An adjustable hoist
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522381296.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]当前主流提升机高度调节方案存在显著缺陷:多数传统提升机采用固定行程设计,仅能实现预设高度的升降,如仓储场景中面对 1.2m、1.8m、2.5m 等不同高度货架时,需更换对应规格提升机或借助叉车二次转运,导致作业流程繁琐,耗时耗力,降低了生产效率,因此,需要一种可调节的提升机
该一种可调节的提升机,通过设置有升降机构,工作时,操作员同步启动伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动其啮合的蜗轮转动,蜗轮带动转杆转动,转杆带动绳索来回收卷,绳索带动其连接的滑板一侧上下移动,进而带动其顶部的两传送台上下移动,其运动过程与双向电机带动的两螺杆相同;可以实现货架不同高度的调节,省时省力,提高了生产效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224831992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying equipment technology, and in particular to an adjustable hoist. Background Technology
[0002] In warehousing and logistics, manufacturing, and construction, hoists are core equipment for vertical material transportation, and their height adjustment capability directly affects operational efficiency and adaptability.
[0003] Current mainstream hoist height adjustment solutions have significant drawbacks: most traditional hoists adopt a fixed stroke design, which can only achieve the lifting and lowering of preset heights. For example, in warehouse scenarios, when facing different height shelves such as 1.2m, 1.8m, and 2.5m, it is necessary to replace the hoist with the corresponding specification or use a forklift for secondary transfer, which makes the operation process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, reducing production efficiency. Therefore, an adjustable hoist is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adjustable hoist.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An adjustable hoist includes a connecting plate. A first bracket and a second bracket are fixedly connected to the four corners of the connecting plate. Slide grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the first bracket. Slide plates are installed inside the first and second brackets. Conveyor platforms are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the slide plates. A lifting mechanism, including a servo motor, is installed inside the top of the first bracket and fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket. An adjustment mechanism, including a bidirectional motor, is installed inside the second bracket and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top center of the second bracket. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the bidirectional motor on both sides. Support blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top two sides of the second bracket, and the support blocks are rotatably connected to the connecting rods.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the ends of the connecting rods on both sides of the bidirectional motor are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gears, the inner walls on both sides of the bracket are respectively provided with limiting grooves, the inner walls at the bottom of the limiting grooves on both sides of the bidirectional motor are respectively rotatably connected to screws, and the top ends of the screws on both sides of the bracket are rotatably connected to the inner walls at the top of both sides of the bracket.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: bevel gears are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the screws on both sides of the bracket two, and the bevel gears two mesh with the bevel gear one.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lower surfaces of the screws on both sides of the second bracket are respectively fixedly connected to limit blocks, the limit blocks are slidably connected to the limit grooves, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limit blocks on both sides of the second bracket, the sliding grooves are also slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding plate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the inner walls on both sides of the top of the bracket are rotatably connected to rotating rods. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm gear.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rope is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod near the worm gear, the end of the rope extends to the bottom of the bracket, and the end of the rope is fixedly connected to the top side of the slide plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable hoist, which has the following beneficial effects: This adjustable hoist features a lifting mechanism. During operation, the operator simultaneously starts a servo motor. The servo motor's output drives a worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives a meshing worm wheel. The worm wheel then drives a rotating rod, which in turn drives a rope to retract the coil. The rope then moves one side of a connected slide plate up and down, thereby moving the two conveyor platforms at the top up and down. This motion is identical to that of two screws driven by a bidirectional motor. This allows for adjustment of the rack height, saving time and effort and improving production efficiency.
[0013] This adjustable hoist, equipped with an adjustment mechanism, allows the operator to start a bidirectional motor. The two outputs of the bidirectional motor drive the connected bevel gear one to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing bevel gear two to rotate. The two bevel gears two then drive the connected screws to rotate, and the two screws drive the connected limit blocks to slide up and down on the inner wall of the limit groove. It eliminates the need to replace the hoist with a corresponding specification or to use a forklift for secondary transfer, making the operation process simple.
[0014] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bracket of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Connecting plate; 2. Bracket 1; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slide plate; 5. Conveyor table; 601. Servo motor; 602. Worm gear; 603. Rotating rod; 604. Worm wheel; 605. Rope; 6. Lifting mechanism; 7. Bracket 2; 8. Controller; 9. Adjustment mechanism; 901. Bidirectional motor; 902. Support block; 903. Connecting rod; 904. Bevel gear 1; 905. Screw; 906. Limiting block; 907. Bevel gear 2; 908. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] An adjustable hoist, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 2As shown, the system includes a connecting plate 1, with bracket 1 2 and bracket 2 7 fixedly connected to the four corners of the connecting plate 1. Slide grooves 3 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of bracket 1 2. Slide plates 4 are installed inside bracket 1 2 and bracket 2 7. Conveyor platforms 5 are fixedly connected to the top sides of slide plates 4. A lifting mechanism 6 is installed inside the top of bracket 1 2, including a servo motor 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of bracket 1 2. An adjustment mechanism 9 is installed inside bracket 2 7, including a bidirectional motor 901, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top center of bracket 2 7. Connecting rods 903 are fixedly connected to the output ends of both sides of the bidirectional motor 901. Support blocks 902 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top sides of bracket 2 7, and the support blocks 902 are rotatably connected to the connecting rods 903.
