Single-box girder shore bridge based on main trolley steel wire rope winding system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521252719.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-18
AI Technical Summary
小车能够沿轨道行走,小车的每个行走轮均连接有一套动力设备,动力设备安装在小车的车体上,动力设备采用电机、减速机等,采用此种设置方式,动力设备重量大,结构复杂,导致了小车的自重大、结构复杂、维护困难,尤其是由于雨水等原因导致轨道较滑时,行走轮容易打滑,给操作人员操作与安全生产带来困难
本实用新型的单箱梁岸桥,设置有驱动卷筒、海侧钢丝绳和陆侧钢丝绳,并设置有相对应的滑轮组,驱动卷筒能够通过海侧钢丝绳和陆侧钢丝绳带动行走车运动,行走车上只需要设置第一平衡滑轮组和第二平衡滑轮组即可,省去了与行走轮连接的动力设备,极大的减轻了行走车的重量和结构复杂程度,降低了维护难度,同时通过海侧钢丝绳和陆侧钢丝绳拉动行走车运动,避免了行走车在轨道上出现打滑的现象,有利于操作人员的操作和安全生产。
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Figure CN224831912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of port machinery technology, specifically to a single box girder quay crane based on a main trolley wire rope winding system. Background Technology
[0002] The statements herein provide only background information related to this invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] Container quay cranes are core equipment in ports used for loading and unloading container ships. The trolleys on single-box girder quay cranes are primarily self-propelled, consisting of a single box girder with a trolley positioned beneath it. The trolleys move along tracks on either side of the box girder via wheels. Each wheel of the trolley is connected to a power unit mounted on the trolley's body. This power unit, consisting of a motor and reducer, results in a heavy and complex power unit, leading to a heavy trolley, complex structure, and difficult maintenance. Especially when the tracks become slippery due to rain or other reasons, the wheels are prone to slipping, posing challenges to operators and ensuring safe operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a single box girder quay bridge based on the main trolley wire rope winding system, which overcomes the defects of the current unidirectional girder quay bridge.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system, including a single box girder, a traveling trolley below the single box girder, the traveling trolley cooperating with a track on one side of the unidirectional beam via traveling wheels, a drive drum above the single box girder, the drive drum being connected to a rotating drive component mounted on the single box girder, a tail pulley assembly at the tail end of the single box girder, a first balance pulley assembly at the landside end of the traveling trolley, a landside wire rope wound between the drive drum, the tail pulley assembly, and the first balance pulley assembly, a head pulley assembly at the head of the single box girder, and a second balance pulley assembly at the seaside end of the traveling trolley, a seaside wire rope wound between the drive drum, the head pulley assembly, and the second balance pulley assembly.
[0006] Optionally, the tail pulley assembly includes a first pulley and a second pulley respectively disposed at the upper ends of the tail of the single box girder, and a third pulley and a fourth pulley respectively disposed at the lower ends of the tail of the single box girder. The first balance pulley assembly includes a fifth pulley and a sixth pulley disposed on the traveling vehicle. The fifth pulley is disposed on the same side as the first pulley and the third pulley, and the sixth pulley is disposed on the same side as the second pulley and the fourth pulley. One end of the land-side steel wire rope is connected to the drive drum. The land-side steel wire rope passes through the first pulley, the third pulley, the fifth pulley, the sixth pulley, the fourth pulley, and the second pulley in sequence, and its other end is connected to the drive drum.
[0007] Optionally, the distance between the first pulley and the second pulley is less than the distance between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.
[0008] Optionally, the head pulley assembly includes a seventh and an eighth pulley respectively disposed at the upper ends of the head of the single box girder, and a ninth and a tenth pulley respectively disposed at the lower ends of the head of the single box girder. The second balance pulley assembly includes an eleventh and a twelfth pulley disposed on the traveling vehicle. The eleventh pulley is disposed on the same side as the seventh and ninth pulleys, and the twelfth pulley is disposed on the same side as the eighth and tenth pulleys. One end of the sea-side steel wire rope is connected to the drive drum, passes through the seventh, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, tenth, and eighth pulleys in sequence, and the other end is connected to the drive drum.
[0009] Optionally, the distance between the drive drum and the tail of the single box girder is less than the distance between the drive drum and the head of the single box girder. Correspondingly, the sea-side wire rope is connected to the tensioning mechanism, which is installed on the single box girder.
