A cable arrangement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable arrangement device, including base, both sides of base upper end are fixedly connected with stand, left side stand left end is fixedly connected with first motor, right side stand inside is fixedly connected with electric push rod, first motor and electric push rod are closely arranged one side and are equipped with limit plate, left side limit plate fixedly connected first motor, right side limit plate swing joint electric push rod, be equipped with reel between two limit plates, the reel is directly below being equipped with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected in base upper end, hydraulic cylinder upper end fixedly connected with support plate, support plate is arc plate, support plate inboard surface swing joint has a plurality of even distribution's pulley, base front side is equipped with guide box, guide box bottom is equipped with moving assembly, the utility model discloses a cable arrangement device can realize the abrasion of reducing to cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable routing technology and discloses a cable routing device. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, which is usually composed of several or several groups of conductors. During the production of cables, they are often laid out by a cable laying machine. The cable reciprocates on the winding roller of the cable laying machine to make it coiled into a disc shape, so as to facilitate subsequent handling or transportation.

[0003] The prior art patent CN221543642U discloses a cable reel winding device, relating to the field of cable reel technology. It includes a base plate, with a side plate fixedly connected to its top. A guide device is provided on the inner top of the side plate, and a winding device is provided on the inner side of the side plate. The guide device and winding device work together to ensure the cable is neatly and evenly wound onto the winding device, preventing tangling. The device includes a screw, a rotating block, a support plate, and a rotating groove. Rotating the screw moves the support plate downwards along the screw direction. During winding, the support plate lifts the base plate, increasing the device's stability. A cylinder and a telescopic rod are included. The cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, thereby moving the mounting plate to change the distance between the two sets of turntables, adapting to reels of different lengths. An insert block and groove facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the reel and mounting base. Disassembly is convenient after winding, improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, in the use of the guiding device in the existing patent, when the offset angle between the cable and the connecting plate is large, the connecting plate will rub against the cable, which may cause damage to the cable.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable routing device that solves the problem of cable damage caused by existing technology by setting a guide box.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A cable routing device, comprising:

[0009] The base has vertical plates fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its upper end. A first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the left vertical plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the right vertical plate. A limiting plate is provided on the side of the first motor and the electric push rod that are close to each other. The limiting plate on the left is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the limiting plate on the right is rotatably connected to the electric push rod.

[0010] A reel, the reel being located between the two limiting discs;

[0011] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The support plate is an arc-shaped plate. Several evenly distributed pulleys are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support plate.

[0012] A guide box, located on the front side of the base;

[0013] A movable component, which is located at the bottom of the guide box.

[0014] Furthermore, anti-slip rubber rings are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two limiting discs at their respective ends, and insertion rods are fixedly connected to the center positions of the two limiting discs at their respective ends. Slots are provided at both ends of the drum, and the insertion rods are inserted into the slots.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide box has two symmetrical fixed frames on the left and right sides inside, and guide wheels are rotatably connected inside the fixed frames. Pull rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the two fixed frames at opposite ends.

[0016] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, the spring being located between the fixed frame and the inner wall of the guide box, and handles are provided on both the left and right sides of the guide box, with the handles being fixedly connected to the pull rod.

[0017] Further, the moving component includes:

[0018] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A guide post is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates. A screw is provided behind the guide post. Both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the fixed plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw. The second motor is fixedly connected to the right fixed plate.

[0019] A movable block, which is sleeved with a guide post, and a screw threadedly connected to the movable block.

[0020] Furthermore, a movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide box.

[0021] This utility model provides a cable routing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) By setting a guide box, this utility model solves the problem that existing cable laying devices will damage the cable. When the cable is passed between two guide wheels, the spring will use its elasticity to tighten the cable, so that the cable always keeps in contact with the guide wheels. During the movement of the cable, the guide wheels will rotate, thereby reducing friction and preventing the cable from being damaged.

[0023] (2) This utility model is provided with a support plate that can be raised and lowered. When the support plate is raised to contact the drum, it can support the drum, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the drum. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a cable routing device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of another embodiment of the cable routing device of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view of a cable routing device according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a cable routing device. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a cable routing device. Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0030] The components include: 1. Base; 101. Vertical plate; 102. First motor; 103. Electric actuator; 104. Limiting plate; 105. Anti-slip rubber ring; 106. Insert rod; 2. Drum; 201. Slot; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 301. Support plate; 302. Pulley; 4. Guide box; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Guide wheel; 403. Pull rod; 404. Handle; 405. Spring; 5. Moving assembly; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Guide column; 503. Screw; 504. Second motor; 505. Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 A cable routing device includes a base 1. Vertical plates 101 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the upper end of the base 1. A first motor 102 is fixedly connected to the left end of the left vertical plate 101. An electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected inside the right vertical plate 101. Limiting discs 104 are provided on opposite sides of the first motor 102 and the electric push rod 103. The left limiting disc 104 is fixedly connected to the first motor 102, which controls the rotation of the left limiting disc 104. The right limiting disc 104 is rotatably connected to the electric push rod 103, which controls the movement of the right limiting disc 104. A reel 2 is provided between the two limiting discs 104, clamping the two... Between the limiting discs 104, the first motor 102 can drive the drum 2 to rotate through the limiting discs 104, thereby winding the cable. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided directly below the drum 2. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The support plate 301 is an arc-shaped plate that fits the drum 2 better. Several evenly distributed pulleys 302 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support plate 301, which can facilitate the left and right movement of the drum 2. When the support plate 301 rises to contact the drum 2, it can support the drum 2, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the drum 2. A guide box 4 is provided on the front side of the base 1. A moving component 5 is provided at the bottom end of the guide box 4.

