Electromagnetic billet chuck crane
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522421972.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
目前,市场上的桥式起重机种类很多,例如:中国专利CN120270889A公开的一种海上风机单桩生产的钢板转移的桥式起重机、中国专利CN221917110U公开的一种桥梁梁体吊装转移装置等,中国专利CN120270889A的起重机中,吸盘吊具通过两根钢丝绳直接连接起重小车,起升过程中容易发生摇摆;中国专利CN221917110U公开的一种桥梁梁体吊装转移装置,通过设置多节伸缩杆避免摇摆,但是,其吊具不方便对起吊重物的角度进行调整
[0011]相对现有技术,本实用新型具有的有益效果为,本实用新型提供一种钢坯电磁吸盘起重机设计科学、操作简便,方便用于钢坯转运过程。具体来说,在使用过程中,电磁吸盘吸取钢坯,起升卷筒卷绕钢丝绳以便起升钢坯,起重小车可以沿着小车轨道移动,桥架可以沿着大车轨道移动,以便将钢坯移动至适合的位置,另外,可以通过回转电机驱动吊梁转动,对钢坯的角度进行调整。
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Figure CN224831770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a lifting device, specifically, to a billet electromagnetic chuck crane. Background Technology
[0002] In the steel pipe production process, bridge cranes are typically used to lift and move steel billets for loading, transportation, or further processing. Currently, there are many types of bridge cranes on the market. For example, Chinese Patent CN120270889A discloses a bridge crane for transferring steel plates from offshore wind turbine monopile production, and Chinese Patent CN221917110U discloses a bridge beam lifting and transfer device. In the crane of Chinese Patent CN120270889A, the suction cup lifting device is directly connected to the lifting trolley via two steel wire ropes, which is prone to swaying during lifting. The bridge beam lifting and transfer device disclosed in Chinese Patent CN221917110U avoids swaying by using multi-section telescopic rods; however, its lifting device makes it inconvenient to adjust the angle of the lifted load.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technological solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a billet electromagnetic chuck crane.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A billet electromagnetic chuck crane includes a trolley rail, a bridge frame mounted on the trolley rail, a lifting trolley mounted on the upper side of the bridge frame, a lifting mechanism mounted on the lifting trolley, and a lifting device connected to the lifting mechanism. The lifting device includes an upper lifting frame and a lower lifting frame rotatably connected. The upper lifting frame includes a crossbeam and a longitudinal beam, which intersect to form a cross-shaped structure. Lifting pulley blocks are respectively installed on the top surface of the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam near their ends. These lifting pulley blocks are connected to the lifting mechanism via wire ropes. The lower lifting device... The hanger includes a hanging beam, which is in a straight line shape. Several sets of electromagnetic chucks are evenly arranged on the lower side of the hanging beam. The upper side of the hanging beam is rotatably connected to the lower side of the upper hanger through a slewing support bearing. The inner ring of the slewing support bearing is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper hanger, and the outer gear ring of the slewing support bearing is fixedly connected to the hanging beam. A motor mounting bracket is set in the gap between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam. The slewing motor is fixed on the motor mounting bracket, and the output end of the slewing motor is connected to a transmission gear. The transmission gear meshes with the outer gear ring of the slewing support bearing.
[0006] The lifting mechanism includes several sets of lifting drums and drum drive mechanisms mounted on the lifting trolley. The lifting trolley is equipped with several guide pulleys corresponding to the four sets of lifting pulleys.
[0007] Each lifting pulley block includes two coaxially arranged lifting pulleys. The wire rope inlet and outlet of one lifting pulley are parallel, while the wire rope inlet and outlet of the other lifting pulley are V-shaped.
[0008] The crane trolley includes a trolley frame, trolley wheels located on the underside of the trolley frame, and a trolley running mechanism that drives the trolley wheels to rotate. A trolley track is correspondingly provided on the upper side of the bridge frame, and the trolley wheels travel along the trolley track.
[0009] The hoisting drum is located in the middle of the trolley frame. Several installation notches are provided on both sides of the trolley frame corresponding to the hoisting drum. Guide pulleys are installed in the corresponding installation notches. The wire rope passes through the hoisting pulley and the installation notch to connect to the hoisting pulley.
