing bar; 306. Sliding groove; 401. Power component; 402. Intermediate rod; 403. Turntable; 501. Insertion rod; 502. Notch; 601. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0017] Specific implementation method one: Combining Figure 1-6 As shown, a refractory coating feeding device includes: a frame 1, a drive rail 2 above the frame 1, a collection box 101 located below one side of the drive rail 2, a cutting blade 102 in the middle of the collection box 101, and a conveyor belt 103 on the other side, the conveyor belt being slightly higher than the upper surface of the collection box to facilitate subsequent gripping of the raw material bag; a displacement table 3, the displacement table 3 being connected to the drive rail 2 above and a hydraulic cylinder 301 below, and a support frame 302 on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 301, the support frame 302 having a gripping component 4 inside, which can be adjusted laterally under the drive of the drive rail 2, and in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the hydraulic cylinder 301, facilitates full contact between the material bag and the cutting blade 102.

[0018] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drive track 2 includes a pair of slide rods 201 and screws 202. The two ends of the slide rods 201 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the screws 202 are installed between the two slide rods 201. The two ends of the screws 202 are connected to the frame 1 by rotating shafts, and one end of the screws 202 is equipped with a motor 203. The motor 203 drives the screws 202 to rotate, thereby realizing the power drive of the displacement stage 3.

[0019] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 As shown, the displacement stage 3 is symmetrically provided with through holes 303 connected to the slide rod 201 above it, forming a sliding support for the displacement stage 3. A threaded hole 304 is provided between the two through holes 303. The threaded hole 304 is threadedly connected to the screw 202, and the screw 202 realizes its own displacement during the rotation process.

[0020] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 As shown, a stabilizing rod 305 is symmetrically provided above the support frame 302, penetrating the displacement platform 3. The stabilizing rod 305 and the displacement platform 3 form a sliding connection, which can realize the positioning of the displacement platform 3 in the circumferential direction and improve the stability during lifting and lowering displacement.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the gripping assembly 4, as shown in the figure, includes a power component 401, an intermediate rod 402, and sliding arms 5. The power component 401 is mounted on a support frame 302 and has a turntable 403 on it. Two short cylinders are symmetrically arranged below the turntable. The sliding arms 5 are arranged in pairs and are slidably connected to the lower part of the support frame 302. The upper part of the sliding arms 5 is connected to the short cylinders of the turntable 403 through the intermediate rod 402. Multiple horizontally arranged insert rods 501 are provided below the sliding arms 5. By driving the turntable 403 to rotate, the relative and opposite displacements of the sliding arms 5 are realized, thereby completing the gripping and releasing actions. The power component 401 adopts a hydraulic motor structure.

[0022] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support frame 302 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 306 below, and the upper part of the sliding arm 5 has a slide rail structure that cooperates with the sliding grooves 306 to realize sliding connection.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, to ensure a stable drop of the packaging bag, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, push-down components 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support frame 302. A notch 502 is provided in the area of ​​the insertion rod 501. During the resetting process of the sliding arm 5, the push-down component 6 contacts the packaging bag through the notch 502, thereby realizing the function of pushing down.

[0024] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pusher 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 302 at the top, and push plates 601 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom. The push plates 601 are arranged in pairs to ensure that the material bag is pushed down stably.

[0025] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor belt 103 is equipped with side baffles 104, which keep the raw materials in a relatively stable position during the transmission process, making it convenient for subsequent gripping operations at both ends.

[0026] The hydraulic cylinder 301 and the hydraulic motor can use the existing fluid supply control structure. In order to improve the accuracy of the displacement position, a position sensor can be added to the frame 1 to detect the position of the displacement stage 3.

[0027] Working principle: After the raw material bag is placed on the conveyor belt 103, it is conveyed to the left end position by the conveyor belt 103. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 301, in conjunction with the gripping component 4, completes the gripping of the raw material bag and continues to move to the left. When it moves to the edge of the collection box 101, the hydraulic cylinder 301 continues to descend a certain height and contacts the cutting blade 102. In the subsequent displacement, the material bag is cut and the raw material falls from the cut. After completion, the hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the support frame 302 to return to its original height and continues to move to the left edge of the collection box 101. Then, the gripping component 4 is reset, the clamping state is released and the packaging bag is pushed down, and it can continue to move to the right for the next gripping operation.

[0028] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A feeding device for refractory coatings, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is provided above the frame (1) and a drive rail (2) is provided below one side of the drive rail (2). A collection box (101) is provided below one side of the drive rail (2). A cutter (102) is provided in the middle of the collection box (101) and a conveyor belt (103) is provided on the other side. The displacement platform (3) is connected to the drive rail (2) at the top and a hydraulic cylinder (301) is provided below. A support frame (302) is provided on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder (301), and a gripping component (4) is provided inside the support frame (302).

2. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive track (2) includes a pair of slide rods (201) and screws (202); the two ends of the slide rods (201) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), and a screw (202) is installed between the two slide rods (201), and a motor (203) is provided at one end of the screw (202).

3. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement stage (3) is symmetrically provided with through holes (303) connected to the slide rod (201) above it, and a threaded hole (304) is provided between the two through holes (303).

4. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (302) is symmetrically provided with stabilizing rods (305) that penetrate the displacement platform (3) above it.

5. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping assembly (4) includes a power component (401), a middle rod (402), and a sliding arm (5); the power component (401) is mounted on a support frame (302), and a turntable (403) is provided on the power component (401); the sliding arms (5) are arranged in pairs and are slidably connected to the lower part of the support frame (302); the upper part of the sliding arm (5) is connected to the turntable (403) through the middle rod (402); and multiple horizontally arranged inserts (501) are provided below the sliding arm (5).

6. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (302) is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves (306) below.

7. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (302) is symmetrically provided with push-down parts (6) on both sides below, and a notch (502) is provided in the area of ​​the insertion rod (501).

8. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pusher (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (302) at the top and has push plates (601) symmetrically arranged at the bottom.

9. The refractory coating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (103) is provided with side baffles (104).