[0010] Optionally, the tensioning mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the single box girder. The bracket is equipped with a tensioning wheel and a reversing wheel located below the tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is connected to a lifting drive component installed on the bracket. The sea-side steel wire rope from the drive drum passes over the reversing wheel from the sea side, passes over the tensioning wheel from above, and finally passes over the reversing wheel again before extending to the head of the single box girder.
[0011] Optionally, a roller assembly is provided at the hinged connection position of the two parts of the single box girder, the roller assembly is connected to the roller assembly bracket, and the roller assembly bracket is fixed to the single box girder.
[0012] Optionally, the idler assembly includes a first idler and a second idler for contacting the seaside wire rope below the single box girder. The first idler is fixed to the bottom surface of one part of the single box girder by an idler bracket, and the second idler is fixed to the bottom surface of another part of the single box girder by an idler bracket. It also includes a third idler disposed above the single box girder for contacting the seaside wire rope above the single box girder.
[0013] Optionally, an anti-wear roller is provided below the set position of the sea-side wire rope, the anti-wear roller is connected to an anti-wear roller bracket, and the anti-wear roller bracket is fixed on the upper surface of the single box girder.
[0014] Optionally, an anti-wear block is provided below the set position of the landside wire rope, and the anti-wear block is fixed to the upper surface of the single box girder by an anti-wear block bracket.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model of a single-box girder quay bridge is equipped with a drive drum, sea-side steel wire ropes, and land-side steel wire ropes, along with corresponding pulley blocks. The drive drum can drive the traveling trolley through the sea-side and land-side steel wire ropes. The traveling trolley only needs to be equipped with a first and second balance pulley block, eliminating the need for power equipment connected to the traveling wheels. This greatly reduces the weight and structural complexity of the traveling trolley, lowers maintenance difficulty, and prevents slippage on the track by using the sea-side and land-side steel wire ropes, which is beneficial for operator operation and safe production. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first part of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the land-side steel wire rope and the sea-side steel wire rope winding in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 1 or Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point I in the diagram; Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the section along direction A; Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 1 or Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point II; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the traveling vehicle and the single box girder in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a front view of the tensioning mechanism of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a utility model Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the D-direction section; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the idler roller assembly of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 12 This is a utility model Figure 1 or Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the G-direction section in the diagram; Figure 13 This is a utility model Figure 1 or Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the H-direction section; The components are as follows: 1. First part, 2. Second part, 3. Traveling vehicle, 4. Drive drum, 5. First pulley, 6. Second pulley, 7. Third pulley, 8. Fourth pulley, 9. Landside wire rope, 10. Seaside wire rope, 11. Fifth pulley, 12. Sixth pulley, 13. Seventh pulley, 14. Eighth pulley, 15. Ninth pulley, 16. Tenth pulley, 17. Eleventh pulley, 18. Twelfth pulley, 19. Tensioning mechanism, 19-1. Support, 19-2. Reversing wheel, 19-3. Tensioning wheel, 19-4. Hydraulic cylinder, 20. Idler roller group, 20-1. First idler roller, 20-2. Second idler roller, 20-3. Third idler roller, 21. Anti-wear roller, 22. Anti-wear block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] For ease of description, the use of the words "upper" and "lower" in this utility model only indicates that the direction is consistent with the upper and lower directions of the accompanying drawings. They do not limit the structure and are merely for the purpose of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] Example 1 This embodiment provides a single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a single box girder, which is composed of a first part 1 and a second part 2. The first part 1 and the second part 2 are hinged together. Tracks are provided on both sides of the single box girder. Since the single box girder is composed of the first part 1 and the second part 2, the track is also composed of two hinged parts. The track cooperates with the traveling wheels of the traveling vehicle 3. The vehicle body of the traveling vehicle 3 is set below the single box girder. The traveling vehicle 3 is connected to the track by suspension. The traveling vehicle 3 can travel along the track by traveling wheels, thereby realizing travel along the length direction of the single box girder.
[0020] The structure of the single box girder and the traveling vehicle 3 can be achieved using existing technologies, and further technical details will not be described in detail here.
