A winch built-in motor mounting structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522352883.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
不过,排绳机构以及环扫机构均独立设置在绞车本体的钢索辊筒外部,将会增大上述船用绞车的体积,使得上述船用绞车存在有结构紧凑性较差的缺陷
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种绞车内藏式马达安装结构,包括:
Smart Images

Figure CN224831947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to winches, and more particularly to a winch internal motor mounting structure. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, Chinese patent CN120607200A discloses a marine winch, including a winch body. The winch body is equipped with a rope-laying mechanism for guiding the winding and unwinding of steel cables and a ring-sweeping mechanism for cleaning around the steel cables. The rope-laying mechanism is mounted on the winch body via a fixed frame and faces the steel cable rollers of the winch body. The ring-sweeping mechanism is mounted on the rope-laying mechanism and faces it. The rope-laying mechanism includes a guide wheel assembly and a reciprocating follower assembly. The reciprocating follower assembly is mounted on the fixed frame via a connecting plate, and the guide wheel assembly is slidably connected to the connecting plate. The ring-sweeping mechanism is mounted on the reciprocating follower assembly via an outer ring seat and is slidably connected to the guide wheel assembly. However, both the rope-laying mechanism and the ring-sweeping mechanism are independently located outside the steel cable rollers of the winch body, which increases the size of the marine winch and results in poor structural compactness. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a winch-mounted motor-mounting structure with the advantage of good structural compactness.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a winch-mounted motor installation structure, comprising: A fixed bracket is provided with a rotating chamber in the middle and an installation opening is provided at the center of the end of the fixed bracket, the installation opening communicating with the rotating chamber; A steel cable roller is disposed in the rotating chamber and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket. A receiving groove is provided at the center of the end of the steel cable roller, and the receiving groove is directly opposite the mounting opening. A connecting bracket is detachably connected to the fixed bracket. One end of the connecting bracket extends into the receiving groove to support the steel cable roller. The other end of the connecting bracket has a mounting groove at its center, which communicates with the mounting opening. A locking structure is housed in the mounting groove, and the output end of the locking structure passes through the connecting bracket and extends into the housing groove; A hydraulic motor, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the locking structure, wherein when the hydraulic motor is turned off, the locking structure clamps the output end of the hydraulic motor. The transmission structure has an input end connected to the output end of the locking structure, and the output end of the transmission structure passes through the steel cable roller and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket. The steel cable roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission structure.
[0005] With the above technical solution, when the hydraulic motor is turned on, it drives the steel cable roller to rotate through the transmission mechanism, thereby completing the winding and unwinding of the steel cable. When the hydraulic motor is turned off, the locking structure clamps the output end of the hydraulic motor, making it difficult for the steel cable roller to rotate. The transmission mechanism is located inside the steel cable roller, and the hydraulic motor is connected to the transmission mechanism through a connecting bracket. This structure occupies less space and has the advantage of good structural compactness.
[0006] Preferably, a positioning protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the steel cable roller, and a positioning ring groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting bracket. The inner end of the positioning protrusion extends into the positioning ring groove to restrict the axial movement of the steel cable roller.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the positioning convex ring and the positioning ring groove can be used to restrict the axial movement of the steel cable roller, making the operation of the steel cable roller more stable.
[0008] Preferably, the locking structure includes: A locking connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket via a bearing, and a plurality of transmission teeth are evenly arranged circumferentially on the outer side of the locking connecting shaft. A locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket. The locking sleeve covers the outside of the locking connecting shaft. A plurality of limiting teeth are evenly arranged circumferentially on the inner side of the locking sleeve. A pair of mating plates, the mating plates being located between the locking connecting shaft and the locking outer sleeve, the inner side of the mating plates being uniformly provided with a plurality of transmission teeth II along the circumferential direction, the transmission teeth II meshing with the transmission teeth I, the mating plates having a plurality of teeth uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the locking connecting shaft. A static friction plate is disposed between two adjacent mating plates. A plurality of limiting teeth are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the outer side of the static friction plate, and the limiting teeth mesh with the limiting teeth. A retaining ring is disposed on the inner side of the locking sleeve, and the retaining ring abuts the static friction plate against the mating plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the hydraulic motor is turned on, it drives the locking connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn causes the mating plate to rotate relative to the static friction plate. When the hydraulic motor is turned off, the static friction plate will clamp the output end of the hydraulic motor through the mating plate. The engagement of transmission gear one and transmission gear two improves the transmission efficiency between the locking connecting shaft and the mating plate, while the engagement of limit gear one and limit gear two improves the transmission efficiency between the locking outer sleeve and the static friction plate.
