Crane jib mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522346825.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0002]起重机是指在一定范围内垂直提升和水平搬运重物的多动作起重机械,又称天车,航吊,吊车,目前起重机旋臂机构的长度固定,不易根据使用要求对旋臂机构的长度进行调节限位,从而降低了旋臂机构吊接物体移动的范围,而且现有的旋臂机构多数为单个传动装置,从而降低了旋臂机构的使用效果
1、本实用新型具有梁臂机构、起重机一和起重机二,通过支撑块、转动槽、转轴页、大齿盘、驱动部件和链条的配合使用,不仅增加的装置吊取货物的活动范围,还增加了转轴页与转动座连接处的稳定性,更加牢固,使得装置运行更加平稳,提高了装置安全性,此外,通过滚轮与外壳一的配合使用,减少了内梁滑轨与外壳一内腔之间的摩擦力,降低运动时的阻力从而提高运动效率,还延长了设备寿命。
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Figure CN224831943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane technology, specifically to a crane boom mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that vertically lifts and horizontally moves heavy objects within a certain range. It is also known as an overhead crane, gantry crane, or hoist. Currently, the length of the crane's boom mechanism is fixed, making it difficult to adjust and limit the length of the boom mechanism according to usage requirements. This reduces the range of movement of objects lifted by the boom mechanism. Moreover, most existing boom mechanisms are single transmission devices, which reduces the effectiveness of the boom mechanism.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN221093504U discloses a crane boom mechanism, including a crossbeam with a groove. A sliding beam is slidably mounted inside the groove. A first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding beam. The sliding beam is slidably mounted inside the crossbeam, and the first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding beam, which facilitates the fixed and limited movement of the sliding beam. This allows the sliding beam to slide left and right within the groove, thus achieving the effect of extending the crossbeam to the right. At the same time, a second transmission device is fixedly mounted via a second telescopic rod. A limiting block is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second transmission device and slides inside the limiting groove, which facilitates the left and right movement and limitation of the second transmission device. The first transmission device moves left and right by moving the sliding beam, thereby increasing the range of motion for lifting heavy objects. The hooks can move left and right at the lower ends of both the crossbeam and the sliding beam to lift heavy objects. However, the device increases the weight burden at the connection between the crossbeam and the column due to the cooperation of the crossbeam and the sliding beam, which may lead to breakage. Therefore, we propose a crane boom mechanism. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a crane boom mechanism, including a support column, an inclined branch fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the support column, a beam arm mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column, a support group jointly provided on the lower rear side of the beam arm mechanism and the lower rear side of the outer surface of the support column, a crane one provided on the lower side of the middle part of the outer surface of the beam arm mechanism, and a crane two provided on the lower front side of the outer surface of the support group.
[0005] In some embodiments, the beam arm mechanism includes a column, with rotating seats fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the column's outer surface. A driving component is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper rotating seat's outer surface. A support block is fixedly connected to the middle of the column's outer surface. A rotating groove is formed on the front side of the upper middle part of the support block. The inner cavity of the rotating groove and the inner cavities of the two rotating seats together house the beam arm assembly. The output end of the driving component is meshed with the upper rear part of the beam arm assembly via a chain. An installation groove is formed on the rear side of the lower end of the support block. The lower end of the column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column.
[0006] In some embodiments, the beam arm assembly includes a rotating shaft, a large gear plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a crossbeam slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the crossbeam slide rail, an inclined beam is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the rotating shaft, a housing is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined beam and the upper end of the crossbeam slide rail, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the housing, the rear end of the threaded rod passes through the inner cavity of the housing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plurality of rollers are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing, an inner beam slide rail is provided on the outer surface of the plurality of rollers and the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the outer surface of the inner beam slide rail is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the housing.
[0007] In some embodiments, the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of two rotating seats, and the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, the large gear plate is meshed with the output end of the drive component via a chain, the lower side of the outer surface of the crossbeam slide rail is slidably connected to a first crane, and the lower side of the outer surface of the inner beam slide rail is slidably connected to a second crane.
[0009] In some embodiments, the support group includes a plurality of ropes, each of which has a locking ring at both ends. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the locking rings on the upper side. A plurality of mounting holes I are provided on the upper end of the connecting plate. A fan-shaped base plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the locking rings on the lower side. A plurality of mounting holes II are provided in the middle of the upper end of the fan-shaped base plate.
[0010] In some embodiments, the front side of the outer surface of the fan-shaped base plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the outer surface of the inclined branch, and the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting plate fits into the inner cavity of the mounting groove.