[0010] Several telescopic guide rods are installed on the upper side of the upper frame. The telescopic guide rods are set vertically and the upper end of the telescopic guide rods is connected to the trolley frame.
[0011] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a billet electromagnetic chuck crane with a scientific design, simple operation, and convenient use in the billet transfer process. Specifically, during use, the electromagnetic chuck picks up the billet, the lifting drum winds the wire rope to lift the billet, the lifting trolley can move along the trolley track, and the bridge can move along the main trolley track to move the billet to a suitable position. In addition, the angle of the billet can be adjusted by driving the lifting beam to rotate via a rotary motor. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Main trolley track; 2. Cable tray; 3. Lifting trolley; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Upper gantry; 6. Lifting beam; 7. Electromagnetic chuck; 8. Lifting pulley block; 9. Telescopic guide rod; 10. Main trolley traveling wheel; 11. Main trolley traveling mechanism; 12. Lifting drum; 13. Drum drive mechanism; 14. Guide pulley; 15. Trolley frame; 16. Trolley track; 17. Slewing support bearing; 18. Slewing motor; 19. Trolley wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. "Installed," "equipped with," and "connected" can employ conventional means in the prior art, such as integral installation, snap-fit installation, welding connection, adhesive connection, bolted connection, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances and select suitable connection, setting, or installation methods from the existing technology.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a billet electromagnetic chuck crane includes a trolley rail 1, a bridge frame 2 mounted on the trolley rail 1, a lifting trolley 3 mounted on the upper side of the bridge frame 2, a lifting mechanism 4 mounted on the lifting trolley 3, and a lifting device connected to the lifting mechanism 4. The lifting device includes an upper lifting frame 5 and a lower lifting frame rotatably connected. The upper lifting frame 5 includes a crossbeam and a longitudinal beam, which intersect to form a cross-shaped structure. Lifting pulley blocks 8 are respectively provided on the top surface of the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam near their ends. The lifting pulley blocks 8 are connected to the lifting mechanism 4 by wire ropes. The lower lifting frame... The system includes a lifting beam 6, which is in a straight line shape. Several sets of electromagnetic chucks 7 are evenly arranged on the lower side of the lifting beam 6. The upper side of the lifting beam 6 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the upper hanger 5 through a slewing support bearing 17. The inner ring of the slewing support bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper hanger 5, and the outer gear ring of the slewing support bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the lifting beam 6. A motor mounting bracket is set in the gap between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam. The rotary motor 18 is fixed on the motor mounting bracket. The output end of the rotary motor 18 is connected to a transmission gear, which meshes with the outer gear ring of the slewing support bearing 17.
[0019] This billet electromagnetic chuck crane is scientifically designed and easy to operate, making it convenient for billet transfer. Specifically, during operation, the electromagnetic chuck picks up the billet, the lifting drum winds the wire rope to lift the billet, the lifting trolley can move along the trolley track, and the bridge can move along the main trolley track to move the billet to a suitable position. In addition, the angle of the billet can be adjusted by driving the lifting beam to rotate via a rotary motor.
[0020] Specifically, the cable tray 2 includes two parallel main beams, the ends of which are connected by end beams. A trolley traveling wheel 10 is provided on the lower side of the end beams. The trolley traveling wheel 10 is connected to the trolley running mechanism 11. The trolley running mechanism 11 includes a drive motor, a transmission mechanism, etc., which drive the trolley traveling wheel 10 to travel along the trolley track 1. The electromagnetic chuck is connected to a power source. By energizing the internal coil, a magnetic force is generated. Through the magnetic guide panel, the chuck tightly attracts the steel billet workpiece in contact with the panel. When the coil is de-energized, the magnetic force disappears, thus demagnetizing the workpiece and the electromagnetic chuck. Commercially available products can be used directly. Its connection circuit and control circuit also adopt existing technology.
[0021] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 4 includes several sets of lifting drums 12 and drum drive mechanisms 13 mounted on the lifting trolley 3. Several guide pulleys 14 are respectively mounted on the four sets of lifting pulley groups 8 to facilitate the guidance of the wire rope.