[0010] Preferably, a retaining ring is provided on the inner side of the connecting bracket; The end of the clamping ring near the mounting opening is provided with a plurality of pre-tightening grooves evenly arranged circumferentially. Each pre-tightening groove is provided with a pre-tightening spring, the end of which extends out of the pre-tightening groove and abuts against the retaining ring.
[0011] The above technical solution uses a pre-tightening spring to apply elastic force to the clamping ring, thereby clamping the static friction plate and the mating plate together.
[0012] Preferably, the locking outer casing includes: A locking base is detachably connected to the connecting bracket via a threaded component, and a plurality of the limiting teeth are disposed on the inner side of the locking base. A locking top cover is detachably connected to the locking base via a threaded component, and a retaining ring is disposed on the inner side of the locking top cover.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the locking base and the locking top cover can be detachably connected, making the disassembly and assembly of the static friction plate and the mating plate more convenient.
[0014] Preferably, the transmission structure includes: The mounting housing is detachably connected to the connecting bracket; A planetary gear transmission mechanism is disposed in the mounting housing, and the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism passes through the steel cable roller and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket; A connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism. An outward flange is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, and the steel cable roller is detachably connected to the outward flange through a threaded component.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic motor will drive the connecting sleeve to rotate through the planetary gear transmission mechanism, and the connecting sleeve will drive the steel cable roller to rotate through the outer flange.
[0016] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the lower inner end of the connecting bracket, a support plate is provided at the upper end of the support frame, and the hydraulic motor is abutted against the upper end of the support plate.
[0017] With the above technical solution, the support plate can be used to support the hydraulic motor, so that the position of the hydraulic motor is not easily externally connected, and the installation stability is higher.
[0018] Preferably, a mounting base is provided at the lower inner end of the connecting bracket; The support frame includes: The support plate is integrally formed and disposed on the lower inner side of the connecting bracket. There are two support plates arranged side by side. Each of the two support plates has an assembly groove at the opposite position. The assembly groove extends along the axial direction of the connecting bracket. An adjusting horizontal plate is slidably disposed on both sides in two assembly grooves. The adjusting horizontal plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole that extends along the axial direction of the connecting bracket. An adjusting bolt, the head of which is embedded in the mounting base, and the threaded end of which passes through the oblong hole; An adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting nut abuts against the upper end of the adjusting cross plate; Support columns are fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting cross plate. There are several support columns, which are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the connecting bracket. The support plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of all the support columns.
[0019] The above technical solution allows for adjustment of the horizontal plate's position by loosening the adjusting nut, providing more stable and effective support for the hydraulic motor. The horizontal plate is slidably connected to the support plate via an assembly groove, preventing vertical movement during lateral sliding.
[0020] Preferably, the support plate has two through holes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic motor. The upper end of the hydraulic motor is provided with a limiting pressure plate, and a limiting connecting shaft is fixedly provided at the position opposite to the connecting hole of the limiting pressure plate. The lower end of the limiting connecting shaft passes through the corresponding connecting hole, and a limiting nut is threadedly connected to the lower end of the limiting connecting shaft. The limiting nut abuts against the lower end of the support plate.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the limiting pressure plate and the support plate work together to provide more effective support and limit the hydraulic motor. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment; Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the embodiment Figure 1 ; Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the embodiment Figure 2 ; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment; Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the embodiment Figure 3 .