[0011] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has a beam arm mechanism, crane one and crane two. Through the coordinated use of support blocks, rotating grooves, rotating shafts, large gear discs, drive components and chains, it not only increases the range of motion for lifting goods, but also increases the stability of the connection between the rotating shaft and the rotating seat, making it more robust and making the device run more smoothly and improving the safety of the device. In addition, through the coordinated use of rollers and outer shell one, the friction between the inner beam slide rail and the inner cavity of outer shell one is reduced, reducing the resistance during movement and thus improving the movement efficiency, and also extending the service life of the equipment. 2. In the specific implementation process, the combined use of the fan-shaped base plate, rope, connecting plate, locking ring and inclined branch further increases the overall support of the support column and beam arm mechanism, making the device more stable when lifting goods and increasing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the beam arm mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the beam arm mechanism of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the beam arm assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the beam arm assembly of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Inclined branch; 2. Support column; 3. Support assembly; 31. Fan-shaped base plate; 32. Rope; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Mounting hole one; 35. Locking ring; 36. Mounting hole two; 4. Beam arm mechanism; 41. Column; 42. Rotating seat; 43. Mounting groove; 44. Drive component; 45. Rotating groove; 46. Beam arm assembly; 461. Rotating shaft; 462. Large gear plate; 463. Crossbeam slide rail; 464. Motor one; 465. Housing one; 466. Threaded rod; 467. Roller; 468. Inner beam slide rail; 469. Inclined beam; 47. Support block; 5. Crane one; 6. Crane two. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0015] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a crane boom mechanism, including a support column 2, an inclined branch 1 fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the support column 2, a beam arm mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 2, a support group 3 jointly provided on the lower rear side of the beam arm mechanism 4 and the lower rear side of the outer surface of the support column 2, a crane 5 provided on the lower side of the middle part of the outer surface of the beam arm mechanism 4, and a crane 6 provided on the lower side of the front front of the support group 3.
[0016] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of crane 5 and crane 6 in this utility model are all conventional designs and are standard design methods used by designers. The beam arm mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support column 2 and is further supported on the front side of the support column 2 by the inclined branch 1. Goods are lifted by crane 5 and crane 6.
[0017] The beam arm mechanism 4 includes a column 41. Rotating seats 42 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the column 41. A driving component 44 is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer surface of the upper rotating seat 42. A support block 47 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the column 41. A rotating groove 45 is opened on the front side of the middle of the upper end of the support block 47. The inner cavity of the rotating groove 45 and the inner cavity of the two rotating seats 42 are jointly provided with the beam arm assembly 46. The output end of the driving component 44 is meshed with the upper rear part of the beam arm assembly 46 through a chain. An installation groove 43 is opened on the rear side of the lower end of the support block 47. The lower end of the column 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 2.
[0018] First, it needs to be explained that the drive motor and the small gear plate are composed of a beam arm mechanism 4, which is fixedly installed on the support column 2 via the column 41. When the drive motor is started, the small gear plate drives the beam arm assembly 46 to rotate in the inner cavity of the two rotating seats 42 and the inner cavity of the rotating groove 45 via the chain. This allows the beam arm assembly 46 to rotate within a certain range, and the goods are lifted by the crane 5 and the crane 6. Ultimately, this increases the range of goods that the device can lift and improves the flexibility of the device. Furthermore, by adding a support block 47 with a rotating groove 45, the beam arm assembly 46 is more stable during rotation, preventing the connection between the beam arm assembly 46 and the rotating seat 42 from breaking due to excessive weight, thus increasing the safety of the device.
[0019] The beam arm assembly 46 includes a pivot 461, with a large gear 462 fixedly connected to its upper end. A crossbeam slide rail 463 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the pivot 461. A motor 464 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the crossbeam slide rail 463. An inclined beam 469 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the pivot 461. A housing 465 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined beam 469 and the upper end of the crossbeam slide rail 463. A threaded rod 466 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the housing 465. The rear end of the threaded rod 466 passes through the inner cavity of the housing 465 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 464. The bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 465... Several rollers 467 are provided on both sides of the wall. The outer surfaces of the rollers 467 and the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 466 are provided with an inner beam slide rail 468. The outer surface of the inner beam slide rail 468 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the outer shell 465. The upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 461 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the two rotating seats 42 respectively. The middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 461 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove 45. The large gear plate 462 is meshed with the output end of the drive component 44 through a chain. The lower side of the outer surface of the crossbeam slide rail 463 is slidably connected to the crane 5. The lower side of the outer surface of the inner beam slide rail 468 is slidably connected to the crane 6.
