Electrical cable winding and unwinding device for sewage plant sludge dewatering machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable, concretely is a kind of sewage plant sludge dewatering machine electrical cable take-up device, including shell, the side wall of shell is provided with inlet tube, inlet tube is provided with cleaning cover, two enclosures are provided in the inside of shell, fixedly installed in the inner wall of shell, can be through welding or screw fixation, winding post is installed between two enclosures, and the both ends of winding post are respectively rotated and embedded on two enclosures. Setting shell can isolate external sludge, water vapor, avoid cable storage when being contaminated;The cleaning cover at inlet tube place can wipe cable surface impurity when taking up and paying off by annular cleaning sponge, reduce the erosion of sludge to insulating layer, reduce security risk. Driving motor drives winding post automatic taking-up, replace manual operation, improve efficiency;The telescopic rod of threading assembly drives threading sleeve to move up and down, ensure that cable winding is uniform, avoid winding, abrasion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cables, specifically to a cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a sewage treatment plant. Background Technology

[0002] The working environment of sludge dewatering machines in wastewater treatment plants is harsh, filled with sludge dust, high humidity, and corrosive substances. The handling and protection of their electrical cables has long been a challenge. Currently, the industry mostly uses manual cable handling or simple reel devices, lacking targeted protective structures. On the one hand, cables easily become contaminated with sludge and impurities during handling; long-term adhesion can erode the insulation layer, increasing the risk of leakage and short circuits. Furthermore, accumulated impurities affect cable heat dissipation, shortening its lifespan. On the other hand, manual handling is inefficient, easily leading to cable tangling and knotting. Uneven winding can also cause localized stress and wear. In addition, existing devices lack effective isolation structures, allowing external sludge and moisture to easily enter the cable storage area, further exacerbating cable damage. This not only increases equipment maintenance costs but may also cause dewatering machine shutdowns due to cable failures, affecting the normal operation and maintenance of wastewater treatment plants. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a sewage treatment plant, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a sewage treatment plant, comprising a housing, an inlet pipe provided on the side wall of the housing, a cleaning cover provided on the inlet pipe, two baffles provided inside the housing and fixedly installed in the inner wall of the housing, which can be fixed by welding or screws, a winding post installed between the two baffles, the two ends of the winding post being rotatably embedded in the two baffles respectively, and the connection can be connected by bearings to reduce friction, a drive motor provided above the baffles, the output shaft of the drive motor being connected to the winding post, a cable fixing mechanism provided on the winding post, and a cable-passing assembly provided on the baffles.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning cover is a hollow structure, with a top cover connected by a snap fastener at the top, and a cleaning sponge with a ring structure inside the cleaning cover.

[0006] Preferably, an operation window is provided on the side wall of the outer casing.

[0007] Preferably, the cable fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove formed on the side wall of the take-up column, the fixing groove being used to fix the cable end, a top groove being provided at the top of the take-up column, a sliding sleeve being installed inside the top groove, a sliding rod being slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve, a fixing block being provided at the top of the sliding rod, the fixing block extending into the fixing groove, a groove being formed on the side wall of the sliding rod, a rack being provided in the groove, a rotating shaft being rotatably installed in the top groove, a gear being provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack being meshed and connected, and a turntable being provided at the top of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning post is movably inserted into the turntable, and the bottom of the positioning post is correspondingly inserted into the positioning hole on the top surface of the slide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cable guide assembly includes a telescopic rod mounted on the enclosure panel, with a cable guide sleeve connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, through which the cable passes.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Combining protection and cleanliness: The outer shell isolates the cable from external mud and moisture, preventing contamination during storage; the cleaning cover at the cable inlet uses a ring-shaped cleaning sponge to wipe away impurities on the cable surface during loading and unloading, reducing mud erosion of the insulation layer and lowering safety hazards.

[0011] 2. Efficient and uniform winding and unwinding: The drive motor drives the winding column to automatically wind and unwind, replacing manual operation and improving efficiency; the telescopic rod of the cable guide assembly moves the cable guide sleeve up and down to ensure uniform cable winding and avoid tangling and wear.

[0012] 3. Secure and convenient fixing: The cable fixing mechanism uses a gear and rack drive to push the fixing block to squeeze the cable end, and locks it with the positioning column, which is secure and easy to operate, preventing the cable from falling off during winding; the operation window facilitates cable end fixing and device maintenance, reducing overall equipment operation and maintenance costs and ensuring stable equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell 1 of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the enclosure panel 3 of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the top groove 7 of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide bar 11 and the rotating shaft 13 of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inlet pipe; 201. Cleaning cover; 3. Enclosure; 4. Rewinding column; 5. Drive motor; 6. Fixing groove; 7. Top groove; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Cable guide sleeve; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Sliding rod; 1101. Fixing block; 12. Rack; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Gear; 15. Turntable; 16. Positioning column. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a sewage treatment plant, including a housing 1. After the cable is wound into the device, the housing 1 isolates the internal and external environments to protect the cable. An inlet pipe 2 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and a cleaning cover 201 is provided on the inlet pipe 2. The cleaning cover 201 is a hollow structure, and a top cover connected by a snap fastener is provided on the top of the cleaning cover 201. A cleaning sponge with a ring structure is provided inside the cleaning cover 201. When the cable enters the device from the inlet pipe 2, it passes through the cleaning sponge, which wipes the surface of the cable clean. After a period of use, the top cover is opened and the cleaning sponge is replaced. The cleaning cover 201 can be set in multiple sections, and the cleaning sponge in different sections contains water or other required cleaning solutions.