[0021] In this embodiment, the power equipment connected to the wheels on the traditional walking vehicle 3 is omitted. A first set of balance pulleys is set on the land side upper surface of the walking vehicle body, and a second set of balance pulleys is set on the sea side upper surface. The rest of the walking vehicle structure can use existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0022] A drive drum 4 is installed above the set position of the single box girder. The drive drum 4 is connected to a rotating drive component installed on the upper surface of the single box girder. The rotating drive component can be a motor or a reducer, which can drive the drive drum to rotate around its own axis.
[0023] One end of the drive drum 4 is connected to the output shaft of the reducer, the reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the drive drum is rotatably connected to the drive drum bracket.
[0024] In this embodiment, the drive drum 4, the drive drum bracket and the rotation drive component are all located inside the machine room, which is fixed to the upper surface of the single box girder.
[0025] The tail end of the single box girder is equipped with a tail pulley assembly, and a land-side steel wire rope is wound between the drive drum, the tail pulley assembly, and the first balance pulley assembly.
[0026] The head of the single box girder is equipped with a head pulley assembly, and a sea-side steel wire rope is wound between the drive drum, the head pulley assembly, and the second balance pulley assembly.
[0027] The tail pulley assembly includes a first pulley 5, a second pulley 6, a third pulley 7, and a fourth pulley 8.
[0028] like Figures 5-6 As shown, the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 6 are respectively located at the two ends of the upper edge of the tail of the single box girder, and the third pulley 7 and the fourth pulley 8 are respectively located at the two ends of the lower edge of the tail of the single box girder. The four pulleys are rotatably connected to the pulley bracket, and the pulley bracket is fixedly connected to the tail of the single box girder. The tops of the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 6 are located above the plane of the upper surface of the single box girder, which is adapted to the position of the drive drum 4. The bottoms of the third pulley 7 and the fourth pulley 8 are located below the plane of the lower surface of the single box girder, which is adapted to the position of the first balance pulley group.
[0029] In this embodiment, since the cross-section of the single box girder is an isosceles trapezoid, the distance between the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 6 is smaller than the distance between the third pulley 7 and the fourth pulley 8. The first pulley 5, the second pulley 6, the third pulley 7, and the fourth pulley 8 are arranged in a figure-eight shape. This arrangement ensures that the connection position between the land-side wire rope 9 and the drive drum 4 is located inside the connection position between the sea-side wire rope 10 and the drive drum 4. This ensures that the angle between the upper part of the land-side wire rope 9 above the single box girder and the drive drum 4 is within a reasonable range, preventing the drive drum 4 from becoming too long and avoiding interference between the land-side wire rope 9 and the sea-side wire rope 10.
[0030] like Figure 8 As shown, the first balancing pulley group includes a fifth pulley 11 and a sixth pulley 12, wherein the fifth pulley 11 is located on the same side as the first pulley 5 and the third pulley 7, and the sixth pulley 12 is located on the same side as the second pulley 6 and the fourth pulley 8.
[0031] One end of the landside wire rope 9 is connected to the drive drum 4. The landside wire rope 9 passes through the first pulley 5, the third pulley 7, the fifth pulley 11, the sixth pulley 12, the fourth pulley 8, and the second pulley 6 in sequence, and its other end is connected to the drive drum 4 to form a closed loop path.
[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the landside wire rope 9 is wound in the first helical groove of the drive drum 4, and the other end is wound in the second helical groove of the drive drum 4. The first and second helical grooves have opposite directions of rotation.
[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, the head pulley group includes a seventh pulley 13, an eighth pulley 14, a ninth pulley 15, and a tenth pulley 16. The ninth pulley 15 and the tenth pulley 16 are located at the two ends of the lower edge of the head of the single box girder, respectively. The seventh pulley 13 is located directly above the ninth pulley 15, and the eighth pulley 14 is located directly above the tenth pulley 16. All four pulleys are rotatably connected to the pulley bracket, and the pulley bracket is fixed to the head of the single box girder.
[0034] The second balancing pulley group includes an eleventh pulley 17 and a twelfth pulley 18, wherein the eleventh pulley 17 is located on the same side as the seventh pulley 13 and the ninth pulley 15, and the twelfth pulley 18 is located on the same side as the eighth pulley 14 and the tenth pulley 16.
[0035] The positions of the seventh pulley 13 and the eighth pulley 14 are adapted to the position of the drive drum 4, and the positions of the ninth pulley 15 and the tenth pulley 16 are adapted to the position of the second balance pulley group.