[0020] In detail, it should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the motor 464 in this utility model are all conventional designs, which are standard design methods used by designers. When the drive motor in the drive component 44 drives the small gear plate and chain to rotate, it will drive the large gear plate 462 to rotate. The rotation of the large gear plate 462 drives the rotating shaft 461 to rotate between the inner cavities of the two rotating seats 42 and the inner cavity of the rotating groove 45. When it rotates to a suitable angle, the crane 5 is started to slide on the crossbeam slide rail 463. The crane 5 lifts the goods. When the crane 5 slides on the crossbeam slide rail 463 for a certain length... When the load cannot be lifted, start motor 464 to rotate threaded rod 466 inside the outer shell 465. The rotation of threaded rod 466 causes inner beam slide rail 468 to move outward to a suitable distance on the outer surface of roller 467 and inside the outer shell 465. Then start crane 6 to slide on the lower side of the outer surface of inner beam slide rail 468. Lift the load using crane 6, further increasing the lifting range. In addition, the addition of roller 467 reduces the friction between inner beam slide rail 468 and the inner shell 465, reducing resistance during movement and thus improving movement efficiency and extending equipment life. Example
[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 and Figure 7This utility model provides a technical solution: a crane boom mechanism, the support group 3 includes several ropes 32, each of the ropes 32 has a locking ring 35 at both the upper and lower ends, the upper ends of the locking rings 35 on the upper side are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33, the upper end of the connecting plate 33 has several mounting holes 34, the lower ends of the locking rings 35 on the lower side are fixedly connected to a fan-shaped base plate 31, the upper middle part of the fan-shaped base plate 31 has several mounting holes 36, the front side of the outer surface of the fan-shaped base plate 31 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower side of the outer surface of the inclined branch 1, and the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 33 fits into the inner cavity of the mounting groove 43.
[0022] In detail, the connecting plate 33 is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting groove 43 and fixed with bolts, so that the fan-shaped base plate 31 is connected to the lower rear part of the outer surface of the support column 2. The fan-shaped base plate 31 is fixed to the ground through the mounting hole 36 and the bolts. Then, the locking ring 35 on the fan-shaped base plate 31 and the connecting plate 33 are connected by ropes 32 in sequence, which provides auxiliary support for the beam arm mechanism 4 and the support column 2, making the device run more smoothly and further increasing the stability of the device operation.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crane boom mechanism, comprising a support column (2), characterized in that: An inclined branch (1) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the support column (2). A beam arm mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (2). A support group (3) is provided together on the lower rear side of the beam arm mechanism (4) and the lower rear side of the outer surface of the support column (2). A crane one (5) is provided on the lower side of the middle part of the outer surface of the beam arm mechanism (4). A crane two (6) is provided on the lower side of the front front of the support group (3).
2. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beam arm mechanism (4) includes a column (41), on both the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the column (41) are fixedly connected to rotating seats (42). A driving component (44) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer surface of the upper rotating seat (42). A support block (47) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the column (41). A rotating groove (45) is opened on the front side of the middle part of the upper end of the support block (47). The inner cavity of the rotating groove (45) and the inner cavity of the two rotating seats (42) are provided with a beam arm assembly (46). The output end of the driving component (44) is meshed with the upper rear part of the beam arm assembly (46) through a chain. An installation groove (43) is opened on the rear side of the lower end of the support block (47). The lower end of the column (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (2).
3. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The beam arm assembly (46) includes a rotating shaft (461), with a large gear disc (462) fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (461). A crossbeam slide rail (463) is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the rotating shaft (461). A motor (464) is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the crossbeam slide rail (463). An inclined beam (469) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the rotating shaft (461). A housing (465) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined beam (469) and the upper end of the crossbeam slide rail (463). A threaded rod (466) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the outer shell (465). The rear end of the threaded rod (466) passes through the inner cavity of the outer shell (465) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (464). Several rollers (467) are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell (465). The outer surfaces of the rollers (467) and the outer surfaces of the threaded rod (466) are provided with an inner beam slide rail (468), and the outer surface of the inner beam slide rail (468) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the outer shell (465).
4. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (461) is rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the two rotating seats (42) on both the upper and lower sides, and the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (461) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove (45).
5. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The large gear plate (462) is meshed with the output end of the drive component (44) via a chain. The lower side of the outer surface of the crossbeam slide rail (463) is slidably connected to the first crane (5). The lower side of the outer surface of the inner beam slide rail (468) is slidably connected to the second crane (6).
6. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support group (3) includes several ropes (32), and each of the ropes (32) has a locking ring (35) at both ends. The upper ends of the locking rings (35) on the upper side are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (33). The upper end of the connecting plate (33) has several mounting holes (34). The lower ends of the locking rings (35) on the lower side are fixedly connected to a fan-shaped base plate (31). The upper middle part of the fan-shaped base plate (31) has several mounting holes (36).
7. The crane boom mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the outer surface of the fan-shaped base plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower side of the outer surface of the inclined branch (1), and the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (33) is fitted with the inner cavity of the mounting groove (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Swing arm mechanism of crane
CN221093504U