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed bracket; 2. Rotating chamber; 3. Mounting opening; 4. Steel cable roller; 5. Receiving groove; 6. Connecting bracket; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Locking structure; 81. Locking connecting shaft; 82. Locking outer sleeve; 821. Locking base; 822. Locking top cover; 83. Coupled plate; 84. Static friction plate; 85. Abutting ring; 9. Hydraulic motor; 10. Transmission structure; 101. Mounting housing; 102. Planetary gear transmission mechanism; 103. Connecting sleeve; 11. Positioning convex ring; 12. Fixed... 13. Positioning ring groove; 14. Transmission gear one; 15. Limiting gear one; 16. Transmission gear two; 17. Limiting gear two; 18. Retaining ring; 19. Pre-tightening groove; 20. Pre-tightening spring; 21. Outer flange; 21. Support frame; 211. Support upright plate; 212. Adjusting horizontal plate; 213. Adjusting bolt; 214. Adjusting nut; 215. Support column; 22. Support plate; 23. Mounting seat; 24. Assembly slide; 25. Waist-shaped hole; 26. Connecting hole; 27. Limiting pressure plate; 28. Limiting connecting shaft; 29. Limiting nut. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of this utility model can be more easily understood and mastered.
[0025] A winch with a concealed motor mounting structure, such as Figures 1 to 6As shown, the system includes a fixed bracket 1, a rotating chamber 2 in the middle of the fixed bracket 1, and an installation opening 3 at the center of one end of the fixed bracket 1, which communicates with the rotating chamber 2; a steel cable roller 4, which is disposed in the rotating chamber 2 and rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1, with a receiving groove 5 at the center of one end of the steel cable roller 4, which is directly opposite the installation opening 3; and a connecting bracket 6, which is detachably connected to the fixed bracket 1, with one end of the connecting bracket 6 extending into the receiving groove 5 to support the steel cable roller 4, and an installation opening 3 at the center of the other end of the connecting bracket 6. The mounting groove 7 is connected to the mounting opening 3; the locking structure 8 is housed in the mounting groove 7, and the output end of the locking structure 8 passes through the connecting bracket 6 and extends into the receiving groove 5; the hydraulic motor 9 is connected to the input end of the locking structure 8, and when the hydraulic motor 9 is turned off, the locking structure 8 clamps the output end of the hydraulic motor 9; the transmission structure 10 is connected to the output end of the locking structure 8, and the output end of the transmission structure 10 passes through the steel cable roller 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1, and the steel cable roller 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission structure 10.
[0026] A positioning protrusion ring 11 is provided on the inner wall of the steel cable roller 4, and a positioning ring groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting bracket 6. The inner end of the positioning protrusion ring 11 extends into the positioning ring groove 12 to restrict the axial movement of the steel cable roller 4.
[0027] The locking structure 8 includes: a locking connecting shaft 81, which is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket 6 via bearings, and has a plurality of transmission teeth 13 evenly arranged circumferentially on its outer side; a locking outer sleeve 82, which is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 6 and covers the outer side of the locking connecting shaft 81, and has a plurality of limiting teeth 14 evenly arranged circumferentially on its inner side; and a mating plate 83, which is located between the locking connecting shaft 81 and the locking outer sleeve 82, and has a mating plate 83 with an inner side that is... A plurality of transmission teeth 15 are evenly arranged along the circumferential side, and the transmission teeth 15 mesh with the transmission teeth 13. The mating plates 83 have a plurality of teeth evenly distributed along the axial direction of the locking connecting shaft 81. The static friction plates 84 are arranged between two adjacent mating plates 83. A plurality of limiting teeth 16 are evenly arranged along the circumferential side of the static friction plates 84, and the limiting teeth 16 mesh with the limiting teeth 14. The abutting ring 85 is arranged inside the locking outer sleeve 82 and abuts the static friction plates 84 and the mating plates 83 together.
[0028] A retaining ring 17 is provided on the inner side of the connecting bracket 6. Several pre-tightening grooves 18 are evenly provided circumferentially at the end of the clamping ring 85 near the mounting opening 3. A pre-tightening spring 19 is provided in each pre-tightening groove 18. The end of the pre-tightening spring 19 extends out of the pre-tightening groove 18 and abuts against the retaining ring 17.