[0021] An operation window is provided on the side wall of the outer casing 1. The window is connected by a buckle and can be opened for operation when fixing or removing the wire ends.

[0022] Two baffles 3 are installed inside the outer casing 1 and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer casing 1. They can be fixed by welding or screws. A take-up column 4 is installed between the two baffles 3. The two ends of the take-up column 4 are respectively rotatably embedded into the two baffles 3. The connection can be made with bearings to reduce friction. A drive motor 5 is installed above the baffles 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 is connected to the take-up column 4. The drive motor 5 is used to drive the take-up column 4 to rotate. A cable fixing mechanism is provided on the take-up column 4. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove 6 opened in the side wall of the take-up column 4. The fixing groove 6 is used to fix the cable end. The top of the 4 is provided with a top groove 7, and a sliding sleeve 10 is installed inside the top groove 7. A sliding rod 11 is slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve 10. A fixing block 1101 is provided on the top of the sliding rod 11 and extends into the fixing groove 6. A groove is opened on the side wall of the sliding rod 11, and a rack 12 is arranged in the groove. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the top groove 7. A gear 14 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 13. The gear 14 and the rack 12 are meshed and connected. A turntable 15 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 13. A positioning pin 16 is movably inserted into the turntable 15. The bottom of the positioning pin 16 is correspondingly inserted into the positioning hole on the top surface of the sliding rod 11.

[0023] The enclosure panel 3 is equipped with a cable-passing assembly, which includes a telescopic rod 8 installed on the enclosure panel 3, and a cable-passing sleeve 9 connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 8, through which the cable passes.

[0024] In actual use, first pass the cable through the inlet pipe 2 and the cable guide sleeve 9, then insert the cable into the fixing groove 6. By rotating the turntable 15, the rotating shaft 13 and gear 14 are driven, causing the slide rod 11 to push forward. The fixing block 1101 tightly squeezes and fixes the cable end in the fixing groove 6. Then, the positioning post 16 is fixed in the corresponding positioning hole. When winding the cable, the drive motor 5 is started by controlling the start of the drive motor 5. The drive motor 5 drives the winding post 4 to rotate, so that the cable is wound on the winding post 4. When winding, the telescopic rod 8 extends and retracts, causing the cable guide sleeve 9 to move up and down, which can make the cable winding more even. When unwinding the cable, simply pull the cable outward and cooperate with the reverse rotation of the drive motor 5.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable retraction device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer casing (1) is provided with an inlet pipe (2) on its side wall. A cleaning cover (201) is provided on the inlet pipe (2). Two baffles (3) are provided inside the outer casing (1). A winding post (4) is installed between the two baffles (3). A drive motor (5) is provided above the baffles (3). The output shaft of the drive motor (5) passes through the baffles (3) and is connected to the winding post (4). A cable fixing mechanism is provided on the winding post (4). A cable-passing assembly is provided on the baffles (3).

2. The electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cover (201) is a hollow structure. The top of the cleaning cover (201) is provided with a top cover connected by a buckle. A cleaning sponge is provided inside the cleaning cover (201). The cleaning sponge has a ring structure.

3. The electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation window is provided on the side wall of the outer casing (1).

4. The electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove (6) opened on the side wall of the take-up column (4), the fixing groove (6) is used to fix the cable end, a top groove (7) is provided on the top of the take-up column (4), a sliding sleeve (10) is installed inside the top groove (7), a sliding rod (11) is slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve (10), a fixing block (1101) is provided on the top of the sliding rod (11), the fixing block (1101) extends into the fixing groove (6), a groove is opened on the side wall of the sliding rod (11), a rack (12) is provided in the groove, a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed in the top groove (7), a gear (14) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (13), the gear (14) and the rack (12) are meshed and connected, and a turntable (15) is provided at the top of the rotating shaft (13).

5. The electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning post (16) is movably inserted into the turntable (15), and the bottom of the positioning post (16) is inserted into the positioning hole on the top surface of the slide rod (11).

6. The electrical cable winding and unwinding device for a sludge dewatering machine in a wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable passing assembly includes a telescopic rod (8) mounted on the enclosure plate (3), and a cable passing sleeve (9) is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (8), through which the cable passes.

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