[0021] In order to achieve corresponding height adjustment according to the different heights of the shelves, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, bevel gear 904 is fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods 903 on both sides of the bidirectional motor 901. Limiting grooves 908 are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the bracket 7. Screws 905 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the bottom of the limiting grooves 908 on both sides of the bidirectional motor 901. The top ends of the screws 905 on both sides of the bracket 7 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top of both sides of the bracket 7.
[0022] The top surfaces of the screws 905 on both sides of the bracket 2 7 are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 907, which meshes with bevel gear 1 904.
[0023] Limiting blocks 906 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the screws 905 on both sides of bracket 2 7. The limiting blocks 906 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 908. A sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting blocks 906 on both sides of bracket 2 7. The sliding grooves 3 are also slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding plate 4.
[0024] The operator starts the bidirectional motor 901. The two output ends of the bidirectional motor 901 drive the connected bevel gear 904 to rotate. The bevel gear 904 drives the meshing bevel gear 907 to rotate. The two bevel gears 907 drive the connected screws 905 to rotate. The two screws 905 drive the connected limit blocks 906 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the limit groove 908. It does not require changing to a corresponding specification hoist or using a forklift for secondary transfer, and the operation process is simple.
[0025] To better coordinate with screw 905 and make the sliding plate 4 more stable during lifting and lowering, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the output end of the servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 602, and the inner walls on both sides of the top of the bracket 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 603. The surface of the rotating rod 603 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 604, which meshes with the worm gear 602.
[0026] A rope 605 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 603 near the worm gear 604. The end of the rope 605 extends to the bottom of the bracket 2 and is fixedly connected to the top side of the slide plate 4.
[0027] During operation, the operator synchronously starts the servo motor 601. The output end of the servo motor 601 drives the worm gear 602 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing worm wheel 604 to rotate. The worm wheel 604 drives the rotating rod 603 to rotate, which in turn drives the rope 605 to rewind the coil. The rope 605 drives one side of the connected slide plate 4 to move up and down, which in turn drives the two conveyor platforms 5 at the top to move up and down. The movement process is the same as that of the two screws 905 driven by the bidirectional motor 901. This allows for the adjustment of the shelf to different heights, saving time and effort and improving production efficiency.
[0028] A controller 8 is fixedly connected to one side of bracket 2.
[0029] The controller 8 is electrically connected to the servo motor 601 and the bidirectional motor 901 via wires, and the controller 8 controls the servo motor 601 and the bidirectional motor 901 to start and stop simultaneously.
[0030] Working principle: During operation, the material to be conveyed is placed on top of the two conveyor platforms 5. The operator controls the servo motor 601 and the bidirectional motor 901 to start simultaneously via the controller 8. The two output ends of the bidirectional motor 901 drive the connected bevel gear 904 to rotate. The bevel gear 904 drives the meshing bevel gear 907 to rotate. The two bevel gears 907 drive the connected screws 905 to rotate. The two screws 905 drive the connected limit blocks 906 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the limit groove 908. At the same time, the output end of the servo motor 601 drives the worm gear 602 to rotate. The worm gear 602 drives the meshing worm wheel 604 to rotate. The worm wheel 604 drives the rotating rod 603 to rotate. The rotating rod 603 drives the rope 605 to rewind. The rope 605 drives one side of the connected slide plate 4 to move up and down, thereby driving the two conveyor platforms 5 on top to move up and down. The movement process is the same as that of the two screws 905 driven by the bidirectional motor 901, which can convey the material on the two conveyor platforms 5 to the designated position.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable hoist, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that, The four corners of the connecting plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket one (2) and the bracket two (7). The inner walls of the two sides of the bracket one (2) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (3). The inside of the bracket one (2) and the bracket two (7) is provided with a sliding plate (4). The top two sides of the sliding plate (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the conveyor (5). The top of the bracket one (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6). The lifting mechanism (6) includes a servo motor (601). The servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket one (2). The inside of the bracket two (7) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (9). The adjustment mechanism (9) includes a bidirectional motor (901). The bidirectional motor (901) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top center of the bracket two (7). The output ends of the bidirectional motor (901) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting rods (903). The inner walls of the top two sides of the bracket two (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the support blocks (902). The support blocks (902) are rotatably connected to the connecting rods (903).
2. The adjustable hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ends of the connecting rods (903) on both sides of the bidirectional motor (901) are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gears (904). Limiting grooves (908) are respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the bracket (7). Screws (905) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls at the bottom of the limiting grooves (908) on both sides of the bidirectional motor (901). The top ends of the screws (905) on both sides of the bracket (7) are rotatably connected to the inner walls at the top of both sides of the bracket (7).
3. An adjustable hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surfaces of the screws (905) on both sides of the bracket two (7) are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gear two (907), and bevel gear two (907) meshes with bevel gear one (904).
4. An adjustable hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, Limiting blocks (906) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the screws (905) on both sides of the bracket (7). The limiting blocks (906) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (908). A sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting blocks (906) on both sides of the bracket (7). The sliding grooves (3) are also slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding plate (4).
5. An adjustable hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (602), and a rotating rod (603) is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the top of the bracket (2). A worm wheel (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (603), and the worm wheel (604) meshes with the worm gear (602).
6. An adjustable hoist according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rope (605) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (603) near the worm gear (604). The end of the rope (605) extends to the bottom of the bracket (2) and is fixedly connected to the top side of the slide plate (4).
7. An adjustable hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (2).