[0029] The locking outer sleeve 82 includes: a locking base 821, which is detachably connected to the connecting bracket 6 via a threaded component, and a plurality of limiting teeth 14 are disposed on the inner side of the locking base 821; and a locking top cover 822, which is detachably connected to the locking base 821 via a threaded component, and a retaining ring 17 is disposed on the inner side of the locking top cover 822.
[0030] The transmission structure 10 includes: a mounting housing 101, which is detachably connected to the connecting bracket 6; a planetary gear transmission mechanism 102, which is disposed in the mounting housing 101, and the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism 102 passes through the steel cable roller 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1; and a connecting sleeve 103, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism 102, and an outer flange 20 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 103, and the steel cable roller 4 is detachably connected to the outer flange 20 through a threaded part.
[0031] A support frame 21 is provided on the lower inner side of the connecting bracket 6, and a support plate 22 is provided on the upper end of the support frame 21. The hydraulic motor 9 is abutted against the upper end of the support plate 22.
[0032] A mounting base 23 is provided at the lower inner end of the connecting bracket 6. The support frame 21 includes: a support upright plate 211, which is integrally formed and located at the lower inner end of the connecting bracket 6. There are two support upright plates 211 arranged side by side, and each of the two support upright plates 211 has an assembly groove 24 at its opposite position, which extends along the axial direction of the connecting bracket 6; an adjusting horizontal plate 212, which is slidably disposed on both sides in the two assembly grooves 24, and has a through-hole 25 extending along the axial direction of the connecting bracket 6; and an adjusting bolt 2. 13. The head of the adjusting bolt 213 is embedded in the mounting base 23, and the threaded end of the adjusting bolt 213 passes through the waist-shaped hole 25; the adjusting nut 214 is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the adjusting bolt 213, and the adjusting nut 214 abuts against the upper end of the adjusting horizontal plate 212; the support column 215 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting horizontal plate 212, and there are several support columns 215 evenly arranged along the axial direction of the connecting bracket 6, and the support plate 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of all the support columns 215.
[0033] Two connecting holes 26 are provided through the support plate 22, and the two connecting holes 26 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic motor 9. A limit plate 27 is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic motor 9. A limit connecting shaft 28 is fixedly provided at the position of the limit plate 27 opposite to the connecting hole 26. The lower end of the limit connecting shaft 28 passes through the corresponding connecting hole 26, and a limit nut 29 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the limit connecting shaft 28. The limit nut 29 abuts against the lower end of the support plate 22.
[0034] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A winch-mounted motor concealed installation structure, characterized in that, include: A fixed bracket (1) is provided with a rotating chamber (2) in the middle part of the fixed bracket (1) and an installation opening (3) is provided at the center of the end of the fixed bracket (1), and the installation opening (3) communicates with the rotating chamber (2); A steel cable roller (4) is disposed in the rotating chamber (2) and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1). A receiving groove (5) is provided at the center of the end of the steel cable roller (4) and the receiving groove (5) is directly opposite to the mounting opening (3). A connecting bracket (6) is detachably connected to the fixed bracket (1). One end of the connecting bracket (6) extends into the receiving groove (5) to support the steel cable roller (4). An installation groove (7) is provided at the center of the other end of the connecting bracket (6). The installation groove (7) communicates with the installation opening (3). A locking structure (8) is housed in the mounting groove (7), and the output end of the locking structure (8) passes through the connecting bracket (6) and extends into the housing groove (5). A hydraulic motor (9) is provided, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the locking structure (8). When the hydraulic motor (9) is closed, the locking structure (8) holds the output end of the hydraulic motor (9) tightly. The transmission structure (10) has its input end connected to the output end of the locking structure (8), and its output end passes through the steel cable roller (4) and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1). The steel cable roller (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission structure (10).
2. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the steel cable roller (4) is provided with a positioning protrusion ring (11), and the outer wall of the connecting bracket (6) is provided with a positioning ring groove (12). The inner end of the positioning protrusion ring (11) extends into the positioning ring groove (12) to restrict the axial movement of the steel cable roller (4).
3. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking structure (8) includes: Locking connecting shaft (81), the locking connecting shaft (81) is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket (6) through bearings, and a plurality of transmission teeth (13) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the locking connecting shaft (81) along the circumferential direction. Locking sleeve (82), the locking sleeve (82) is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket (6), the locking sleeve (82) covers the outside of the locking connecting shaft (81), and the inner side of the locking sleeve (82) is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting teeth (14) along the circumferential direction. The mating plate (83) is located between the locking connecting shaft (81) and the locking outer sleeve (82). The inner side of the mating plate (83) is uniformly provided with a plurality of transmission teeth (15) along the circumferential direction. The transmission teeth (15) mesh with the transmission teeth (13). The mating plate (83) has a plurality of teeth uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the locking connecting shaft (81). A static friction plate (84) is disposed between two adjacent mating plates (83). A plurality of limiting teeth (16) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the static friction plate (84) along the circumferential direction. The limiting teeth (16) mesh with the limiting teeth (14). A clamping ring (85) is disposed on the inner side of the locking outer sleeve (82), and the clamping ring (85) clamps the static friction piece (84) against the mating piece (83).
4. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A retaining ring (17) is provided on the inner side of the connecting bracket (6); The end of the clamping ring (85) near the mounting opening (3) is provided with a plurality of pre-tightening grooves (18) evenly arranged in the circumferential direction. Each pre-tightening groove (18) is provided with a pre-tightening spring (19). The end of the pre-tightening spring (19) extends out of the pre-tightening groove (18) and abuts against the retaining ring (17).
5. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking outer sleeve (82) includes: Locking base (821), the locking base (821) is detachably connected to the connecting bracket (6) by a threaded part, and a plurality of the limiting teeth (14) are disposed on the inner side of the locking base (821); A locking top cover (822) is detachably connected to the locking base (821) via a threaded component, and a retaining ring (17) is disposed on the inner side of the locking top cover (822).
6. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission structure (10) includes: Mounting housing (101), wherein the mounting housing (101) is detachably connected to the connecting bracket (6); Planetary gear transmission mechanism (102) is disposed in the mounting housing (101), and the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism (102) passes through the steel cable roller (4) and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1); A connecting sleeve (103) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output end of the planetary gear transmission mechanism (102). An outer flange (20) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (103). The steel cable roller (4) is detachably connected to the outer flange (20) through a threaded part.
7. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner side of the connecting bracket (6) is provided with a support frame (21), and the upper end of the support frame (21) is provided with a support plate (22). The hydraulic motor (9) is abutted against the upper end of the support plate (22).
8. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower inner side of the connecting bracket (6) is provided with a mounting base (23); The support frame (21) includes: Support plate (211) is integrally formed and disposed on the lower inner side of the connecting bracket (6). There are two support plates (211) arranged side by side. Assembly grooves (24) are provided at the opposite positions of the two support plates (211). The assembly grooves (24) extend along the axial direction of the connecting bracket (6). Adjusting horizontal plate (212), the two sides of the adjusting horizontal plate (212) are respectively slidably arranged in two assembly slide grooves (24), the adjusting horizontal plate (212) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (25), the waist-shaped hole (25) extends along the axial direction of the connecting bracket (6); Adjusting bolt (213), the head of which is embedded in the mounting base (23), and the threaded end of which passes through the waist-shaped hole (25); Adjusting nut (214), the adjusting nut (214) is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the adjusting bolt (213), and the adjusting nut (214) abuts against the upper end of the adjusting cross plate (212); Support column (215) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting cross plate (212). There are several support columns (215) and they are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the connecting bracket (6). The support plate (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of all the support columns (215).
9. The winch-embedded motor mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, Two connecting holes (26) are provided through the support plate (22), and the two connecting holes (26) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic motor (9); The upper end of the hydraulic motor (9) is provided with a limiting pressure plate (27). A limiting connecting shaft (28) is fixedly provided at the position opposite to the connecting hole (26) of the limiting pressure plate (27). The lower end of the limiting connecting shaft (28) passes through the corresponding connecting hole (26). A limiting nut (29) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the limiting connecting shaft (28). The limiting nut (29) abuts against the lower end of the support plate (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Marine winch
CN120607200A