[0033] Specifically, the guide box 4 has two symmetrical fixed frames 401 on the left and right sides inside. The fixed frames 401 are rotatably connected to guide wheels 402. The upper and lower sides of the two fixed frames 401 at opposite ends are fixedly connected to pull rods 403. Springs 405 are sleeved on the surface of the pull rods 403. The springs 405 are located between the fixed frames 401 and the inner wall of the guide box 4. The springs 405 will use their elasticity to push the two guide wheels 402 closer to each other. The guide box 4 has handles 404 on both the left and right sides. The handles 404 are fixedly connected to the pull rods 403. Pulling the handles 404 can pull the fixed frames 401 through the pull rods 403, so that the two guide wheels 402 are moved away from each other, which is convenient for picking up and putting down cables.

[0034] With the above technical solution, the cable is passed between the two guide wheels 402. The spring 405 will use its elasticity to tighten the cable, so that the cable always keeps in contact with the guide wheels 402. During the movement of the cable, the guide wheels 402 will rotate, thereby reducing friction and preventing damage to the cable.

[0035] Specifically, the movable component 5 includes a fixed plate 501, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A guide post 502 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 501. A screw 503 is provided behind the guide post 502. Both ends of the screw 503 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 501. A second motor 504 is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw 503, which can control the rotation of the screw 503. The second motor 504 is fixedly connected to the right fixed plate 501. A movable block 505 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 503. The movable block 505 moves horizontally as the screw 503 rotates. The movable block 505 is sleeved on the guide post 502 to prevent the movable block 505 from rotating. The bottom end of the guide box 4 is fixedly connected to the movable block 505.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 504 can drive the screw 503 to rotate, thereby causing the moving block 505 to move along the guide post 502, causing the guide box 4 to move, guiding the cable, and making it evenly wound on the surface of the drum 2.

[0037] Specifically, anti-slip rubber rings 105 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two limiting discs 104 at their respective ends, which can increase the friction with the drum 2 and facilitate the rotation of the drum 2. Insert rods 106 are fixedly connected to the center of the two limiting discs 104 at their respective ends. Slots 201 are provided at both ends of the drum 2. The insert rods 106 are inserted into the slots 201 to ensure that the drum 2 and the limiting discs 104 are coaxial.

[0038] By using the above technical solution, the left end of the drum 2 is inserted into the insertion rod 106, and the electric push rod 103 is activated to insert the right end insertion rod 106 into the slot 201, thereby fixing the drum 2.

[0039] In use, first place the drum 2 on the upper end of the support plate 301, push the drum 2 to the left so that the left insertion rod 106 enters the left slot 201, then start the electric push rod 103 to insert the right insertion rod 106 into the right slot 201 to fix the drum 2. Then pull the two handles 404 to separate the two guide wheels 402, pass the cable between the two guide wheels 402 and fix one end to the drum 2. Then start the first motor 102 to drive the drum 2 to rotate, so as to wind up the cable. At the same time, start the second motor 504, which can drive the screw 503 to rotate, thereby moving the moving block 505 along the guide post 502, moving the guide box 4, guiding the cable, and making it evenly wound on the surface of the drum 2.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable laying device, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has vertical plates (101) fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its upper end. The left side of the vertical plate (101) is fixedly connected to a first motor (102), and the right side of the vertical plate (101) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (103). The first motor (102) and the electric push rod (103) are both provided with a limiting plate (104) on the side close to each other. The limiting plate (104) is fixedly connected to the first motor (102) on the left side, and the limiting plate (104) is rotatably connected to the electric push rod (103). A reel (2) is located between the two limiting discs (104); Hydraulic cylinder (3), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (301), the support plate (301) is an arc plate, and a number of evenly distributed pulleys (302) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support plate (301). Guide box (4), the guide box (4) is located on the front side of the base (1); The moving component (5) is located at the bottom of the guide box (4).

2. The cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting discs (104) are fixedly connected with anti-slip rubber rings (105) on their surfaces at one end close to each other. The two limiting discs (104) are fixedly connected with insert rods (106) at the center of one end close to each other. The drum (2) has slots (201) at both ends, and the insert rods (106) are inserted into the slots (201).

3. The cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide box (4) has two symmetrical fixed frames (401) on the left and right sides inside. The fixed frames (401) are rotatably connected to guide wheels (402). Pull rods (403) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the two fixed frames (401) at opposite ends.

4. A cable laying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (405) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (403). The spring (405) is located between the fixed frame (401) and the inner wall of the guide box (4). The guide box (4) is provided with handles (404) on both the left and right sides. The handles (404) are fixedly connected to the pull rod (403).

5. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (5) includes: A fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1). A guide post (502) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (501). A screw (503) is provided behind the guide post (502). The left and right ends of the screw (503) are rotatably connected to the fixing plate (501). A second motor (504) is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw (503). The second motor (504) is fixedly connected to the right fixing plate (501). A movable block (505) is sleeved on a guide post (502), and a screw (503) is threadedly connected to the movable block (505).

6. A cable laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide box (4) is fixedly connected to the moving block (505).

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