[0036] One end of the seaside wire rope 10 is connected to the drive drum 4. The seaside wire rope 10 passes through the seventh pulley 13, the ninth pulley 15, the eleventh pulley 17, the twelfth pulley 18, the tenth pulley 16 and the eighth pulley 14 in sequence, and its other end is connected to the drive drum 4 to form a closed loop path.
[0037] In this embodiment, one end of the seaside wire rope 10 is wound in the first spiral groove of the drive drum 4, and the other end is wound in the second spiral groove of the drive drum 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, the distance between the drive drum 4 and the tail end of the single box girder is less than the distance between the drive drum and the head end of the single box girder. In this embodiment, the sea-side wire rope is connected to a tensioning mechanism 19. The function of the tensioning mechanism on the sea-side rope is: on the one hand, to control the deflection angle of the sea-side wire rope to ensure that the sea-side wire rope runs on both sides of the single box girder; on the other hand, to control the sea-side wire rope to pass smoothly through the portal frame structure at the hinge point.
[0039] In this embodiment, tensioning mechanisms 19 are connected to the sea-side steel wire rope 10 between the seventh pulley 13, the drive drum 4, and the eighth pulley 14, the drive drum 4. The tensioning mechanisms 19 are located near the hinged positions of the two parts of the single box girder. The two tensioning mechanisms 19 have the same structure. Taking one of the tensioning mechanisms as an example, the following description is provided: like Figures 9-10 As shown, the tensioning structure 19 includes a bracket 19-1, which is fixedly connected to the single box beam. A reversing wheel 19-2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bracket 19-1 via a reversing wheel bracket. A tensioning wheel 19-3 is provided above the reversing wheel 19-2. The tensioning wheel 19-3 is rotatably connected to a wheel frame. The wheel frame is connected to a lifting drive component installed on the bracket. In this embodiment, the lifting drive component is a cylinder or hydraulic cylinder 19-4 with its axis set vertically. Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder 19-4 is used. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 19-4 is fixedly connected to the bracket, and its piston rod is connected to the tensioning wheel 19-3 via the wheel frame.
[0040] The way the seaside steel wire rope 10 is wound on the tensioning mechanism is as follows: The seaside wire rope 10, which extends from the drive drum 4, passes around the reversing pulley 19-2 on the seaside side, then passes over the tensioning pulley 19-3 from the top side, and then passes around the reversing pulley 19-2 again before extending in a direction away from the drive drum 4.
[0041] The hydraulic cylinder 19-4 drives the tensioning wheel 19-3 to rise, which can tension the steel wire rope 10 on the sea side.
[0042] Furthermore, a roller assembly 20 is provided at the hinge position of the first and second parts of the single box girder. When the two parts of the unidirectional beam rotate relative to each other, the roller assembly 20 contacts the sea-side steel wire ropes below and above the single box girder when the single box girder is tilted up, assisting the sea-side steel wire ropes to bend as the single box girder tilts up, thus avoiding wear on the steel wire ropes.
[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 11 As shown, the idler assembly includes a first idler 20-1 and a second idler 20-2. The first idler 20-1 is rotatably connected to a first idler bracket, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the first part 1. The second idler 20-2 is rotatably connected to a second idler bracket, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the second part 2. The assembly also includes a third idler 20-3 located above the hinge position. The third idler 20-3 is rotatably connected to a third idler bracket, which is fixed to the side of the bracket 19-1 of the tensioning mechanism 19.
[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 12 As shown, an anti-wear roller 21 is provided below the set position of the two sea-side steel wire ropes 10 located above the single box girder. The anti-wear roller 21 is rotatably connected to the anti-wear roller bracket, and the anti-wear roller bracket is fixed on the upper surface of the single box girder.
[0045] The position of the anti-wear roller 21 can be set according to actual needs, and will not be described in detail here.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 13 As shown, wear-resistant blocks 22 are installed below the designated positions of the two landside wire ropes located above the single box girder. The wear-resistant blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the wear-resistant block bracket, which is fixed to the upper surface of the single box girder. The placement of the wear-resistant blocks 22 can be set according to actual needs and will not be described in detail here.
[0047] The anti-wear roller 21 and the anti-wear block 22 can contact the sea-side wire rope and the land-side wire rope, thus preventing wear and damage to the sea-side wire rope and the land-side wire rope.