[0022] In one embodiment, each lifting pulley group 8 includes two coaxially arranged lifting pulleys. The wire rope inlet and outlet of one lifting pulley are parallel, while the wire rope inlet and outlet of the other lifting pulley are V-shaped, making the lifting process more stable.
[0023] In one embodiment, the crane trolley 3 includes a trolley frame 15, trolley wheels 19 disposed on the lower side of the trolley frame 15, and a trolley running mechanism for driving the trolley wheels 19 to rotate. A trolley track 16 is correspondingly disposed on the upper side of the bridge frame 2, and the trolley wheels 19 travel along the trolley track 16.
[0024] In one embodiment, the lifting drum 12 is located in the middle of the trolley frame 15. The trolley frame 15 is provided with several installation notches on both sides corresponding to the lifting drum 12. The guide pulley 14 is installed in the installation notch. The wire rope passes through the installation notch and is connected to the lifting pulley, which facilitates the winding of the rope.
[0025] In one embodiment, a plurality of telescopic guide rods 9 are provided on the upper side of the upper lifting frame 5. The telescopic guide rods 9 are arranged vertically, and the upper end of the telescopic guide rods 9 is connected to the trolley frame 15 to prevent the lifting device from swaying during lifting or movement. Specifically, the telescopic guide rods may include multiple sleeves with gradually decreasing inner diameters. In two adjacent sleeves, one sleeve extends into the interior of the other sleeve and is slidably connected to it to facilitate telescopic movement.
[0026] The above embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of this utility model or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the technical solution claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A billet electromagnetic chuck crane, comprising a trolley rail, a bridge frame mounted on the trolley rail, a lifting trolley mounted on the upper side of the bridge frame, a lifting mechanism mounted on the lifting trolley, and a lifting device connected to the lifting mechanism, characterized in that: The lifting device includes an upper and lower lifting frame that are rotatably connected. The upper lifting frame includes a crossbeam and a longitudinal beam, which intersect to form a cross-shaped structure. Lifting pulley blocks are respectively installed on the top surface of the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam near their ends. These lifting pulley blocks are connected to the lifting mechanism via wire ropes. The lower lifting frame includes a lifting beam, which is generally in the shape of a straight line. Several sets of electromagnetic chucks are evenly arranged on the lower side of the lifting beam. The upper side of the lifting beam is rotatably connected to the lower side of the upper lifting frame via a slewing bearing. The inner ring of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper lifting frame, and the outer gear ring of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the lifting beam. A motor mounting bracket is installed in the gap between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam. The slewing motor is fixed on the motor mounting bracket, and the output end of the slewing motor is connected to a transmission gear. The transmission gear meshes with the outer gear ring of the slewing bearing.
2. The billet electromagnetic chuck crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes several sets of lifting drums and drum drive mechanisms mounted on the lifting trolley. The lifting trolley is equipped with several guide pulleys corresponding to the four sets of lifting pulleys.
3. The billet electromagnetic chuck crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each lifting pulley block includes two coaxially arranged lifting pulleys. The wire rope inlet and outlet of one lifting pulley are parallel, while the wire rope inlet and outlet of the other lifting pulley are V-shaped.
4. The billet electromagnetic chuck crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crane trolley includes a trolley frame, trolley wheels located on the underside of the trolley frame, and a trolley running mechanism that drives the trolley wheels to rotate. A trolley track is correspondingly provided on the upper side of the bridge frame, and the trolley wheels travel along the trolley track.
5. The billet electromagnetic chuck crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hoisting drum is located in the middle of the trolley frame. Several installation notches are provided on both sides of the trolley frame corresponding to the hoisting drum. Guide pulleys are installed in the corresponding installation notches. The wire rope passes through the hoisting pulley and the installation notch to connect to the hoisting pulley.
6. The billet electromagnetic chuck crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several telescopic guide rods are installed on the upper side of the upper frame. The telescopic guide rods are set vertically and the upper end of the telescopic guide rods is connected to the trolley frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bridge crane for transferring steel plates for offshore wind turbine single pile production
CN120270889A
Bridge body hoisting and transferring device
CN221917110U