[0048] The remaining structures of the single-box girder quay bridge in this embodiment can be constructed using existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0049] In this embodiment of the single-box girder quay crane, when the rotating drive unit drives the drive drum to rotate, it can drive the traveling trolley to move along the track through the sea-side steel wire rope and the land-side steel wire rope. Only the first and second balance pulley groups need to be installed on the traveling trolley, eliminating the need for power equipment connected to the traveling wheels. This greatly reduces the weight and structural complexity of the traveling trolley and lowers the maintenance difficulty. At the same time, the movement of the traveling trolley by pulling the sea-side and land-side steel wire ropes avoids the phenomenon of the traveling trolley slipping on the track, which is beneficial to the operation of the operators and safe production.
[0050] Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on the technical solution of the present utility model are still within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system, comprising a single box girder, a traveling trolley positioned beneath the single box girder, the traveling trolley engaging with a track on one side of the unidirectional beam via traveling wheels, characterized in that, A drive drum is provided above the single box girder, and the drive drum is connected to a rotating drive component installed on the single box girder. A tail pulley assembly is provided at the tail of the single box girder, and a first balance pulley assembly is provided at the landside end of the traveling vehicle. A landside steel wire rope is wound between the drive drum, the tail pulley assembly, and the first balance pulley assembly. A head pulley assembly is provided at the head of the single box girder, and a second balance pulley assembly is provided at the seaside end of the traveling vehicle. A seaside steel wire rope is wound between the drive drum, the head pulley assembly, and the second balance pulley assembly.
2. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tail pulley assembly includes a first pulley and a second pulley respectively disposed at the upper ends of the tail of the single box girder, and a third pulley and a fourth pulley respectively disposed at the lower ends of the tail of the single box girder. The first balancing pulley assembly includes a fifth pulley and a sixth pulley disposed on the traveling vehicle. The fifth pulley is disposed on the same side as the first pulley and the third pulley, and the sixth pulley is disposed on the same side as the second pulley and the fourth pulley. One end of the land-side steel wire rope is connected to the drive drum. The land-side steel wire rope passes through the first pulley, the third pulley, the fifth pulley, the sixth pulley, the fourth pulley, and the second pulley in sequence, and its other end is connected to the drive drum.
3. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the first pulley and the second pulley is less than the distance between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.
4. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The head pulley assembly includes a seventh and an eighth pulley respectively located at the upper ends of the head of the single box girder, and a ninth and a tenth pulley respectively located at the lower ends of the head of the single box girder. The second balance pulley assembly includes an eleventh and a twelfth pulley located on the traveling vehicle. The eleventh pulley is located on the same side as the seventh and ninth pulleys, and the twelfth pulley is located on the same side as the eighth and tenth pulleys. One end of the sea-side steel wire rope is connected to the drive drum, passes around the seventh, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, tenth, and eighth pulleys in sequence, and the other end is connected to the drive drum.
5. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the drive drum and the tail of the single box girder is less than the distance between the drive drum and the head of the single box girder. Correspondingly, the sea-side wire rope is connected to the tensioning mechanism, which is installed on the single box girder.
6. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The tensioning mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the single box girder. The support frame is equipped with a tensioning wheel and a reversing wheel located below the tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is connected to a lifting drive component installed on the support frame. The sea-side steel wire rope from the drive drum side passes over the reversing wheel from the sea side, passes over the tensioning wheel from above, and finally passes over the reversing wheel again before extending to the head of the single box girder.
7. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The single box girder is composed of two hinged parts, and a roller assembly is provided at the hinged connection point of the two parts. The roller assembly is connected to the roller assembly bracket, and the roller assembly bracket is fixed to the single box girder.
8. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The idler assembly includes a first idler and a second idler for contacting the seaside wire rope below the single box girder. The first idler is fixed to the bottom surface of one part of the single box girder by an idler bracket, and the second idler is fixed to the bottom surface of another part of the single box girder by an idler bracket. It also includes a third idler disposed above the single box girder for contacting the seaside wire rope above the single box girder.
9. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An anti-wear roller is installed below the set position of the sea-side steel wire rope. The anti-wear roller is connected to an anti-wear roller bracket, which is fixed to the upper surface of the single box girder.
10. A single-box girder quay bridge based on a main trolley wire rope winding system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An anti-wear block is provided below the set position of the landside wire rope, and the anti-wear block is fixed to the upper surface of the single box girder by an anti-wear block bracket.